Ich möchte Python 3.7 auf Ubuntu 18.04 installieren. Python3.7 von „deadsnakes“ installiert pycurl.pip
Von apt-cache depends python-pycurlbekomme ich:
python-pycurl
Depends: python
Depends: python
Depends: <python:any>
python:i386
python
Depends: <python:any>
python:i386
python
Depends: libc6
Depends: libcurl3-gnutls
Suggests: libcurl4-gnutls-dev
Suggests: python-pycurl-dbg
Suggests: python-pycurl-doc
Dann habe ich folgendes installiert:
sudo apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev
sudo apt-get install python-pycurl-dbg
sudo apt-get install python-pycurl-doc
Ich habe dann versucht:
pip install pycurl
Ich habe:
Collecting pycurl
Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/e8/e4/0dbb8735407189f00b33d84122b9be52c790c7c3b25286826f4e1bdb7bde/pycurl-7.43.0.2.tar.gz
Building wheels for collected packages: pycurl
Building wheel for pycurl (setup.py) ... error
ERROR: Complete output from command /usr/bin/python3.7 -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-de7mbdj3/pycurl/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-85pj90gy --python-tag cp37:
ERROR: Using curl-config (libcurl 7.58.0)
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/curl
copying python/curl/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/curl
running build_ext
building 'pycurl' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/docstrings.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/docstrings.o
In file included from src/docstrings.c:4:0:
src/pycurl.h:4:10: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
#include <Python.h>
^~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Failed building wheel for pycurl
Running setup.py clean for pycurl
Failed to build pycurl
Installing collected packages: pycurl
Running setup.py install for pycurl ... error
ERROR: Complete output from command /usr/bin/python3.7 -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-de7mbdj3/pycurl/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-0n2ynluk/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
ERROR: Using curl-config (libcurl 7.58.0)
running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/curl
copying python/curl/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/curl
running build_ext
building 'pycurl' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/docstrings.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/docstrings.o
In file included from src/docstrings.c:4:0:
src/pycurl.h:4:10: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
#include <Python.h>
^~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command "/usr/bin/python3.7 -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-de7mbdj3/pycurl/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-0n2ynluk/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-de7mbdj3/pycurl/
Nach der Installation libpython3.7-dev:
Collecting pycurl
Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/e8/e4/0dbb8735407189f00b33d84122b9be52c790c7c3b25286826f4e1bdb7bde/pycurl-7.43.0.2.tar.gz
Building wheels for collected packages: pycurl
Building wheel for pycurl (setup.py) ... error
ERROR: Complete output from command /usr/bin/python3.7 -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-ww9s3047/pycurl/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-t5aeuzkr --python-tag cp37:
ERROR: Using curl-config (libcurl 7.58.0)
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/curl
copying python/curl/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/curl
running build_ext
building 'pycurl' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/docstrings.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/docstrings.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/easy.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easy.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/easycb.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easycb.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/easyinfo.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easyinfo.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/easyopt.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easyopt.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/easyperform.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easyperform.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/module.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/module.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/multi.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/multi.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/oscompat.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/oscompat.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/pythoncompat.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/pythoncompat.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/share.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/share.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/stringcompat.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/stringcompat.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/threadsupport.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/threadsupport.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/util.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/util.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/docstrings.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easy.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easycb.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easyinfo.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easyopt.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easyperform.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/module.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/multi.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/oscompat.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/pythoncompat.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/share.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/stringcompat.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/threadsupport.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/util.o -lssl3 -lcurl -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/pycurl.cpython-37m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lssl3
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Failed building wheel for pycurl
Running setup.py clean for pycurl
Failed to build pycurl
Installing collected packages: pycurl
Running setup.py install for pycurl ... error
ERROR: Complete output from command /usr/bin/python3.7 -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-ww9s3047/pycurl/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-obgqqm_m/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
ERROR: Using curl-config (libcurl 7.58.0)
running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/curl
copying python/curl/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/curl
running build_ext
building 'pycurl' extension
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/docstrings.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/docstrings.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/easy.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easy.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/easycb.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easycb.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/easyinfo.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easyinfo.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/easyopt.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easyopt.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/easyperform.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easyperform.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/module.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/module.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/multi.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/multi.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/oscompat.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/oscompat.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/pythoncompat.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/pythoncompat.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/share.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/share.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/stringcompat.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/stringcompat.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/threadsupport.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/threadsupport.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION="7.43.0.2" -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_NSS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/usr/include/python3.7m -c src/util.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/util.o
x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc -pthread -shared -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -g -fdebug-prefix-map=/build/python3.7-0Cmdei/python3.7-3.7.3=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/docstrings.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easy.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easycb.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easyinfo.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easyopt.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/easyperform.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/module.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/multi.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/oscompat.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/pythoncompat.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/share.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/stringcompat.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/threadsupport.o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/src/util.o -lssl3 -lcurl -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.7/pycurl.cpython-37m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lssl3
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command "/usr/bin/python3.7 -u -c 'import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-ww9s3047/pycurl/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-obgqqm_m/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-ww9s3047/pycurl/
Antwort1
Nach einigen Iterationen stellte sich heraus, dass zum Kompilieren einige Entwicklungspakete fehlten pycurl.
apt-get install libpython3.7-dev libnss3 libnss3-dev
Der wesentliche Hinweis hierzu libpython3.7-devlautet wie folgt.
src/pycurl.h:4:10: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
Dies zeigt an, dass Python.hfehlt oder nicht gefunden werden kann. In diesem Fall ist es etwas schwierig, das entsprechende Paket zu finden, da viele Pakete diese Datei bereitstellen. Sie können verwenden
apt-file search Python.h
um nach Paketen zu suchen, die diese Datei bereitstellen. Da Sie versuchen, das Paket mit dem vom System bereitgestellten Python 3.7 zu kompilieren, sollte es auch einen Namen wie „ libpythonmit Versionsangabe“ haben.
Der zweite Hinweis lautet wie folgt.
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lssl3
Dies zeigt Ihnen, dass der Linker die libssl3.soBibliothek, mit der die neu kompilierten pycurlObjekte verknüpft werden sollen, nicht finden kann. Sie können auch verwenden, apt-file searchum Pakete zu finden, die diese Bibliothek bereitstellen. Ich bin nicht sicher, ob das -devPaket hier auch benötigt wird, aber es sollte keine Rolle spielen, wenn Sie es einfach ebenfalls installieren.
Antwort2
Dies ist ein alter Thread, und frühere Lösungen haben bei mir nicht funktioniert. Und ich musste den Pfad für OpenSSL ändern. Ich kommentiere es hier, ich glaube, es könnte jemandem Zeit sparen. Maschine, die ich verwende
MacOS: Apple M1 Pro (Ventura v13.4)
pip uninstall pycurl
PYCURL_SSL_LIBRARY=openssl LDFLAGS="-L/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl/lib" CPPFLAGS="-I/opt/homebrew/opt/openssl/include" pip install --no-cache-dir pycurl