Ctrl + Alt + F* では何も起こらないため、ディスプレイには何も表示できないようです。ディスプレイ自体は動作しており、オペレーティング システムをロードする前に正しい画面がいくつか表示されます。ssh 経由で接続できます。
私のGPUはGeForce 6600GTです。
すべてのアップデートが適用された Debian 9 i386。
私は以下の手順を実行しましたウィキ。
の内容/var/log/Xorg.0.log：
X.Org X Server 1.19.2
Release Date: 2017-03-02
[ 35.049] X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
[ 35.049] Build Operating System: Linux 4.9.0-3-amd64 i686 Debian
[ 35.049] Current Operating System: Linux hdd-debian-monara 4.9.0-3-686-pae #1 SMP Debian 4.9.30-2+deb9u2 (2017-06-26) i686
[ 35.050] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.9.0-3-686-pae root=UUID=b88e0d72-f111-4b54-a2ee-6dd4d1997873 ro quiet
[ 35.050] Build Date: 07 July 2017 06:13:53AM
[ 35.050] xorg-server 2:1.19.2-1+deb9u1 (https://www.debian.org/support)
[ 35.050] Current version of pixman: 0.34.0
[ 35.050] Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
[ 35.050] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
[ 35.050] (==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Sun Aug 13 11:07:10 2017
[ 35.050] (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[ 35.051] (==) No Layout section. Using the first Screen section.
[ 35.051] (==) No screen section available. Using defaults.
[ 35.051] (**) |-->Screen "Default Screen Section" (0)
[ 35.051] (**) | |-->Monitor "<default monitor>"
[ 35.052] (==) No monitor specified for screen "Default Screen Section".
Using a default monitor configuration.
[ 35.052] (==) Automatically adding devices
[ 35.052] (==) Automatically enabling devices
[ 35.052] (==) Automatically adding GPU devices
[ 35.052] (==) Max clients allowed: 256, resource mask: 0x1fffff
[ 35.052] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic" does not exist.
[ 35.052] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 35.052] (==) FontPath set to:
/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/:unscaled,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/:unscaled,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi,
built-ins
[ 35.052] (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
[ 35.052] (II) The server relies on udev to provide the list of input devices.
If no devices become available, reconfigure udev or disable AutoAddDevices.
[ 35.052] (II) Loader magic: 0x802af720
[ 35.052] (II) Module ABI versions:
[ 35.052] X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4
[ 35.052] X.Org Video Driver: 23.0
[ 35.052] X.Org XInput driver : 24.1
[ 35.052] X.Org Server Extension : 10.0
[ 35.054] (--) using VT number 3
[ 35.054] (II) systemd-logind: logind integration requires -keeptty and -keeptty was not provided, disabling logind integration
[ 35.055] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card0)
[ 35.058] (--) PCI:*(0:3:0:0) 10de:0140:1458:3125 rev 162, Mem @ 0xf4000000/67108864, 0xe8000000/134217728, 0xfa000000/16777216, BIOS @ 0x????????/131072
[ 35.058] (II) LoadModule: "glx"
[ 35.058] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/linux/libglx.so
[ 35.114] (II) Module glx: vendor="NVIDIA Corporation"
[ 35.114] compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0
[ 35.114] Module class: X.Org Server Extension
[ 35.114] (II) NVIDIA GLX Module 304.135 Tue Jan 17 15:15:59 PST 2017
[ 35.114] (II) Applying OutputClass "nvidia" to /dev/dri/card0
[ 35.114] loading driver: nvidia
[ 35.114] (==) Matched nvidia as autoconfigured driver 0
[ 35.114] (==) Matched nouveau as autoconfigured driver 1
[ 35.114] (==) Matched nv as autoconfigured driver 2
[ 35.114] (==) Matched nouveau as autoconfigured driver 3
[ 35.114] (==) Matched nv as autoconfigured driver 4
[ 35.114] (==) Matched modesetting as autoconfigured driver 5
[ 35.114] (==) Matched fbdev as autoconfigured driver 6
[ 35.114] (==) Matched vesa as autoconfigured driver 7
[ 35.114] (==) Assigned the driver to the xf86ConfigLayout
[ 35.114] (II) LoadModule: "nvidia"
[ 35.114] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/nvidia_drv.so
[ 35.115] (II) Module nvidia: vendor="NVIDIA Corporation"
[ 35.115] compiled for 4.0.2, module version = 1.0.0
[ 35.115] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 35.115] (II) LoadModule: "nouveau"
[ 35.116] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/nouveau_drv.so
[ 35.116] (II) Module nouveau: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.116] compiled for 1.19.3, module version = 1.0.13
[ 35.116] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 35.116] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 35.116] (II) LoadModule: "nv"
[ 35.116] (WW) Warning, couldn't open module nv
[ 35.116] (II) UnloadModule: "nv"
[ 35.116] (II) Unloading nv
[ 35.116] (EE) Failed to load module "nv" (module does not exist, 0)
[ 35.116] (II) LoadModule: "modesetting"
[ 35.116] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/modesetting_drv.so
[ 35.117] (II) Module modesetting: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.117] compiled for 1.19.2, module version = 1.19.2
[ 35.117] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 35.117] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 35.117] (II) LoadModule: "fbdev"
[ 35.117] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/fbdev_drv.so
[ 35.117] (II) Module fbdev: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.117] compiled for 1.19.0, module version = 0.4.4
[ 35.117] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 35.117] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 35.117] (II) LoadModule: "vesa"
[ 35.117] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/vesa_drv.so
[ 35.117] (II) Module vesa: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.117] compiled for 1.19.0, module version = 2.3.4
[ 35.117] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 35.117] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 35.117] (II) NVIDIA dlloader X Driver 304.135 Tue Jan 17 14:55:47 PST 2017
[ 35.117] (II) NVIDIA Unified Driver for all Supported NVIDIA GPUs
[ 35.117] (II) NOUVEAU driver Date: Tue Sep 20 00:31:06 2016 -0400
[ 35.117] (II) NOUVEAU driver for NVIDIA chipset families :
[ 35.117] RIVA TNT (NV04)
[ 35.117] RIVA TNT2 (NV05)
[ 35.117] GeForce 256 (NV10)
[ 35.117] GeForce 2 (NV11, NV15)
[ 35.117] GeForce 4MX (NV17, NV18)
[ 35.117] GeForce 3 (NV20)
[ 35.117] GeForce 4Ti (NV25, NV28)
[ 35.117] GeForce FX (NV3x)
[ 35.117] GeForce 6 (NV4x)
[ 35.117] GeForce 7 (G7x)
[ 35.117] GeForce 8 (G8x)
[ 35.117] GeForce GTX 200 (NVA0)
[ 35.117] GeForce GTX 400 (NVC0)
[ 35.117] (II) modesetting: Driver for Modesetting Kernel Drivers: kms
[ 35.117] (II) FBDEV: driver for framebuffer: fbdev
[ 35.117] (II) VESA: driver for VESA chipsets: vesa
[ 35.118] (II) Loading sub module "fb"
[ 35.118] (II) LoadModule: "fb"
[ 35.118] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libfb.so
[ 35.118] (II) Module fb: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.118] compiled for 1.19.2, module version = 1.0.0
[ 35.118] ABI class: X.Org ANSI C Emulation, version 0.4
[ 35.118] (II) Loading sub module "wfb"
[ 35.118] (II) LoadModule: "wfb"
[ 35.118] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libwfb.so
[ 35.118] (II) Module wfb: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.118] compiled for 1.19.2, module version = 1.0.0
[ 35.118] ABI class: X.Org ANSI C Emulation, version 0.4
[ 35.119] (II) Loading sub module "ramdac"
[ 35.119] (II) LoadModule: "ramdac"
[ 35.119] (II) Module "ramdac" already built-in
[ 35.119] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for modesetting
[ 35.119] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for fbdev
[ 35.119] (II) Loading sub module "fbdevhw"
[ 35.119] (II) LoadModule: "fbdevhw"
[ 35.119] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/libfbdevhw.so
[ 35.119] (II) Module fbdevhw: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.119] compiled for 1.19.2, module version = 0.0.2
[ 35.119] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 35.119] (EE) open /dev/fb0: No such file or directory
[ 35.119] (WW) Falling back to old probe method for vesa
[ 35.119] (II) NVIDIA(0): Creating default Display subsection in Screen section
"Default Screen Section" for depth/fbbpp 24/32
[ 35.119] (==) NVIDIA(0): Depth 24, (==) framebuffer bpp 32
[ 35.119] (==) NVIDIA(0): RGB weight 888
[ 35.119] (==) NVIDIA(0): Default visual is TrueColor
[ 35.119] (==) NVIDIA(0): Using gamma correction (1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
[ 35.119] (**) NVIDIA(0): Enabling 2D acceleration
[ 35.632] (II) NVIDIA(GPU-0): Display (ViewSonic VA2213w (CRT-0)) does not support NVIDIA 3D
[ 35.632] (II) NVIDIA(GPU-0): Vision stereo.
[ 35.635] (II) NVIDIA(0): NVIDIA GPU GeForce 6600 GT (NV43) at PCI:3:0:0 (GPU-0)
[ 35.635] (--) NVIDIA(0): Memory: 131072 kBytes
[ 35.635] (--) NVIDIA(0): VideoBIOS: 05.43.02.72.00
[ 35.635] (II) NVIDIA(0): Detected PCI Express Link width: 16X
[ 35.635] (--) NVIDIA(0): Interlaced video modes are supported on this GPU
[ 35.635] (--) NVIDIA(0): Valid display device(s) on GeForce 6600 GT at PCI:3:0:0
[ 35.635] (--) NVIDIA(0): ViewSonic VA2213w (CRT-0) (connected)
[ 35.635] (--) NVIDIA(0): CRT-1
[ 35.635] (--) NVIDIA(0): TV-0
[ 35.635] (--) NVIDIA(0): DFP-0
[ 35.635] (--) NVIDIA(0): ViewSonic VA2213w (CRT-0): 400.0 MHz maximum pixel clock
[ 35.635] (--) NVIDIA(0): CRT-1: 400.0 MHz maximum pixel clock
[ 35.635] (--) NVIDIA(0): TV-0: 400.0 MHz maximum pixel clock
[ 35.635] (--) NVIDIA(0): TV encoder: Unknown
[ 35.635] (--) NVIDIA(0): DFP-0: 155.0 MHz maximum pixel clock
[ 35.635] (--) NVIDIA(0): DFP-0: Internal Single Link TMDS
[ 35.635] (**) NVIDIA(0): Using HorizSync/VertRefresh ranges from the EDID for display
[ 35.635] (**) NVIDIA(0): device ViewSonic VA2213w (CRT-0) (Using EDID frequencies
[ 35.635] (**) NVIDIA(0): has been enabled on all display devices.)
[ 35.636] (==) NVIDIA(0):
[ 35.636] (==) NVIDIA(0): No modes were requested; the default mode "nvidia-auto-select"
[ 35.636] (==) NVIDIA(0): will be used as the requested mode.
[ 35.636] (==) NVIDIA(0):
[ 35.636] (II) NVIDIA(0): Validated MetaModes:
[ 35.636] (II) NVIDIA(0): "CRT-0:nvidia-auto-select"
[ 35.636] (II) NVIDIA(0): Virtual screen size determined to be 1920 x 1080
[ 35.638] (WW) NVIDIA(0): Unable to support custom viewPortOut 1920 x 1080 +0 +0
[ 35.638] (--) NVIDIA(0): DPI set to (101, 101); computed from "UseEdidDpi" X config
[ 35.638] (--) NVIDIA(0): option
[ 35.638] (II) UnloadModule: "nouveau"
[ 35.638] (II) Unloading nouveau
[ 35.639] (II) UnloadModule: "modesetting"
[ 35.639] (II) Unloading modesetting
[ 35.639] (II) UnloadModule: "fbdev"
[ 35.639] (II) Unloading fbdev
[ 35.639] (II) UnloadSubModule: "fbdevhw"
[ 35.639] (II) Unloading fbdevhw
[ 35.639] (II) UnloadModule: "vesa"
[ 35.639] (II) Unloading vesa
[ 35.639] (--) Depth 24 pixmap format is 32 bpp
[ 35.647] (II) NVIDIA(0): ACPI: failed to connect to the ACPI event daemon; the daemon
[ 35.647] (II) NVIDIA(0): may not be running or the "AcpidSocketPath" X
[ 35.647] (II) NVIDIA(0): configuration option may not be set correctly. When the
[ 35.647] (II) NVIDIA(0): ACPI event daemon is available, the NVIDIA X driver will
[ 35.647] (II) NVIDIA(0): try to use it to receive ACPI event notifications. For
[ 35.647] (II) NVIDIA(0): details, please see the "ConnectToAcpid" and
[ 35.647] (II) NVIDIA(0): "AcpidSocketPath" X configuration options in Appendix B: X
[ 35.647] (II) NVIDIA(0): Config Options in the README.
[ 35.647] (II) NVIDIA(0): Setting mode "CRT-0:nvidia-auto-select"
[ 35.779] (==) NVIDIA(0): Disabling shared memory pixmaps
[ 35.779] (==) NVIDIA(0): Backing store enabled
[ 35.779] (==) NVIDIA(0): Silken mouse enabled
[ 35.779] (==) NVIDIA(0): DPMS enabled
[ 35.780] (II) Loading sub module "dri2"
[ 35.780] (II) LoadModule: "dri2"
[ 35.780] (II) Module "dri2" already built-in
[ 35.780] (II) NVIDIA(0): [DRI2] Setup complete
[ 35.780] (II) NVIDIA(0): [DRI2] VDPAU driver: nvidia
[ 35.780] (--) RandR disabled
[ 35.786] (II) SELinux: Disabled on system
[ 35.787] (II) Initializing extension GLX
[ 35.787] (II) Indirect GLX disabled.
私の/etc/X11/xorg.conf
# nvidia-xconfig: X configuration file generated by nvidia-xconfig
# nvidia-xconfig: version 375.26 (buildd@debian) Fri Jan 13 02:38:29 UTC 2017
Section "ServerLayout"
Identifier "Layout0"
Screen 0 "Screen0"
InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard"
InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer"
EndSection
Section "Files"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
# generated from default
Identifier "Mouse0"
Driver "mouse"
Option "Protocol" "auto"
Option "Device" "/dev/psaux"
Option "Emulate3Buttons" "no"
Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5"
EndSection
Section "InputDevice"
# generated from default
Identifier "Keyboard0"
Driver "kbd"
EndSection
Section "Monitor"
Identifier "Monitor0"
VendorName "Unknown"
ModelName "Unknown"
HorizSync 28.0 - 33.0
VertRefresh 43.0 - 72.0
Option "DPMS"
EndSection
Section "Device"
Identifier "Device0"
Driver "nvidia"
VendorName "NVIDIA Corporation"
EndSection
Section "Screen"
Identifier "Screen0"
Device "Device0"
Monitor "Monitor0"
DefaultDepth 24
SubSection "Display"
Depth 24
EndSubSection
EndSection
nouveau高温のため使用せずに（専用ドライバーなしで）この問題を解決できることを願っています。
答え1
私はドライバーのより現代的な反復にはあまり精通していませんnvidiaが、他に誰も望んでいないのであれば:
ログから、NVIDIA ドライバは CRT-0 上の VGA アナログ モニタを検出し、EDID データ (つまり、モニタがサポートする解像度と周波数) を取得しました。ただし、他のすべての X ドライバのように使用可能なモードを一覧表示せず (これは現在の NVIDIA ドライバの単なる癖かもしれませんが)、「自動選択」モードを選択します。したがって、ドライバは正常に動作しているように見えますが、選択されたモードは、何らかの理由で VGA モニタが好まないモードである可能性があります。
試してみること:
1) 置き換える
Driver "nvidia"
と
Driver "nouveau"
xorg.conf で (テスト用) を参照してください。ディスプレイ マネージャーを再起動するか、リブートします。 を見てくださいXorg.log。nouveauドライバーは少なくとも EDID データの詳細と、使用可能なモードラインについて教えてくれるはずです。
2) をアンインストールしnouveau、xorg.confファイルを別の場所 (たとえば、ホーム ディレクトリ) に移動し、ディスプレイ マネージャーを再起動するか、リブートします。他の X ドライバーは、 がxorg.conf存在しない場合に適切なデフォルトを想定します。NVIDIAドライバーも同様に適切なデフォルトを想定します。もう一度、 を見て、Xorg.log有効なモデル ラインが見つかるかどうかを確認します。
3) それでも問題が解決せず、nouveauログにモードラインが表示されている場合は、いくつかの標準モードライン (例: 800x600) を追加しxorg.log(ドライバーに戻しますNVIDIA)、NVIDIAドライバーが代わりにそれらを試すように説得できるかどうかを確認します。
4) モニターのボタンを押すと現在の水平周波数と垂直周波数が表示される機能がある場合、この情報は役立ちます。
答え2
結局apt purge nvidia*、 を削除し/etc/X11/xorg.confて再インストールしたところnouveau、デスクトップが再び表示されるようになりました。 高温対策として、うるさいファンを再び有効にしました。