Ich habe einen Computer mit 64 physischen Kernen (AMD Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3995WX 64-Cores) mit zwei Threads pro Kern (also 128 logische Kerne), der unter Ubuntu 20.04.3 LTS läuft. Vor kurzem habe ich 100 Instanzen eines Programms gestartet, das eine gewisse E/A-Nutzung auf einer sekundären Festplatte (neu, 18 TB, Modell ST18000NM000J-2TV103) erfordert, die unabhängig von der SSD ist, von der die Programminstanzen gestartet werden. Ich hatte dies zuvor schon mehrmals getan, aber dieses Mal wechselte die Festplatte in den schreibgeschützten Modus mit E/A-Fehlern und viele der 100 Instanzen konnten nicht erfolgreich beendet werden.
Dies sind die relevanten Ausgabezeilen dmesg:
[1634026.731362] ahci 0000:26:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00000 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731375] ahci 0000:26:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00180 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731383] ahci 0000:26:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00280 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731390] ahci 0000:26:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00380 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731396] ahci 0000:26:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00400 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731403] ahci 0000:26:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00500 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731409] ahci 0000:26:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00600 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731416] ahci 0000:26:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00700 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731427] ahci 0000:26:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00800 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731436] ahci 0000:26:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00900 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731444] AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=26:00.0 domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00a00 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731453] AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=26:00.0 domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00b00 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731460] AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=26:00.0 domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00c00 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731468] AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=26:00.0 domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00d00 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731475] AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=26:00.0 domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00e00 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731482] AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=26:00.0 domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00f00 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731490] AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=26:00.0 domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe01000 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731497] AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=26:00.0 domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe01180 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731504] AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=26:00.0 domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe01280 flags=0x0020]
[1634026.731512] AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT device=26:00.0 domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe01300 flags=0x0020]
[1634285.885038] ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x38f00000 SErr 0x0 action 0x6 frozen
[1634285.885052] ata1.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[1634285.885122] ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
[1634285.885126] ata1: hard resetting link
[1634286.361002] ata1: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
[1634291.484362] ata1.00: qc timeout (cmd 0x47)
[1634291.484380] ata1.00: READ LOG DMA EXT failed, trying PIO
[1634291.484382] ata1.00: failed to get NCQ Send/Recv Log Emask 0x40
[1634291.484388] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
[1634301.484249] ata1: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[1634311.484744] ata1: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[1634346.484183] ata1: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[1634346.484194] ata1: limiting SATA link speed to 3.0 Gbps
[1634351.484345] ata1: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[1634351.484356] ata1: reset failed, giving up
[1634351.484359] ata1.00: disabled
[1634351.484378] ata1: EH complete
[1634351.484428] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=97s
[1634351.484442] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Read Capacity(16) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
[1634351.484443] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 CDB: Write(16) 8a 00 00 00 00 02 87 54 40 80 00 00 04 80 00 00
[1634351.484448] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Sense not available.
[1634351.484448] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 10860380288 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x0 phys_seg 81 prio class 0
[1634351.484459] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:342: I/O error 10 writing to inode 84843302 starting block 1357547552)
[1634351.484465] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Read Capacity(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
[1634351.484467] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:342: I/O error 10 writing to inode 84843303 starting block 1357547568)
[1634351.484469] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Sense not available.
[1634351.484474] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:342: I/O error 10 writing to inode 84843304 starting block 1357547584)
[1634351.484480] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:342: I/O error 10 writing to inode 84843305 starting block 1357547600)
[1634351.484484] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 0 512-byte logical blocks: (0 B/0 B)
[1634351.484486] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:342: I/O error 10 writing to inode 84843306 starting block 1357547616)
[1634351.484491] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:342: I/O error 10 writing to inode 84843307 starting block 1357547632)
[1634351.484495] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 4096-byte physical blocks
[1634351.484512] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:342: I/O error 10 writing to inode 84843308 starting block 1357547648)
[1634351.484517] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:342: I/O error 10 writing to inode 84843309 starting block 1357547664)
[1634351.484521] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:342: I/O error 10 writing to inode 84843310 starting block 1357547680)
[1634351.484521] sda: detected capacity change from 35156656128 to 0
[1634351.484525] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1357547280
[1634351.484536] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#13 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=97s
[1634351.484541] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#13 CDB: Write(16) 8a 00 00 00 00 02 87 40 52 e8 00 00 00 08 00 00
[1634351.484543] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 10859074280 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x103000 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[1634351.484547] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1357547281
[1634351.484549] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 1357384029, lost async page write
[1634351.484552] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1357547282
[1634351.484556] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1357547283
[1634351.484558] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1357547284
[1634351.484561] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1357547285
[1634351.484562] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1357547286
und die entsprechende Zeile vondf -h
/dev/sdb1 17T 796G 15T 6% /data
Nach dem Neustart schien dieses Problem zu verschwinden (die Festplatte zeigt keine E/A-Fehler mehr an).
Die Festplatte hatte vor einigen Wochen ein ähnliches Problem: Sie wechselte in den schreibgeschützten Modus mit E/A-Fehlern und kehrte nach dem Neustart in den Normalzustand zurück. Der Computer führte andere Aufgaben aus, aber immer noch waren viele Threads und das Lesen/Schreiben von Dateien beteiligt. Die dmesgAusgabe des ersten Problems war etwas anders (außerdem befand sich die Festplatte zu diesem Zeitpunkt in /dev/sda):
[1024558.271654] ahci 0000:26:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0032 address=0x7ffffe00000 flags=0x0000]
[1024589.483643] ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x1f800 SErr 0x80000 action 0x6 frozen
[1024589.483654] ata1: SError: { 10B8B }
[1024589.483718] ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
[1024589.483722] ata1: hard resetting link
[1024589.959619] ata1: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
[1024595.087563] ata1.00: qc timeout (cmd 0x47)
[1024595.087581] ata1.00: READ LOG DMA EXT failed, trying PIO
[1024595.087583] ata1.00: failed to get NCQ Send/Recv Log Emask 0x40
[1024595.087591] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
[1024605.087857] ata1: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[1024615.087044] ata1: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[1024650.087438] ata1: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[1024650.087450] ata1: limiting SATA link speed to 3.0 Gbps
[1024655.087628] ata1: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[1024655.087639] ata1: reset failed, giving up
[1024655.087642] ata1.00: disabled
[1024655.087659] ata1: EH complete
[1024655.087709] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#13 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=96s
[1024655.087725] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#13 CDB: Write(16) 8a 00 00 00 00 03 3a 07 12 00 00 00 0a 00 00 00
[1024655.087729] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 13858443776 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x4000 phys_seg 85 prio class 0
[1024655.087754] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#14 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=96s
[1024655.087759] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Read Capacity(16) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
[1024655.087761] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#14 CDB: Write(16) 8a 00 00 00 00 03 3a 07 08 00 00 00 0a 00 00 00
[1024655.087765] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 13858441216 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x4000 phys_seg 86 prio class 0
[1024655.087768] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Sense not available.
...
[1024655.088120] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1732303796
[1024655.088119] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 13405843408 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[1024655.088120] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 13363431088 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[1024655.088125] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1732303797
[1024655.088127] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#20 access beyond end of device
[1024655.088128] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:342: I/O error 10 writing to inode 103547010 starting block 1670428887)
[1024655.088131] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:342: I/O error 10 writing to inode 103546995 starting block 1675730427)
[1024655.088133] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1732303798
[1024655.088134] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#29 access beyond end of device
[1024655.088136] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): ext4_end_bio:342: I/O error 10 writing to inode 103547000 starting block 1671125037)
[1024655.088140] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1732303799
[1024655.088143] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1732303800
[1024655.088145] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1732303801
[1024655.088147] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1732303802
[1024655.088150] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1732303803
[1024655.088152] Buffer I/O error on device sda1, logical block 1732303804
...
[1024655.088929] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
[1024655.088937] EXT4-fs (sda1): I/O error while writing superblock
[1024655.088938] EXT4-fs (sda1): I/O error while writing superblock
[1024655.088941] EXT4-fs (sda1): failed to convert unwritten extents to written extents -- potential data loss! (inode 103546991, error -30)
[1024655.088959] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#13 access beyond end of device
[1024655.088963] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
[1024655.088979] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#15 access beyond end of device
[1024655.088982] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
[1024655.089053] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#28 access beyond end of device
[1024655.089062] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
[1024655.724098] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#8 access beyond end of device
[1024655.724137] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#2 access beyond end of device
[1024655.724146] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#3 access beyond end of device
[1024655.724148] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
[1024655.724165] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#9 access beyond end of device
...
[1025036.714171] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#10 access beyond end of device
[1025036.714180] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 13254019344 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x3000 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[1025036.714197] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): htree_dirblock_to_tree:993: inode #103546884: lblock 0: comm ls: error -5 reading directory block
[1025045.177176] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#28 access beyond end of device
[1025045.177186] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 13254019344 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x3000 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[1025045.177198] EXT4-fs error: 10160 callbacks suppressed
[1025045.177200] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): __ext4_find_entry:1524: inode #103546884: comm mkdir: reading directory lblock 0
[1025045.177520] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#29 access beyond end of device
[1025045.177524] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 2048 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x3800 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[1025045.177529] buffer_io_error: 5245 callbacks suppressed
[1025045.177530] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
[1025045.177536] EXT4-fs: 5245 callbacks suppressed
[1025045.177538] EXT4-fs (sda1): I/O error while writing superblock
Weiß jemand, warum diese Probleme aufgetreten sind? Könnte es ein Fehler im Linux-Kernel sein?
Danke!
Aktualisieren:Vor kurzem ist ein ähnlicher Fehler aufgetreten, diesmal jedoch nur beim Ausführen einfacher Bash-Befehle ( grepund ls). Wieder wechselte die Festplatte in den schreibgeschützten Modus und zeigte E/A-Fehler an. Nach dem Neustart funktionierte sie wieder normal. Die relevanten Ausgabezeilen dmesgwaren:
[1027135.049335] ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x4000700 SErr 0x0 action 0x6 frozen
[1027135.049350] ata1.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
[1027135.049363] ata1.00: status: { DRDY }
[1027135.049402] ata1: hard resetting link
[1027135.525212] ata1: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
[1027140.649269] ata1.00: qc timeout (cmd 0x47)
[1027140.649289] ata1.00: READ LOG DMA EXT failed, trying PIO
[1027140.649292] ata1.00: failed to get NCQ Send/Recv Log Emask 0x40
[1027140.649299] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
[1027150.649291] ata1: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[1027160.649202] ata1: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[1027195.648363] ata1: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[1027195.648376] ata1: limiting SATA link speed to 3.0 Gbps
[1027200.648819] ata1: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[1027200.648831] ata1: reset failed, giving up
[1027200.648834] ata1.00: disabled
[1027200.648854] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#8 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE cmd_age=102s
[1027200.648859] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#8 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
[1027200.648861] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#8 Add. Sense: Unaligned write command
[1027200.648864] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#8 CDB: Read(16) 88 00 00 00 00 02 7e 09 bb 00 00 00 01 00 00 00
[1027200.648866] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 10704501504 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 3 prio class 0
[1027200.648890] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#9 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE cmd_age=102s
[1027200.648892] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#9 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
[1027200.648894] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#9 Add. Sense: Unaligned write command
[1027200.648896] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#9 CDB: Read(16) 88 00 00 00 00 02 7e 09 bc 00 00 00 01 00 00 00
[1027200.648897] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 10704501760 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 3 prio class 0
[1027200.648906] ata1: EH complete
[1027200.648958] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#13 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=102s
[1027200.648967] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#14 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=95s
[1027200.648975] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#13 CDB: Write(16) 8a 00 00 00 00 04 17 8a ea 38 00 00 02 78 00 00
[1027200.648980] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 17574849080 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x800 phys_seg 79 prio class 0
[1027200.648982] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#14 CDB: Read(16) 88 00 00 00 00 02 83 00 57 18 00 00 00 08 00 00
[1027200.648987] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#16 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s
[1027200.648990] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 10787772184 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x3000 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[1027200.648996] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#16 CDB: Read(16) 88 00 00 00 00 02 7e 09 bb 00 00 00 00 08 00 00
[1027200.649000] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 10704501504 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[1027200.649007] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Read Capacity(16) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
[1027200.649016] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Sense not available.
[1027200.649035] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#22 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s
[1027200.649040] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Read Capacity(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
[1027200.649043] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#22 CDB: Read(16) 88 00 00 00 00 02 7e 09 bb 00 00 00 00 08 00 00
[1027200.649044] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Sense not available.
[1027200.649047] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 10704501504 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[1027200.649051] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): dx_probe:757: inode #84279410: lblock 0: comm bash: error -5 reading directory block
[1027200.649062] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 0 512-byte logical blocks: (0 B/0 B)
[1027200.649065] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 4096-byte physical blocks
[1027200.649079] Aborting journal on device sda1-8.
[1027200.649091] sda: detected capacity change from 35156656128 to 0
[1027200.649110] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#10 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649119] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 10704501504 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[1027200.649124] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#11 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649126] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 10787752240 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x103000 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[1027200.649136] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 1348468774, lost async page write
[1027200.649180] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#27 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649183] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 17574397952 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x800 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[1027200.649188] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 2196799488, lost sync page write
[1027200.649198] JBD2: Error -5 detected when updating journal superblock for sda1-8.
[1027200.649209] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#6 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649215] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 10833889536 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x103000 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[1027200.649221] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 1354235936, lost async page write
[1027200.649237] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#7 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649240] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 1354235940, lost async page write
[1027200.649243] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 1354235941, lost async page write
[1027200.649252] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#8 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649253] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 1354235943, lost async page write
[1027200.649263] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#9 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649265] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 1354235949, lost async page write
[1027200.649267] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 1354235950, lost async page write
[1027200.649276] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649278] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 1354235953, lost async page write
[1027200.649287] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#13 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649289] Buffer I/O error on dev sda1, logical block 1354236143, lost async page write
[1027200.649298] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#14 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649316] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#15 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649332] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#16 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649338] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#17 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649350] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#18 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649357] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#19 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649363] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): htree_dirblock_to_tree:993: inode #84677243: lblock 1: comm grep: error -5 reading directory block
[1027200.649367] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#20 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649372] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): ext4_journal_check_start:83: comm grep: Detected aborted journal
[1027200.649379] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#21 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649392] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#22 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649404] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#23 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649416] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#24 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649435] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649444] EXT4-fs (sda1): I/O error while writing superblock
[1027200.649446] EXT4-fs (sda1): Remounting filesystem read-only
[1027200.649457] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#25 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649472] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#26 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649484] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#13 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649491] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#14 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649504] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): htree_dirblock_to_tree:993: inode #84677260: lblock 1: comm grep: error -5 reading directory block
[1027200.649528] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#28 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649536] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#29 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649544] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): htree_dirblock_to_tree:993: inode #84639805: lblock 1: comm grep: error -5 reading directory block
[1027200.649555] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#30 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649569] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#0 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649575] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#1 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649586] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#2 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649592] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): htree_dirblock_to_tree:993: inode #84677245: lblock 1: comm grep: error -5 reading directory block
[1027200.649597] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#3 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649615] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#4 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649624] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#5 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649634] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#6 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649636] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): htree_dirblock_to_tree:993: inode #84639816: lblock 1: comm grep: error -5 reading directory block
[1027200.649645] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#7 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649656] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#8 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649685] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#9 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649696] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#15 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649706] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#10 access beyond end of device
[1027200.649713] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#11 access beyond end of device
...
[1027200.650422] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#4 access beyond end of device
[1027200.650512] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#5 access beyond end of device
[1027200.650520] EXT4-fs error (device sda1): __ext4_get_inode_loc_noinmem:4445: inode #83891181: block 1342177630: comm grep: unable to read itable block
[1027200.650546] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#6 access beyond end of device
[1027200.650550] EXT4-fs (sda1): I/O error while writing superblock
[1027200.650591] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#7 access beyond end of device
[1027200.650599] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#8 access beyond end of device
...
[1027200.656698] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#10 access beyond end of device
[1027200.656705] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#11 access beyond end of device
[1027200.656740] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 access beyond end of device
[1027200.656744] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): htree_dirblock_to_tree:993: inode #83886134: lblock 1: comm grep: error -5 reading directory block
[1027200.656771] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#13 access beyond end of device
[1027200.656774] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): htree_dirblock_to_tree:993: inode #84639812: lblock 1: comm grep: error -5 reading directory block
[1027200.656799] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#14 access beyond end of device
[1027200.656803] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): htree_dirblock_to_tree:993: inode #84639778: lblock 1: comm grep: error -5 reading directory block
[1027200.656829] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#15 access beyond end of device
[1027200.656832] EXT4-fs warning (device sda1): htree_dirblock_to_tree:993: inode #83886156: lblock 1: comm grep: error -5 reading directory block
[1027200.656861] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#16 access beyond end of device
[1027200.656890] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#17 access beyond end of device
...
[1027200.691566] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#0 access beyond end of device
[1027200.691578] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#1 access beyond end of device
[1027200.691591] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#2 access beyond end of device
[1027208.503984] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#3 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s
[1027208.503993] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#3 CDB: ATA command pass through(16) 85 06 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e5 00
Antwort1
Sie könnten versuchen, Ihr Laufwerk als XFS statt als EXT4 zu formatieren und prüfen, ob sich eine Verbesserung ergibt.
Sehen:https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/365355/warum-wird-ext4-nur-bis-zu-16-tb-empfohlen und auch:https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/issues/66