Ich habe Elementary OS Loki und es hat gut funktioniert, bevor ich Kingsofts WPS Office installiert habe. Als ich es installiert habe, hat es gut funktioniert, aber als ich ins Terminal gegangen bin und den Befehl ausgeführt habe, # sudo apt-get install anyprogramhabe ich die folgenden Fehler erhalten
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libpng12-0 : Breaks: libpng12-0:i386 (!= 1.2.50-2+deb8u3) but 1.2.54-1ubuntu1 is to be installed
libpng12-0:i386 : Breaks: libpng12-0 (!= 1.2.54-1ubuntu1) but 1.2.50-2+deb8u3 is to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
danach habe ich dieses Problem gegoogelt und eine Lösung gefunden, wie zum Ausführen
apt-get -f install
apt-get install -f
aber beide geben diesen Fehler
~# apt-get install -f
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
gnome-system-monitor libatkmm-1.6-1v5 libavahi-client3:i386 libavahi-common-data:i386
libavahi-common3:i386 libbsd0:i386 libcairomm-1.0-1v5 libcups2:i386 libdbus-1-3:i386
libdecoration0 libdrm-amdgpu1:i386 libdrm-intel1:i386 libdrm-nouveau2:i386
libdrm-radeon1:i386 libdrm2:i386 libedit2:i386 libelf1:i386 libexpat1:i386 libffi6:i386
libfontconfig1:i386 libfreetype6:i386 libgcrypt20:i386 libgl1-mesa-dri:i386
libgl1-mesa-glx:i386 libglapi-mesa:i386 libglib2.0-0:i386 libglibmm-2.4-1v5
libglu1-mesa:i386 libgmp10:i386 libgnutls30:i386 libgssapi-krb5-2:i386 libgtkmm-3.0-1v5
libhogweed4:i386 libice6:i386 libidn11:i386 libk5crypto3:i386 libkeyutils1:i386
libkrb5-3:i386 libkrb5support0:i386 libllvm4.0:i386 libmetacity-private3a libnettle6:i386
libp11-kit0:i386 libpangomm-1.4-1v5 libpciaccess0:i386 libpng12-0:i386 libprotobuf9v5
libsensors4:i386 libsigc++-2.0-0v5 libsm6:i386 libstdc++6:i386 libsystemd0:i386
libtasn1-6:i386 libtxc-dxtn-s2tc0:i386 libx11-6:i386 libx11-xcb1:i386 libxau6:i386
libxcb-dri2-0:i386 libxcb-dri3-0:i386 libxcb-glx0:i386 libxcb-present0:i386
libxcb-sync1:i386 libxcb1:i386 libxdamage1:i386 libxdmcp6:i386 libxext6:i386 libxfixes3:i386
libxrender1:i386 libxshmfence1:i386 libxxf86vm1:i386 metacity-common session-migration
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following additional packages will be installed:
libpng12-0
The following packages will be upgraded:
libpng12-0
1 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
2 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/116 kB of archives.
After this operation, 11.3 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
(Reading database ... 228119 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libpng12-0_1.2.54-1ubuntu1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libpng12-0:amd64 (1.2.54-1ubuntu1) over (1.2.50-2+deb8u3) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/libpng12-0_1.2.54-1ubuntu1_amd64.deb (--unpack):
trying to overwrite shared '/usr/share/doc/libpng12-0/ANNOUNCE', which is different from other instances of package libpng12-0:amd64
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.23-0ubuntu9) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/libpng12-0_1.2.54-1ubuntu1_amd64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
und ich habe dieses Problem auch gegoogelt und eine Lösung wie diese gefunden
sudo apt-get install --fix-broken && sudo apt-get autoremove && sudo apt-get update
aber es hat nicht funktioniert. Ich habe dies auch versucht
sudo dpkg --configure -a
aber es hat das Problem auch nicht gelöst, es gibt einen Fehler
:~# sudo dpkg --configure -a
dpkg: error processing package libpng12-0:amd64 (--configure):
package libpng12-0:amd64 1.2.50-2+deb8u3 cannot be configured because libpng12-0:i386 is at a different version (1.2.54-1ubuntu1)
dpkg: error processing package libpng12-0:i386 (--configure):
package libpng12-0:i386 1.2.54-1ubuntu1 cannot be configured because libpng12-0:amd64 is at a different version (1.2.50-2+deb8u3)
Errors were encountered while processing:
libpng12-0:amd64
libpng12-0:i386
als ich dieses Problem gegoogelt habe, gab es die Lösung, die ich bereits ausprobiert habe, also stecke ich mit der umgekehrten Lösung fest, bitte lösen Sie das
Ich habe diese Lösung ausprobiert
sudo apt-get clean
aber es hat nicht funktioniert
einige zusätzliche Informationen:
Befehl:
cat /etc/apt/sources.list
Ausgabe:
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial restricted main universe multiverse
Befehl:
cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*
Ausgabe:
deb http://packages.elementary.io/appcenter xenial main
deb http://packages.elementary.io/appcenter xenial main
##deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/elementary-os/stable/ubuntu xenial main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/elementary-os/stable/ubuntu xenial main
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/elementary-os/stable/ubuntu xenial main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/elementary-os/stable/ubuntu xenial main
### THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY CONFIGURED ###
# You may comment out this entry, but any other modifications may be lost.
deb [arch=amd64] http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main
### THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY CONFIGURED ###
# You may comment out this entry, but any other modifications may be lost.
deb [arch=amd64] http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main
deb http://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu xenial/mongodb-org/3.2 multiverse
deb http://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu xenial/mongodb-org/3.2 multiverse
##deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/mpstark/elementary-tweaks-daily/ubuntu xenial main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/mpstark/elementary-tweaks-daily/ubuntu xenial main
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/mpstark/elementary-tweaks-daily/ubuntu xenial main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/mpstark/elementary-tweaks-daily/ubuntu xenial main
##deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/elementary-os/os-patches/ubuntu xenial main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/elementary-os/os-patches/ubuntu xenial main
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/elementary-os/os-patches/ubuntu xenial main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/elementary-os/os-patches/ubuntu xenial main
##deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/philip.scott/elementary-tweaks/ubuntu xenial main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/philip.scott/elementary-tweaks/ubuntu xenial main
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/philip.scott/elementary-tweaks/ubuntu xenial main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/philip.scott/elementary-tweaks/ubuntu xenial main
deb [arch=amd64] https://repo.skype.com/deb stable main
deb [arch=amd64] https://repo.skype.com/deb stable main
deb https://download.sublimetext.com/ apt/stable/
deb https://download.sublimetext.com/ apt/stable/
##deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/versable/elementary-update/ubuntu xenial main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/versable/elementary-update/ubuntu xenial main
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/versable/elementary-update/ubuntu xenial main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/versable/elementary-update/ubuntu xenial main
### THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY CONFIGURED ###
# You may comment out this entry, but any other modifications may be lost.
deb [arch=amd64] http://packages.microsoft.com/repos/vscode stable main
### THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY CONFIGURED ###
# You may comment out this entry, but any other modifications may be lost.
deb [arch=amd64] http://packages.microsoft.com/repos/vscode stable main
##deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/java/ubuntu xenial main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/java/ubuntu xenial main
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/java/ubuntu xenial main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/webupd8team/java/ubuntu xenial main
##deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu xenial main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu xenial main
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu xenial main
# deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/yannubuntu/boot-repair/ubuntu xenial main
Befehl:
apt-cache policy libpng12-0
Ausgabe:
libpng12-0:
Installed: 1.2.50-2+deb8u3
Candidate: 1.2.54-1ubuntu1
Version table:
1.2.54-1ubuntu1 500
500 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages
*** 1.2.50-2+deb8u3 100
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
Antwort1
Das Paket libpng12-0 (1.2.50-2+deb8u3)gehört zu Debian Jessie, was die Installation der regulären Paketversion verhindert 1.2.54-1ubuntu1. Sie können die Installation mit folgendem Befehl erzwingen dpkg:
sudo dpkg -i --force-overwrite /var/cache/apt/archives/libpng12-0_1.2.54-1ubuntu1_amd64.deb
sudo apt-get -f install