![„[Errno 13] Permission denied“ in Mailman-Mailinglisten nach Upgrade auf 2.1.29-6 in Fedora 30](https://rvso.com/image/740519/%E2%80%9E%5BErrno%2013%5D%20Permission%20denied%E2%80%9C%20in%20Mailman-Mailinglisten%20nach%20Upgrade%20auf%202.1.29-6%20in%20Fedora%2030.png)
Ich habe mehrere Vorschläge zur Behebung dieses Problems gesehen, daruntereine hier auf SE.
Muss Mailman 2.1 jetzt unter demselben Benutzer ausgeführt werden wie Apache? In unserem Fall httpdläuft es unter dem Benutzer „ apache“ und Mailman unter „ mailman“. Ich habe Mailman neu installiert und es gab keinen Unterschied. Ich habe diesen Fehler mehrmals gesehen und ihn ausgeführt, check_permswas ich auch getan habe.
/usr/lib/mailman/bin/check_perms
/usr/lib/mailman/bin/mailman-update-cfg bad group (has: root, expected mailman)
Problems found: 1
Re-run as mailman (or root) with -f flag to fix
ls -l /usr/lib/mailman/bin/mailman-update-cfg
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 436 Feb 12 06:54 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/mailman-update-cfg
chown mailman:mailman /usr/lib/mailman/bin/mailman-update-cfg
/usr/lib/mailman/bin/check_perms
No problems found
systemctl status mailman
● mailman.service - GNU Mailing List Manager
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mailman.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Thu 2019-07-18 16:18:41 EDT; 3 days ago
Main PID: 20380 (mailmanctl)
Tasks: 9 (limit: 4915)
Memory: 131.2M
CGroup: /system.slice/mailman.service
├─20380 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/mailmanctl -s start
├─20381 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=ArchRunner:0:1 -s
├─20382 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=BounceRunner:0:1 -s
├─20383 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=CommandRunner:0:1 -s
├─20384 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=IncomingRunner:0:1 -s
├─20385 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=NewsRunner:0:1 -s
├─20386 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=OutgoingRunner:0:1 -s
├─20387 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=VirginRunner:0:1 -s
└─20388 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=RetryRunner:0:1 -s
Jul 18 16:18:41 ourhost.edu systemd[1]: Starting GNU Mailing List Manager...
Jul 18 16:18:41 ourhost.edu mailmanctl[20379]: Starting Mailman's master qrunner.
Jul 18 16:18:41 ourhost.edu systemd[1]: Started GNU Mailing List Manager.
ls -l /var/lib/mailman/lists/book/
total 24
-rw-rw---- 1 mailman mailman 5593 Jul 22 09:00 config.pck
-rw-rw---- 1 mailman mailman 5593 Jul 21 12:00 config.pck.last
-rw-rw---- 1 mailman mailman 131 Oct 12 2018 pending.pck
-rw-rw---- 1 apache mailman 20 Oct 13 2018 request.pck
Nach einer Neuinstallation wird in der eigentlichen Protokolldatei ein Berechtigungsproblem festgestellt:
ls -l /var/log/mailman/error
-rw-rw---- 1 mailman mailman 37997 Jul 22 10:57 /var/log/mailman/error
[----- Mailman Version: 2.1.29 -----]
[----- Traceback ------]
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/mailman/scripts/driver", line 85, in run_main
immediate=1)
File "/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/Logging/StampedLogger.py", line 52, in __init__
Logger.__init__(self, category, nofail, immediate)
File "/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/Logging/Logger.py", line 50, in __init__
self.__get_f()
File "/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/Logging/Logger.py", line 68, in __get_f
1)
File "/usr/lib64/python2.7/codecs.py", line 898, in open
file = __builtin__.open(filename, mode, buffering)
IOError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/var/log/mailman/error'
[----- Python Information -----]
sys.version = 2.7.16 (default, Apr 30 2019, 15:54:43)
[GCC 9.0.1 20190312 (Red Hat 9.0.1-0.10)]
sys.executable = /usr/bin/python2
sys.prefix = /usr
sys.exec_prefix = /usr
sys.path = ['/usr/lib/mailman/pythonlib', '/usr/lib/mailman', '/usr/lib/mailman/scripts', '/usr/lib/mailman', '/usr/lib/python27.zip', '/usr/lib64/python2.7', '/usr/lib64/python2.7/plat-linux2', '/usr/lib64/python2.7/lib-tk', '/usr/lib64/python2.7/lib-old', '/usr/lib64/python2.7/lib-dynload', '/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages', '/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages']
sys.platform = linux2
PYTHONPATH: /usr/lib/mailman
REMOTE_PORT: 60557
REQUEST_SCHEME: https
SCRIPT_NAME: /mailman/listinfo
REQUEST_METHOD: GET
SERVER_PORT: 443
SERVER_PROTOCOL: HTTP/1.1
QUERY_STRING:
REQUEST_URI: /mailman/listinfo
DOCUMENT_ROOT: /var/www/html
Dann gehe ich chmod 755zur Protokolldatei und sehe diesen Fehler:
admin(24082): [----- Mailman Version: 2.1.29 -----]
admin(24082): [----- Traceback ------]
admin(24082): Traceback (most recent call last):
admin(24082): File "/usr/lib/mailman/scripts/driver", line 117, in run_main
admin(24082): main()
admin(24082): File "/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/Cgi/listinfo.py", line 44, in main
admin(24082): listinfo_overview()
admin(24082): File "/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/Cgi/listinfo.py", line 104, in listinfo_overview
admin(24082): mlist = MailList.MailList(name, lock=0)
admin(24082): File "/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/MailList.py", line 133, in __init__
admin(24082): self.Load()
admin(24082): File "/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/MailList.py", line 692, in Load
admin(24082): dict, e = self.__load(file)
admin(24082): File "/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/MailList.py", line 655, in __load
admin(24082): fp = open(dbfile)
admin(24082): IOError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/var/lib/mailman/lists/book/config.pck'
admin(24082): [----- Python Information -----]
admin(24082): sys.version = 2.7.16 (default, Apr 30 2019, 15:54:43)
[GCC 9.0.1 20190312 (Red Hat 9.0.1-0.10)]
admin(24082): sys.executable = /usr/bin/python2
admin(24082): sys.prefix = /usr
Basierend auf dem verlinkten Thread habe ich vergeblich versucht, chown -hR mailman:mailman ./*es auszuführen./var/lib/mailman/
ps -elf | grep -i mailman
1 S mailman 2392 1 0 80 0 - 66788 - 14:36 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/mailmanctl -s start
0 S mailman 2393 2392 0 80 0 - 59169 - 14:36 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=ArchRunner:0:1 -s
0 S mailman 2394 2392 0 80 0 - 59146 - 14:36 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=BounceRunner:0:1 -s
0 S mailman 2395 2392 0 80 0 - 59139 - 14:36 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=CommandRunner:0:1 -s
0 S mailman 2396 2392 0 80 0 - 59146 - 14:36 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=IncomingRunner:0:1 -s
0 S mailman 2397 2392 0 80 0 - 59172 - 14:36 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=NewsRunner:0:1 -s
0 S mailman 2398 2392 0 80 0 - 59137 - 14:36 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=OutgoingRunner:0:1 -s
0 S mailman 2399 2392 0 80 0 - 59138 - 14:36 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=VirginRunner:0:1 -s
0 S mailman 2400 2392 0 80 0 - 59137 - 14:36 ? 00:00:00 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=RetryRunner:0:1 -s
systemctl status mailman
● mailman.service - GNU Mailing List Manager
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mailman.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Mon 2019-07-22 14:36:23 EDT; 56min ago
Process: 2386 ExecStartPre=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/mailman-update-cfg (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 2387 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/install -m644 -o root -g root /usr/lib/mailman/cron/crontab.in /etc/cron.d/mailman (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 2388 ExecStartPre=/bin/touch /var/log/mailman/error (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 2389 ExecStartPre=/bin/chown mailman:mailman /var/log/mailman/error (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 2390 ExecStartPre=/bin/chmod 666 /var/log/mailman/error (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 2391 ExecStart=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/mailmanctl -s start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 2392 (mailmanctl)
Tasks: 9 (limit: 4915)
Memory: 128.7M
CGroup: /system.slice/mailman.service
├─2392 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/mailmanctl -s start
├─2393 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=ArchRunner:0:1 -s
├─2394 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=BounceRunner:0:1 -s
├─2395 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=CommandRunner:0:1 -s
├─2396 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=IncomingRunner:0:1 -s
├─2397 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=NewsRunner:0:1 -s
├─2398 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=OutgoingRunner:0:1 -s
├─2399 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=VirginRunner:0:1 -s
└─2400 /usr/bin/python2 /usr/lib/mailman/bin/qrunner --runner=RetryRunner:0:1 -s
Jul 22 14:36:22 systemd[1]: Starting GNU Mailing List Manager...
Jul 22 14:36:23 mailmanctl[2391]: Starting Mailman's master qrunner.
Jul 22 14:36:23 systemd[1]: Started GNU Mailing List Manager.
Bearbeiten: Helfen diese Protokolle?
Jul 24 16:38:28 2019 admin(3609): @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
admin(3609): [----- Mailman Version: 2.1.29 -----]
admin(3609): [----- Traceback ------]
admin(3609): Traceback (most recent call last):
admin(3609): File "/usr/lib/mailman/scripts/driver", line 117, in run_main
admin(3609): main()
admin(3609): File "/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/Cgi/admindb.py", line 345, in main
admin(3609): mlist.Save()
admin(3609): File "/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/MailList.py", line 613, in Save
admin(3609): self.__save(dict)
admin(3609): File "/usr/lib/mailman/Mailman/MailList.py", line 590, in __save
admin(3609): os.link(fname, fname_last)
admin(3609): OSError: [Errno 1] Operation not permitted
admin(3609): [----- Python Information -----]
admin(3609): sys.version = 2.7.16 (default, Apr 30 2019, 15:54:43)
[GCC 9.0.1 20190312 (Red Hat 9.0.1-0.10)]
admin(3609): sys.executable = /usr/bin/python2
admin(3609): sys.prefix = /usr
admin(3609): sys.exec_prefix = /usr
admin(3609): sys.path = ['/usr/lib/mailman/pythonlib', '/usr/lib/mailman', '/usr/lib/mailman/scripts', '/usr/lib/mailman', '/usr/lib/python27.zip', '/usr/lib64/python2.7', '/usr/lib64/python2.7/plat-linux2', '/usr/lib64/python2.7/lib-tk', '/usr/lib64/python2.7/lib-old', '/usr/lib64/python2.7/lib-dynload', '/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages', '/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages']
admin(3609): sys.platform = linux2
admin(3609): [----- Environment Variables -----]
admin(3609): CONTENT_LENGTH: 38
admin(3609): HTTPS: on
admin(3609): HTTP_COOKIE:
admin(3609): SERVER_NAME: ourdomain
admin(3609): SERVER_PROTOCOL: HTTP/1.1
admin(3609): PYTHONPATH: /usr/lib/mailman
admin(3609): REMOTE_ADDR: myip
admin(3609): REQUEST_SCHEME: https
admin(3609): SCRIPT_NAME: /mailman/admindb
admin(3609): REQUEST_METHOD: POST
admin(3609): SERVER_PORT: 443
admin(3609): HTTP_HOST: ourdomain
admin(3609): PATH_INFO: /mailman
admin(3609): CONTENT_TYPE: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
admin(3609): REMOTE_PORT: 57350
admin(3609): QUERY_STRING:
admin(3609): REQUEST_URI: /mailman/admindb/mailman
admin(3609): DOCUMENT_ROOT: /var/www/html