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データツール パッケージのクラス lettre でエラーが発生しました

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データツール パッケージのクラス lettre でエラーが発生しました

5 通の手紙を自動的に書きたいと思います\documentclass[10pt]{lettre}。次のようなすべての受信者情報を含む CSV ファイルがありますmail_bd2.csv:

Titre,Apostrophe,Prenom,Nom,Organisme,Rue,Ville
Monsieur,Cher,machin, truc, lala,13 rue du Four, 15478 LALA

私の.tex文書は次のとおりです:

\documentclass[10pt]{lettre}

\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[french]{babel}


\usepackage{datatool}

% Adjust margins for aesthetics
\addtolength{\voffset}{4cm}


\makeatletter
\newcommand*{\NoRule}{\renewcommand*{\rule@length}{0}}
\makeatother

\date{\today} % Date of the letter

\begin{document}

\DTLloaddb{adresses}{mail_bd2.csv} 
% Initialisation des variables à utiliser par champ
\DTLforeach{adresses}{
  \titre=Titre,
  \apo=Apostrophe,
  \prenom=Prenom,
  \nom=Nom,
  \org=Organisme,
  \rue=Rue,
  \ville=Ville,
  %\mail=Email
}{


\begin{letter}{\titre{} \prenom{} \textsc{\nom}\\
               \org\\
               \rue\\
               \textsc{\ville}}
\NoRule


\opening{\apo{} \prenom{},}

blablablabalbalbab

\closing{Veuillez agréer, \MakeLowercase{\apo{}} \prenom{}, l'expression de mes
sentiments les meilleurs.}

\end{lettre}
}
\end{document}

5 文字のうち 3 文字では機能しますが、ファイル内のエラーがわかりませんlog。

l.66 }

Your command was ignored.
Type  I <command> <return>  to replace it with another command,
or  <return>  to continue without it.

! Too many }'s.
<argument> ...db@row@elt@end@ }{\@dtl@after }\fi }
                                                  {}\csname @dtl@endhook@\th...
l.66 }

You've closed more groups than you opened.
Such booboos are generally harmless, so keep going.

! Extra \else.
\@iwhilesw ...i ->#1\expandafter \@iwhilesw \else 
                                                  \@gobbletwo \fi {#1}\fi 
l.66 }

I'm ignoring this; it doesn't match any \if.

! Extra \else.
\@iwhilesw ...i ->#1\expandafter \@iwhilesw \else 
                                                  \@gobbletwo \fi {#1}\fi 
l.66 }

I'm ignoring this; it doesn't match any \if.

Runaway argument?
\@nil \@@ {adresses}\fi \ifthenelse {\boolean {true}}{\refstepcounter \ETC.
! Paragraph ended before \@dtl@next was complete.
<to be read again> 
                   \par 
l.66 }

I suspect you've forgotten a `}', causing me to apply this
control sequence to too much text. How can we recover?
My plan is to forget the whole thing and hope for the best.


Class lettre Message: Lettre 3.

[1

] (/usr/local/texlive/2014/texmf-dist/tex/latex/lettre/default.ins

Class lettre Message: Adresse precisee.


Class lettre Message: Numero de telephone precise.


Class lettre Message: Numero de fax precise.


Class lettre Message: Lieu precise.

)

Class lettre Message: Adresse precisee.


Class lettre Message: Numero de telephone precise.


Class lettre Message: Numero de fax supprime.


Class lettre Message: Numero d'E-Mail precise.


Class lettre Message: Lieu precise.


Class lettre Message: Signature simple.


! LaTeX Error: \begin{letter} on input line 66 ended by \end{lettre}.

See the LaTeX manual or LaTeX Companion for explanation.
Type  H <return>  for immediate help.
 ...                                              

l.66 }

Your command was ignored.
Type  I <command> <return>  to replace it with another command,
or  <return>  to continue without it.

! Too many }'s.
\@iwhilesw ...@iwhilesw \else \@gobbletwo \fi {#1}
                                                  \fi 
l.66 }

You've closed more groups than you opened.
Such booboos are generally harmless, so keep going.


Class lettre Message: Nombre de lettres :3.


Class lettre Message: Nombre de telefax :0.

[2

] (./test_lettre.aux) )
(\end occurred when \ifnum on line 66 was incomplete)
(\end occurred when \ifnum on line 66 was incomplete)
(\end occurred when \ifnum on line 66 was incomplete) 
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
 5938 strings out of 493108
 78082 string characters out of 6134853
 189754 words of memory out of 5000000
 9273 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+600000
 6529 words of font info for 20 fonts, out of 8000000 for 9000
 1141 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
 46i,7n,38p,798b,439s stack positions out of 5000i,500n,10000p,200000b,80000s
{/usr/local/texlive/2014/t
exmf-dist/fonts/enc/dvips/cm-super/cm-super-t1.enc}</usr/local/texlive/2014/tex
mf-dist/fonts/type1/public/cm-super/sfcc1000.pfb></usr/local/texlive/2014/texmf
-dist/fonts/type1/public/cm-super/sfrm1000.pfb></usr/local/texlive/2014/texmf-d
ist/fonts/type1/public/cm-super/sfti1000.pfb></usr/local/texlive/2014/texmf-dis
t/fonts/type1/public/cm-super/sftt1000.pfb>
Output written on test_lettre.pdf (3 pages, 81465 bytes).
PDF statistics:
 31 PDF objects out of 1000 (max. 8388607)
 21 compressed objects within 1 object stream
 0 named destinations out of 1000 (max. 500000)
 1 words of extra memory for PDF output out of 10000 (max. 10000000)

誰か助けてくれませんか？

答え1

3つの問題があります:

  1. 定義はありません\fromname。
  2. から始まり\begin{letter}、 で終わります\end{lettre}。
  3. 電子メール アドレスを除外しているため、 に指定されたフィールドのリストの最後のコンマを削除する必要があります。\DTLforeach{<db>}{<list>}{..}そうしないとdatatool、 に何かが期待されます。その何かは空白にできません。

したがって、ドキュメントは次のようになります。

\documentclass[10pt]{lettre}

\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[french]{babel}

\usepackage{datatool}

% Adjust margins for aesthetics
\addtolength{\voffset}{4cm}

\makeatletter
\newcommand*{\NoRule}{\renewcommand*{\rule@length}{0}}
\makeatother

\date{\today} % Date of the letter

\begin{document}

\newcommand*\fromname{Someone Special}

\DTLloaddb{adresses}{mail_bd2.csv} 
% Initialisation des variables à utiliser par champ
\DTLforeach{adresses}{
  \titre=Titre,
  \apo=Apostrophe,
  \prenom=Prenom,
  \nom=Nom,
  \org=Organisme,
  \rue=Rue,
  \ville=Ville%,
  %\mail=Email
}{
  \begin{letter}{\titre{} \prenom{} \textsc{\nom}\\
                 \org\\
                 \rue\\
                 \textsc{\ville}}
    \NoRule

    \opening{\apo{} \prenom{},}

    blablablabalbalbab

    \closing{Veuillez agréer, \MakeLowercase{\apo{}} \prenom{}, l'expression de mes
    sentiments les meilleurs.}

  \end{letter}
}
\end{document}

使用しない場合の手紙は次のようになりますdatatool(あくまでも視覚的なものです):

ここに画像の説明を入力してください

同じ文書を複製したものがこちらですそれなしクラスlettreですが、代わりにデフォルトを使用しますarticle(およびdatatool)。

ここに画像の説明を入力してください

\documentclass[10pt]{article}

\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{mail_bd2.csv}
Titre,Apostrophe,Prenom,Nom,Organisme,Rue,Ville
Monsieur,Cher,machin, truc, lala,13 rue du Four, 15478 LALA
\end{filecontents*}

\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[french]{babel}

\usepackage{datatool}

% Adjust margins for aesthetics
\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{%
  margin=1.875in,
  top=3in
}

\setlength{\parindent}{0pt}% No paragraph indent
\begin{document}

\newcommand*\fromname{Someone Special}

\DTLloaddb{adresses}{mail_bd2.csv} 
% Initialisation des variables à utiliser par champ
\DTLforeach{adresses}{
  \titre=Titre,
  \apo=Apostrophe,
  \prenom=Prenom,
  \nom=Nom,
  \org=Organisme,
  \rue=Rue,
  \ville=Ville%
}{
  \clearpage\thispagestyle{empty}%
  \hspace*{-1.25in}%
  \begin{tabular}[t]{@{}l}
    B.I.D.O.N \\
    Rue Des Mots \\
    80886 Sassonne-le-Creux \\[\normalbaselineskip]
    Tél.: 987.64.20 \\
    Fax.: 987.75.31
  \end{tabular}
  \hfill
  \begin{tabular}[t]{l@{}}
    Sassonne-le-Creux, \today
  \end{tabular}

  \bigskip

  \mbox{}\hfill
  \begin{tabular}{l@{}}
    \phantom{Sassonne-le-Creux, \today} \\[-\normalbaselineskip]
    \titre{} \prenom{} \textsc{\nom} \\
    \org \\
    \rue \\
    \textsc{\ville}
  \end{tabular}

  \vspace{2in}

  \apo{} \prenom{},

  \medskip

  blablablabalbalbab

  \bigskip\bigskip

  Veuillez agréer, \MakeLowercase{\apo{}} \prenom{}, l'expression de mes sentiments les meilleurs.

  \vspace{1.25in}

  \hfill
  \fromname
}
\end{document}

lettre多少扱いにくいインターフェースを必要としないものを使用して動作を再現するのは、かなり簡単です(私の意見では)。

答え2

\documentclass[10pt]{lettre}

\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[french]{babel}

\usepackage{datatool}

% Adjust margins for aesthetics
\addtolength{\voffset}{4cm}


\makeatletter
\newcommand*{\NoRule}{\renewcommand*{\rule@length}{0}}
\makeatother

\date{\today} % Date of the letter
\providecommand{\mclosing}[1]{
\protect #1
}
\begin{document}
\DTLsetseparator{,}
% \DTLloadrawdb{adresses}{mail-bd2.csv} 
\DTLloadrawdb[keys={Titre,Apostrophe,Prenom,Nom,Organisme,Rue,Ville}]{adresses}{mail-bd2.csv} %took more robost loaddb
\DTLforeach{adresses}{\Titre=Titre,\Apostrophe=Apostrophe,\Prenom=Prenom,\Nom=Nom,\Organisme=Organisme,\Rue=Rue,\Ville=Ville}
        {%
\begin{letter}{\Titre \Prenom \textsc{\Nom}\\ %Some spellingerrors
               \Organisme \\
               \Rue\\
               \textsc{\Ville}}    
\NoRule
\opening{\Apostrophe \Prenom,}
blablablabalbalbab
% \closing{Veuillez agréer, \MakeLowercase{\Apostrophe} \Prenom, l'expression de messentiments les meilleurs.} % here is the problem
\mclosing{Veuillez agréer, \MakeLowercase{\Apostrophe} \Prenom, l'expression de messentiments les meilleurs.}
\end{letter} \newpage  %Some spellingerrors
        }%
\end{document}

問題は \closing コマンドです。理由はわかりません。これは回避策ですが、良くありません...

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