jsonlintIch habe versucht, ein Paket ( ) über auf einem Xubuntu 15.10-System zu installieren apt-get, und es ist aufgrund eines Installationsfehlers fehlgeschlagen linux-image-4.2.0-25-generic. Dies war eine neue, saubere Installation von 15.10, 15. Januar 2016
Ich habe es allein versucht
sudo apt-get install linux-image-4.2.0-25-generic
und es schlägt fehl. Ich kann es auch nicht entfernen linux-image-4.2.0-25-generic.
linux-image-4.2.0-23-genericist in aktiv /bootund bootet korrekt über grub, aber diese defekten -25-Artefakte verhindern Updates.
Kernel kann nicht entfernt oder installiert werdenhat nicht geholfen
unten sind meine Protokolle von den Installations-/Entfernungsversuchen. Ich verwende Lilo nicht, daher bin ich mir nicht sicher, was diese Fehler bedeuten oder wie ich sie ignorieren kann.
Wie kann ich das bereinigen, damit ich andere Pakete installieren kann? apt-get --force-yesKlingt gefährlich. Gibt es einen besseren Weg?
Ich habe versucht, es zu entfernen, nachdem die vorherige Installation fehlgeschlagen war:
$ uname -r
4.2.0-23-generic
$ sudo apt-get update
...
$ sudo apt-get remove linux-image-4.2.0-25-generic
(Reading database ... 208105 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing linux-generic (4.2.0.25.27) ...
Removing linux-image-generic (4.2.0.25.27) ...
Removing linux-image-extra-4.2.0-25-generic (4.2.0-25.30) ...
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/apt-auto-removal 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/pm-utils 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/unattended-upgrades 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/update-notifier 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-runlilo 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
Warning: LBA32 addressing assumed
Fatal: raid_setup: stat("/dev/sdb")
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-runlilo exited with return code 1
dpkg: error processing package linux-image-extra-4.2.0-25-generic (--remove):
subprocess installed post-removal script returned error exit status 1
Removing linux-image-4.2.0-25-generic (4.2.0-25.30) ...
Examining /etc/kernel/prerm.d.
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/prerm.d/dkms 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
dkms: removing: vboxhost 5.0.12 (4.2.0-25-generic) (x86_64)
-------- Uninstall Beginning --------
Module: vboxhost
Version: 5.0.12
Kernel: 4.2.0-25-generic (x86_64)
-------------------------------------
Status: Before uninstall, this module version was ACTIVE on this kernel.
vboxdrv.ko:
- Uninstallation
- Deleting from: /lib/modules/4.2.0-25-generic/updates/dkms/
- Original module
- No original module was found for this module on this kernel.
- Use the dkms install command to reinstall any previous module version.
vboxnetflt.ko:
- Uninstallation
- Deleting from: /lib/modules/4.2.0-25-generic/updates/dkms/
- Original module
- No original module was found for this module on this kernel.
- Use the dkms install command to reinstall any previous module version.
vboxnetadp.ko:
- Uninstallation
- Deleting from: /lib/modules/4.2.0-25-generic/updates/dkms/
- Original module
- No original module was found for this module on this kernel.
- Use the dkms install command to reinstall any previous module version.
vboxpci.ko:
- Uninstallation
- Deleting from: /lib/modules/4.2.0-25-generic/updates/dkms/
- Original module
- No original module was found for this module on this kernel.
- Use the dkms install command to reinstall any previous module version.
depmod....
DKMS: uninstall completed.
Examining /etc/kernel/postrm.d .
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/initramfs-tools 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
update-initramfs: Deleting /boot/initrd.img-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/zz-runlilo 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
Warning: LBA32 addressing assumed
Fatal: raid_setup: stat("/dev/sdb")
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postrm.d/zz-update-grub 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
Generating grub configuration file ...
Warning: Setting GRUB_TIMEOUT to a non-zero value when GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT is set is no longer supported.
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-23-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-4.2.0-23-generic
Found memtest86+ image: /boot/memtest86+.elf
Found memtest86+ image: /boot/memtest86+.bin
Found Windows 7 (loader) on /dev/sda1
Found Ubuntu 14.04.3 LTS (14.04) on /dev/sda5
done
The link /vmlinuz is a damaged link
Removing symbolic link vmlinuz
you may need to re-run your boot loader[grub]
The link /initrd.img is a damaged link
Removing symbolic link initrd.img
you may need to re-run your boot loader[grub]
Removing linux-firmware (1.149.3) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
linux-image-extra-4.2.0-25-generic
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
Failed to perform requested operation on package. Trying to recover:
Current status: 1 (+1) broken.
Ich habe versucht, die Installation durchzuführen, um zu sehen, ob das den Patch unterstützt:
$ sudo apt-get install linux-image-4.2.0-25-generic
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Suggested packages:
fdutils linux-doc-4.2.0 linux-source-4.2.0 linux-tools
The following packages will be REMOVED:
linux-image-extra-4.2.0-25-generic
The following NEW packages will be installed:
linux-image-4.2.0-25-generic
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 1 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/17.3 MB of archives.
After this operation, 112 MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
debconf: unable to initialize frontend: Dialog
debconf: (Dialog frontend will not work on a dumb terminal, an emacs shell buffer, or without a controlling terminal.)
debconf: falling back to frontend: Readline
(Reading database ... 201526 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing linux-image-extra-4.2.0-25-generic (4.2.0-25.30) ...
depmod: FATAL: could not load /boot/System.map-4.2.0-25-generic: No such file or directory
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/apt-auto-removal 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.2.0-25-generic
depmod: WARNING: could not open /var/tmp/mkinitramfs_2vAXLr/lib/modules/4.2.0-25-generic/modules.order: No such file or directory
depmod: WARNING: could not open /var/tmp/mkinitramfs_2vAXLr/lib/modules/4.2.0-25-generic/modules.builtin: No such file or directory
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/pm-utils 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/unattended-upgrades 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/update-notifier 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-runlilo 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
Warning: LBA32 addressing assumed
Fatal: raid_setup: stat("/dev/sdb")
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-runlilo exited with return code 1
dpkg: error processing package linux-image-extra-4.2.0-25-generic (--remove):
subprocess installed post-removal script returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
linux-image-extra-4.2.0-25-generic
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
und ich habe erneut versucht, es zu entfernen:
$ sudo apt-get remove linux-image-4.2.0-25-generic
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Package 'linux-image-4.2.0-25-generic' is not installed, so not removed
The following packages will be REMOVED:
linux-image-extra-4.2.0-25-generic
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 162 MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
(Reading database ... 201526 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing linux-image-extra-4.2.0-25-generic (4.2.0-25.30) ...
depmod: FATAL: could not load /boot/System.map-4.2.0-25-generic: No such file or directory
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/apt-auto-removal 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/dkms 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/initramfs-tools 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-4.2.0-25-generic
depmod: WARNING: could not open /var/tmp/mkinitramfs_RhzV1u/lib/modules/4.2.0-25-generic/modules.order: No such file or directory
depmod: WARNING: could not open /var/tmp/mkinitramfs_RhzV1u/lib/modules/4.2.0-25-generic/modules.builtin: No such file or directory
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/pm-utils 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/unattended-upgrades 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/update-notifier 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
run-parts: executing /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-runlilo 4.2.0-25-generic /boot/vmlinuz-4.2.0-25-generic
Warning: LBA32 addressing assumed
Fatal: raid_setup: stat("/dev/sdb")
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-runlilo exited with return code 1
dpkg: error processing package linux-image-extra-4.2.0-25-generic (--remove):
subprocess installed post-removal script returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
linux-image-extra-4.2.0-25-generic
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
für weitere Informationen:
$ apt-cache policy linux-image-generic
linux-image-generic:
Installed: (none)
Candidate: 4.2.0.25.27
Version table:
4.2.0.25.27 0
500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ wily-updates/main amd64 Packages
500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ wily-security/main amd64 Packages
4.2.0.16.18 0
500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ wily/main amd64 Packages
Antwort1
Ich glaube, ich habe mein Problem gelöst – ich habe mir die Fehlerprotokolle angesehen und einige Lilo-Fehler gesehen.
Fatal: raid_setup: stat("/dev/sdb")
run-parts: /etc/kernel/postinst.d/zz-runlilo exited with return code 1
Ich (dachte), ich würde Lilo nicht verwenden, weil es bei der Ubuntu-Installation fehlschlug, und bin stattdessen auf Grub umgestiegen. Aber anscheinend denkt das System, dass Lilo installiert/aktiv ist. Die /etc/lilo.confDatei verwies auf alte Speicherorte. Ich habe meine Datei umbenannt /etc/lilo.confund sie erneut ausgeführt, liloconfigund jetzt dpkgstürzt sie nicht mehr ab, wenn ich versuche, 4.2.0-25 zu deinstallieren oder andere Pakete zu installieren.