Debian 9 上の仮想ボックス 6.0

Debian 9 上の仮想ボックス 6.0

私はフォローしていますこのチュートリアルDebianに仮想ボックスをインストールするには、

# apt-get install virtualbox-6.0
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 virtualbox-6.0 : Depends: libqt5opengl5 (>= 5.0.2) but it is not going to be installed
                  Depends: libqt5printsupport5 (>= 5.0.2) but it is not going to be installed
                  Recommends: linux-image but it is not installable
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

libqt5opengl5 には qtbase-abi-5-7-1 が必要なようです...

# apt-get install libqt5opengl5
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 libqt5opengl5 : Depends: qtbase-abi-5-7-1

qtbase-abi-5-7-1はlibqt5core5aによって提供されます。

しかし、私はすでに libqt5core5a を持っています:

# apt-get install libqt5core5a
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
libqt5core5a is already the newest version (5.11.3+dfsg-2).
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 3 not upgraded.

どんな手掛かり ?

答え1

virtual-box 5.0 は依存関係の問題なく動作します。

# apt-get install virtualbox-5.0 
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  libqt4-dbus libqt4-opengl libqt4-xml libqtcore4 libqtdbus4 libqtgui4 libsdl-ttf2.0-0 qdbus qt-at-spi qtchooser qtcore4-l10n
Suggested packages:
  qt4-qtconfig
Recommended packages:
  linux-headers
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libqt4-dbus libqt4-opengl libqt4-xml libqtcore4 libqtdbus4 libqtgui4 libsdl-ttf2.0-0 qdbus qt-at-spi qtchooser qtcore4-l10n virtualbox-5.0
0 upgraded, 12 newly installed, 0 to remove and 3 not upgraded.
Need to get 64.5 MB/71.8 MB of archives.
After this operation, 192 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
Get:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main amd64 libsdl-ttf2.0-0 amd64 2.0.11-3+b1 [18.6 kB]
Get:2 http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian stretch/contrib amd64 virtualbox-5.0 amd64 5.0.40-115130~Debian~stretch [64.4 MB]
Fetched 64.5 MB in 53s (1,218 kB/s)  
.........

答え2

私が最初に行うことは、apt-get を使用して満たされていない依存関係を探し、 を使用して修正することですsudo apt-get -f install

さらに多くの情報がありますこここの問題の原因と潜在的な修正方法について。リンクでは、この-f installオプションが最も簡単で試してみるのに最善であると述べ、さらに詳しく説明しています。

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