LaTeX文書に図を挿入しようとしています。残念ながら、エラーが発生します。
! Use of \@xnext doesn't match its definition.
\@freelist ->,
\bx@E ,,\bx@F ,,\bx@G ,,\bx@H ,,\bx@I ,,\bx@J ,,\bx@K ,,\bx@L ...
l.20 t
estfigure
?
これは縮小されたLaTeXファイルです
%% ----------------------------------------------------------------
%% test.tex -- main
%% ----------------------------------------------------------------
\documentclass[a4paper, 10pt, oneside]{memoir}
\usepackage[citeauthor]{basilea}
\title {title}
\thesistype {thesis}
\department {department}
\faculty {Faculty }
\research {research}
\examiner {examiner}
\supervisor {supervisor}
\authors {authors}
\email {email}
\immatriculnr {matr}
\date {\today}
\ulogo {example-image-a}
\begin{document}
\selectlanguage{english}
\thesisfront
\maketitle
\pagestyle{thesis}
\thesistoc
\thesismain
\begin{figure}
\end{figure}
\thesisappendix
\thesisbib
\thesisback
\end{document}
そして、私の大学の論文のテンプレートであるパッケージ「basilea.sty」。
%%
%% This file is originally based on 'ECSthesis.cls' by Steve R. Gunn
%% and 'phdthesis.sty' by Jamie Stevens. In this new version many parts
%% have been replaced by calls to the memoir package. Many existing
%% templates using the memoir served as model.
%%
%% v.2.0
%%
%% 2014, Ivan Giangreco
%%
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\ProvidesPackage{basilea}[2014]
\newcommand*{\basileaBibStyle}{thesis}
%%
%% Provides the option to use \citet to get the authors name
%% Internally, this changes the bibliographystyle from thesis to plainnat
%%
\DeclareOption{citeauthor}{
\renewcommand*{\basileaBibStyle}{plainnat}
}
%%
%% Provides the default option to not use \citet to get the authors name
%% Internally, this sets the bibliographystyle to thesis
%%
\DeclareOption{citenumber}{
\renewcommand*{\basileaBibStyle}{thesis}
}
\ExecuteOptions{citenumber}
\ProcessOptions\relax
\usepackage[ngerman, english]{babel}
%\makeatletter\AtBeginDocument{\let\@elt\relax}\makeatother
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
% text to be set for frontpage
\newcommand*{\supervisor}[1]{\def\supervisorint{#1}}
\newcommand*{\examiner}[1]{\def\examinerint{#1}}
\newcommand*{\authors}[1]{\def\authorsint{#1}}
\newcommand*{\email}[1]{\def\emailint{#1}}
\newcommand*{\ulogo}[1]{\def\universitylogoint{#1}}
\newcommand*{\department}[1]{\def\departmentint{#1}}
\newcommand*{\faculty}[1]{\def\facultyint{#1}}
\newcommand*{\research}[1]{\def\researchgroupint{#1}}
\newcommand*{\thesistype}[1]{\def\thesistypeint{#1}}
\newcommand*{\immatriculnr}[1]{\def\immatriculnrint{#1}}
\def\titleint{\@title}
\def\dateint{\@date}
% settings for nomenclature (i.e. the abbreviations)
% - for using in text use e.g. \nomenclature{LED}{Light-Emitting Diode}
% this will print the text directly as Light-Emitting Diode (LED)
% - the abbreviations for the whole document can be printed with the command \thesisnomencl
% - invoke MakeIndex to create a *.nlo file (see also documentation of nomenclature package)
\usepackage{nomencl}
\newcommand*{\nomenclint}{}
\let\nomenclint\nomenclature
\renewcommand*{\nomenclature}[2]{\textit{#2} (#1) \nomenclint{#1}{#2}}
\makenomenclature
\newcommand*{\thesisnomencl}{\renewcommand{\nomname}{\iflanguage{english}{Abbreviations}{Abkürzungsverzeichnis}}\printnomenclature\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{\iflanguage{english}{Abbreviations}{Abkürzungsverzeichnis}}}
% graphics
% (see also floats section in this document for more options)
\usepackage{eso-pic}
\usepackage{everyshi}
\usepackage{ifthen}
\usepackage{calc}
\usepackage{pdfpages}
\graphicspath{{Figures/}}
\newsubfloat{figure}
% definition of fonts (phv is Helvetica, pcr is Courrier)
\renewcommand{\sfdefault}{phv}
\renewcommand{\ttdefault}{pcr}
% definition of colors
\usepackage{color,graphicx}
\definecolor{chaptercolor}{rgb}{.7,.7,.7}
\definecolor{emphasizecolor}{rgb}{.7,.7,.7}
% margins
\setlrmarginsandblock{3.5cm}{3.5cm}{*}
\setulmarginsandblock{3.5cm}{3.5cm}{*}
\checkandfixthelayout
% document organization
\setsecnumdepth{subsubsection}
\setcounter{tocdepth}{3}
\newcounter{dummy}
\newcommand\addtotoc[1]{
\refstepcounter{dummy}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{#1}}
% definition of chapter style (i.e. large number and text)
\setlength{\beforechapskip}{50pt}
\setlength{\afterchapskip}{1pt}
\newcommand*{\colorchapnumber}{\color{chaptercolor}}
\newcommand*{\fontchapnumber}{\usefont{T1}{phv}{b}{n}\fontsize{100}{130}\selectfont}
\newcommand*{\fontchaptitle}{\sffamily\bfseries\huge}
\renewcommand*{\afterchapternum}{}
\renewcommand*{\printchaptername}{}
\setlength{\midchapskip}{20mm}
\renewcommand*{\chapternamenum}{}
\renewcommand*{\printchapternum}{\raggedleft{\colorchapnumber\fontchapnumber\thechapter}\par}
\renewcommand*{\printchaptertitle}[1]{\raggedleft\fontchaptitle{#1}\par \vspace{30pt} \nobreak}
% definition of (subsub)section styles
\setsecheadstyle{\sffamily\Large}
\setbeforesecskip{25pt}
\setaftersecskip{1pt}
\setsubsecheadstyle{\sffamily\large}
\setbeforesubsecskip{20pt}
\setaftersubsecskip{1pt}
\setsubsubsecheadstyle{\sffamily\normalsize}
\setbeforesubsubsecskip{20pt}
\setaftersubsubsecskip{1pt}
% definition of line spacing, indent of paragraph, etc.
\OnehalfSpacing
\setlength{\parindent}{0pt}
\setlength{\parskip}{0pt}
\raggedbottom
% header, footer
\nouppercaseheads
\renewcommand{\chaptermark}[1]{\markboth{#1}{}}
\renewcommand{\sectionmark}[1]{\markright{#1}{}}
\makepagestyle{thesis}
\makeevenhead{thesis}{\leftmark}{}{\thepage}
\makeoddhead{thesis}{\leftmark}{}{\thepage}
\makeheadrule{thesis}{\textwidth}{0.2pt}
\makeevenfoot{thesis}{}{}{}
\makeoddfoot{thesis}{}{}{}
\copypagestyle{chapter}{empty}
% footnotes
\setlength{\skip\footins}{20pt}
\usepackage[hang]{footmisc}
\setlength{\footnotemargin}{10pt}
\usepackage{chngcntr}
\counterwithout{footnote}{chapter}
% add highlighting possibilities
% use \hlt to highlight parts of text, e.g. \hlt{this is important}
\usepackage{soul}
\newcommand{\hlt}[1]{\hl{#1}}
% various imports
\usepackage{amsmath,amsfonts,amssymb,amscd,amsthm}
% clearing pages
\def\cleardoublepage{\clearpage\if@twoside \ifodd\c@page\else\hbox{}\thispagestyle{empty}\newpage\if@twocolumn\hbox{}\newpage\fi\fi\fi}
\newcommand*{\tmpcleardoublepage}{}
\let\tmpcleardoublepage\cleardoublepage
% floats
\captionstyle{\raggedright}
\setfloatlocations{figure}{ht!}
\setlength{\intextsep}{10pt}
\setlength{\textfloatsep}{10pt}
% definition of table of contents (i.e. title, header text, appearance in pdf-TOC, etc.)
\newcommand*{\thesistoc}{\cleardoublepage\renewcommand*{\contentsname}{\iflanguage{english}{Table of Contents}{Inhaltsverzeichnis}} \createplainmark{toc}{both}{\iflanguage{english}{Table of Contents}{Inhaltsverzeichnis}} \currentpdfbookmark{\iflanguage{english}{Table of Contents}{Inhaltsverzeichnis}}{toc} \tableofcontents*}
% adds the word "Appendix" in front of chapters in the appendix section
\renewcommand*{\cftappendixname}{\iflanguage{english}{Appendix}{Anhang}\space}
% definition of bibliography
\newcommand*{\thesisbib}{\cleardoublepage\renewcommand*{\contentsname}{\iflanguage{english}{Bibliography}{Literaturverzeichnis}} \createplainmark{bib}{both}{\iflanguage{english}{Bibliography}{Literaturverzeichnis}}\bibliographystyle{\basileaBibStyle}\bibliography{thesis}}
\usepackage[square, numbers, comma, sort&compress]{natbib}
% document structure
\newcommand*{\thesisfront}{\frontmatter \let\cleardoublepage\clearpage }
\newcommand*{\thesismain}{ \addtocontents{toc}{\vspace{2em}} \mainmatter \let\cleardoublepage\tmpcleardoublepage }
\newcommand*{\thesisappendix}{ \addtocontents{toc}{\vspace{2em}} \appendix \let\cleardoublepage\clearpage}
\newcommand*{\thesisback}{ \addtocontents{toc}{\vspace{2em}} \backmatter \let\cleardoublepage\clearpage}
% title page
\renewcommand\maketitle{
\hypersetup{pdftitle={\@title}}
\hypersetup{pdfauthor=\authorsint}
\thispagestyle{empty}
{\raggedright\includegraphics{\universitylogoint}}\par
\begin{center}
\vspace{3cm}
{\Huge \sffamily \bfseries \@title \par}
\vspace{0.5cm}
{\thesistypeint \par}
\vspace{3cm}
{\facultyint \par}
{\departmentint \par}
{\researchgroupint \par}
\vspace{1.5cm}
{\iflanguage{english}{Examiner}{Beurteiler}: \examinerint \par}
{\iflanguage{english}{Supervisor}{Zweitbeurteiler}: \supervisorint \par}
\vspace{1.5cm}
{\authorsint \par}
{\emailint \par}
{\immatriculnrint \par}
\vfill
{\@date \par}
\end{center}
}
% declaration
\newcommand{\formlabel}[2]{\vspace{0.25cm}\textbf{\sffamily \footnotesize #1 --- #2}\\}
% urls
\usepackage{url}
\urlstyle{same}
% footnotes
\usepackage{chngcntr}
\counterwithout{footnote}{chapter}
% math
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
% reference settings
\usepackage[pdfpagemode={UseOutlines},bookmarks=true,bookmarksopen=true,
bookmarksopenlevel=0,bookmarksnumbered=true,hypertexnames=false,
colorlinks,linkcolor={black},citecolor={black},urlcolor={black}, filecolor={black},
pdfstartview={FitV}, breaklinks=true, unicode]{hyperref}
\usepackage[capitalize]{cleveref}
% rename here, e.g. \crefname{listing}{Algorithm}{Algorithm}
% todos
\usepackage[colorinlistoftodos, textwidth=4cm]{todonotes} % add ",disable" in [] to remove all todos, missing figures and the todo list
\newcommand{\todoEmpty}[2][]{\todo[fancyline, #1]{#2}}
\newcommand{\todoMissing}[2][]{\todoEmpty[color=magenta!80, linecolor=magenta!80, #1]{Missing: #2}}
\newcommand{\todoCheck}[2][]{\todoEmpty[color=red!80, linecolor=red!80, #1]{Check: #2}}
\newcommand{\todoRevise}[2][]{\todoEmpty[color=orange!80, linecolor=orange!80, #1]{Revise: #2}}
\newcommand{\todoCitation}[2][]{\todoEmpty[color=yellow!80, linecolor=yellow!80, #1]{Citation: #2}}
\newcommand{\todoLanguage}[2][]{\todoEmpty[color=blue!40!white, linecolor=blue!40!white, #1]{Language: #2}}
\newcommand{\todoQuestion}[2][]{\todoEmpty[color=green!80!white, linecolor=green!80!white, #1]{Question: #2}}
\newcommand{\todoNote}[2][]{\todoEmpty[color=black!20!white, linecolor=black!20!white, #1]{Note: #2}}
\newcommand{\todoFigure}[5]{\begin{figure}[#1]\centering\missingfigure[figwidth=#2]{#3}\caption{#4}\label{#5}\end{figure}}
\endinput
%% End of file 'basilea.sty'
同様の問題を抱えた他の問題もすでに発見しましたここしかし、前述の回避策では次のエラー メッセージが表示されます。
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/psnfss/ot1phv.fd)
! You can't use `\spacefactor' in vertical mode.
\@->\spacefactor
\@m {}
l.34 \pagestyle
{thesis}
?
私は WSL2 Ubuntu バージョン Ubuntu 20.04.1 LTS を使用しており、texlive を含むすべてのパッケージを更新しました。pdflatex バージョン:
pdflatex --version
pdfTeX 3.14159265-2.6-1.40.20 (TeX Live 2019/Debian)
kpathsea version 6.3.1
Copyright 2019 Han The Thanh (pdfTeX) et al.
There is NO warranty. Redistribution of this software is
covered by the terms of both the pdfTeX copyright and
the Lesser GNU General Public License.
For more information about these matters, see the file
named COPYING and the pdfTeX source.
Primary author of pdfTeX: Han The Thanh (pdfTeX) et al.
Compiled with libpng 1.6.37; using libpng 1.6.37
Compiled with zlib 1.2.11; using zlib 1.2.11
Compiled with xpdf version 4.01