Ich versuche, einen Reverse-Proxy mit nginx einzurichten. Die Sache ist, dass ich auf die Umami-Anmeldeseite umleiten möchte, wenn ich zu localhost gehe. Aber ich bekomme 502 Bad Gateway. Ich bin nicht sicher, ob ich nginx richtig konfiguriert habe. So sieht meine docker-compose.yml aus:
version: '2'
services:
nginx-proxy:
image: nginx:latest
container_name: nginx-proxy
ports:
- "80:80"
- "443:443"
volumes:
- ./my_proxy.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:ro
umami:
image: ghcr.io/mikecao/umami:postgresql-latest
ports:
- "3000:3000"
environment:
DATABASE_URL: postgresql://umami:umami@db:5432/umami
DATABASE_TYPE: postgresql
HASH_SALT: 1234567890
depends_on:
- db
restart: always
networks:
- nginx-net
db:
image: postgres:12-alpine
environment:
POSTGRES_DB: umami
POSTGRES_USER: umami
POSTGRES_PASSWORD: umami
volumes:
- ./sql/schema.postgresql.sql:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/schema.postgresql.sql:ro
- umami-db-data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
restart: always
networks:
- nginx-net
volumes:
umami-db-data:
conf:
vhost:
html:
dhparam:
certs:
networks:
nginx-net:
external:
name: nginx-net
Hier ist my_proxy.conf, die ich über default.conf mounte.
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name localhost;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:3000/login;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
}
Hier ist der Link zum SQL-Ordner, den ich verwendet habe. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1lvyLUve0SGpT1tXlsVoFwPmbmb75n8ER/view?usp=sharing
Hier ist der Screenshot der Protokolldatei.
2022/12/13 17:58:09 [notice] 1#1: using the "epoll" event method
2022/12/13 17:58:09 [notice] 1#1: nginx/1.23.2
2022/12/13 17:58:09 [notice] 1#1: built by gcc 10.2.1 20210110 (Debian 10.2.1-6)
2022/12/13 17:58:09 [notice] 1#1: OS: Linux 5.15.0-56-generic
2022/12/13 17:58:09 [notice] 1#1: getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE): 1024:524288
2022/12/13 17:58:09 [notice] 1#1: start worker processes
2022/12/13 17:58:09 [notice] 1#1: start worker process 21
2022/12/13 17:58:09 [notice] 1#1: start worker process 22
2022/12/13 17:58:09 [notice] 1#1: start worker process 23
2022/12/13 17:58:09 [notice] 1#1: start worker process 24
2022/12/13 17:58:09 [notice] 1#1: start worker process 25
2022/12/13 17:58:09 [notice] 1#1: start worker process 26
2022/12/13 17:58:09 [notice] 1#1: start worker process 27
2022/12/13 17:58:09 [notice] 1#1: start worker process 28
2022/12/13 17:58:10 [error] 21#21: *1 connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: 172.20.0.1, server: localhost, request: "GET /nginx_status HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:3000/loginnginx_status", host: "172.18.0.1"
2022/12/13 17:58:10 [warn] 21#21: *1 upstream server temporarily disabled while connecting to upstream, client: 172.20.0.1, server: localhost, request: "GET /nginx_status HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:3000/loginnginx_status", host: "172.18.0.1"
2022/12/13 17:58:10 [error] 21#21: *1 connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: 172.20.0.1, server: localhost, request: "GET /nginx_status HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:3000/loginnginx_status", host: "172.18.0.1"
2022/12/13 17:58:10 [warn] 21#21: *1 upstream server temporarily disabled while connecting to upstream, client: 172.20.0.1, server: localhost, request: "GET /nginx_status HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:3000/loginnginx_status", host: "172.18.0.1"
172.20.0.1 - - [13/Dec/2022:17:58:10 +0000] "GET /nginx_status HTTP/1.1" 502 157 "-" "Go-http-client/1.1" "-"
172.20.0.1 - - [13/Dec/2022:17:58:20 +0000] "GET /nginx_status HTTP/1.1" 502 157 "-" "Go-http-client/1.1" "-"
2022/12/13 17:58:20 [error] 22#22: *4 connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: 172.20.0.1, server: localhost, request: "GET /nginx_status HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:3000/loginnginx_status", host: "172.18.0.1"
2022/12/13 17:58:20 [warn] 22#22: *4 upstream server temporarily disabled while connecting to upstream, client: 172.20.0.1, server: localhost, request: "GET /nginx_status HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:3000/loginnginx_status", host: "172.18.0.1"
2022/12/13 17:58:20 [error] 22#22: *4 connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: 172.20.0.1, server: localhost, request: "GET /nginx_status HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:3000/loginnginx_status", host: "172.18.0.1"
2022/12/13 17:58:20 [warn] 22#22: *4 upstream server temporarily disabled while connecting to upstream, client: 172.20.0.1, server: localhost, request: "GET /nginx_status HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://127.0.0.1:3000/loginnginx_status", host: "172.18.0.1"
Schlagen Sie vor, wie ich das korrigiere?
Antwort1
Jeder Container hat sein eigenes Netzwerk. Durch localhost
die Angabe als Backend-Adresse versucht nginx, innerhalb seines eigenen Containers auf diesen Port zuzugreifen. Sie müssen stattdessen den anderen Container angeben:
proxy_pass http://umami:3000/login;
Der Name des Containers ist als „Hostname“ in den anderen Containern verfügbar, daher sollte nicht mehr getan werden müssen.
Sie können die Portdefinition für Port 3000 entfernen. Sie wird nur benötigt, um von außerhalb der Container auf den Port zuzugreifen.