Ich versuche, eine mehrzeilige Bildunterschrift zu zentrieren, aber es gelingt mir nicht. Wenn ich versuche, die Zeilen in der Bildunterschrift mit Klammern zu trennen {}, funktioniert es, nur dass die Zeilen der Bildunterschrift umgekehrt sind. Ich füge unten ein MWE an.
Und wie stelle ich sicher, dass die Beschriftung im Inhaltsverzeichnis angezeigt wird, auch wenn ich die Zeilen trenne?
Danke!
\documentclass[12pt, oneside]{article}
\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{letterpaper}
\geometry{left=1.5in, right=1in, top=1in, bottom=1in}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage [english]{babel}
\usepackage [autostyle, english = american]{csquotes}
\MakeOuterQuote{"}
\usepackage{floatrow}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\newcolumntype{C}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}X}
\renewcommand\tabularxcolumn[1]{m{#1}}
\usepackage[title,titletoc,page,header]{appendix}
\renewcommand{\appendixpagename}{\centering Appendices}
\usepackage[nottoc]{tocbibind}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\graphicspath{ {Images/} }
\linespread{1.6}
\begin{document}
\listoffigures
\newpage
\indent X-ray generation is produced by inelastic collisions of the incident electrons with electrons in discrete orbitals of atoms in the sample. As excited electrons return to lower energy states, they yield x-rays that are of a fixed wavelength. These wavelengths are related to the difference in energy levels of electrons in different shells for a given element. This allows characteristic x-rays to be generated for each element in a material that is "excited" by the electron. One of the benefits of SEM analysis is that it is "non-destructive"; the x-rays generated by the electron interactions do not lead to volume loss of the sample, so it is possible to analyze materials repeatedly.
Figure 3 displays a typical SEM schematic.
\begin{figure}[ht] \centering
\includegraphics[scale=0.30]{SEMSchematic}
\caption{Typical SEM Schematic Displaying Electron Source, Focal Lenses, and}{Detectors}
\end{figure}
\end{document}
Antwort1
Vielleicht ist es das, was Sie wollen – die letzte Bildunterschriftzeile zentriert? Beachten Sie andererseits, dass Sie normalerweise, wenn Sie den Zeilenabstand vergrößern, diesen nicht für Fußnoten und Bildunterschriften vergrößern möchten. Das Paket set space kümmert sich um diese Details, also habe ich mir die Freiheit genommen, es zu laden und durch zu \linespreadersetzen \setstretch.
\documentclass[12pt, oneside]{article}
\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{letterpaper}
\geometry{left=1.5in, right=1in, top=1in, bottom=1in}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage [english]{babel}
\usepackage [autostyle, english = american]{csquotes}
\MakeOuterQuote{"}
\usepackage{floatrow}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\newcolumntype{C}{>{\centering\arraybackslash}X}
\renewcommand\tabularxcolumn[1]{m{#1}}
\usepackage[title,titletoc,page,header]{appendix}
\renewcommand{\appendixpagename}{\centering Appendices}
\usepackage[nottoc]{tocbibind}
\usepackage[demo]{graphicx}
\graphicspath{ {Images/} }
\usepackage{caption}
\captionsetup{justification=centerlast}
\usepackage{setspace}
%\linespread{1.6}
\setstretch{1.6}
\begin{document}
\listoffigures
\newpage
\indent X-ray generation is produced by inelastic collisions of the incident electrons with electrons in discrete orbitals of atoms in the sample. As excited electrons return to lower energy states, they yield x-rays that are of a fixed wavelength. These wavelengths are related to the difference in energy levels of electrons in different shells for a given element. This allows characteristic x-rays to be generated for each element in a material that is "excited" by the electron. One of the benefits of SEM analysis is that it is "non-destructive"; the x-rays generated by the electron interactions do not lead to volume loss of the sample, so it is possible to analyze materials repeatedly.
Figure 3 displays a typical SEM schematic.
\begin{figure}[ht] \centering
\includegraphics[scale=0.30]{SEMSchematic}
\caption{Typical SEM Schematic Displaying Electron Source, Focal Lenses, and Detectors}
\end{figure}
\end{document}
