Wenn ich ein Upgrade oder eine Installation durchführe, erhalte ich diesen Fehler.
srikanth@42:~/projects/raff$ sudo apt-get upgrade
[sudo] password for srikanth:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libcurl3-gnutls : Depends: libc6 (>= 2.15) but 2.13-20ubuntu5.3 is installed
Depends: libgnutls26 (>= 2.12.6.1-0) but 2.10.5-1ubuntu3.2 is installed
Depends: libgssapi-krb5-2 (>= 1.10+dfsg~) but 1.9.1+dfsg-1ubuntu2.3 is installed
libp11-kit0 : Depends: libc6 (>= 2.14) but 2.13-20ubuntu5.3 is installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try using -f.
Wenn ich "apt-get -f install" mache
srikanth@42:~/projects/raff$ sudo apt-get -f install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... failed.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libcurl3-gnutls : Depends: libc6 (>= 2.15) but 2.13-20ubuntu5.3 is installed
Depends: libgnutls26 (>= 2.12.6.1-0) but 2.10.5-1ubuntu3.2 is installed
Depends: libgssapi-krb5-2 (>= 1.10+dfsg~) but 1.9.1+dfsg-1ubuntu2.3 is installed
libp11-kit0 : Depends: libc6 (>= 2.14) but 2.13-20ubuntu5.3 is installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
E: Unable to correct dependencies
Katze /etc/apt/sources.list
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 11.04 _Natty Narwhal_ - Release amd64 (20110427.1)]/ natty main restricted
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric main restricted
deb-src http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric main restricted
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main restricted
deb-src http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main restricted
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric universe
deb-src http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric universe
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates universe
deb-src http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates universe
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric multiverse
deb-src http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric multiverse
deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates multiverse
deb-src http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates multiverse
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'backports'
## repository.
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
# deb http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ natty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu oneiric-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu oneiric-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu oneiric-security universe
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu oneiric-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu oneiric-security multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu oneiric-security multiverse
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu natty partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu natty partner
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
## developers who want to ship their latest software.
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu oneiric main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu oneiric main
Wie kann ich das beheben?
Antwort1
Ihre Quellen zeigen, dass Sie Ubuntu Oneiric verwenden. Ihr libcurl3-gnutlsund libp11-kit0hängt von ab libc6 >= 2.15, was in Ubuntu Oneiric einfach nicht existiert. Das bedeutet, dass diese beiden Pakete (und möglicherweise mehr?) nicht für Oneiric sind und nicht hätten installiert werden dürfen. Wenn Sie diese Pakete zwangsweise installiert haben, ist das eine wirklich schlechte Idee. Tun Sie das nicht.
Theoretisch ist Ihr System erledigt. Ubuntu ist nicht darauf ausgelegt, Downgrades richtig zu unterstützen. Es funktioniert zwar meistens, aber nicht immer.
Um diese Pakete außerhalb der Distribution zu entfernen und sie auf die in Ubuntu Oneiric vorhandene Version zurückzusetzen, verwenden Sie Folgendes:
apt-get install libp11-kit0/oneiric libcurl3-gnutls/oneiric
aptitude -f installsollte das Problem von selbst lösen können, es sei denn, dieses kaputte System hat noch mehr zu bieten, beispielsweise ein anderes Paket, das von diesen UOT-of-Distro-Versionen abhängt.
Die richtige Lösung besteht jedoch darin, keine Pakete zu installieren, die nicht zu Ihrer Distribution gehören.