Tengo problemas para instalar Wine en Ubuntu 14.04, 64 bits. Esto es lo que he probado.
1) terminales
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-wine/ppa -y
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install wine
como se indicaaquí
Esto está dando el siguiente error.
$ sudo apt-get install wine
[sudo] password for sanchit:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Algunos paquetes no se pudieron instalar. Esto puede significar que ha solicitado una situación imposible o, si está utilizando la distribución inestable, que algunos paquetes requeridos aún no se han creado o no se han movido de Entrante.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
wine : Depends: wine1.6 but it is not going to be installed or
wine1.7 but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
Estas preguntas se han hecho muchas veces.
Éste sugiere
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386. Pero no fue útil.
Este enumera soluciones genéricas. Hizo
sudo apt-get clean sudo apt-get -f install sudo dpkg --configure -a sudo apt-get -u dist-upgradeEsteuno dice
sudo apt-get install wine1.7. Intenté hacer esto también, pero no funciona.$ sudo apt-get update $ sudo apt-get install wine1.7 Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable distribution that some required packages have not yet been created or been moved out of Incoming. The following information may help to resolve the situation: The following packages have unmet dependencies: wine1.7 : Depends: wine1.7-i386 (= 1:1.7.50-0ubuntu1) E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
Centro de software de Ubuntu:
Respuesta1
Tuve el mismo problema en una instalación de Ubuntu 14.04 de 64 bits, pero no en la otra. En realidad, hubo dos problemas:
Eliminación de paquetes nvidia-libopencl1
Synaptic quiere eliminar dos paquetes de nvidia cuando selecciono vino; Esto me pareció extraño y encontrénvidia-libopencl1-331 debe eliminarse antes de instalar WINE/ refiriéndose ahttps://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/wine1.6/+bug/1320217
Entonces, mi primer paso fue eliminar los paquetes:
,----[ Synaptic action ]----
| Completely removed the following packages:
| nvidia-libopencl1-352
|
| Removed the following packages:
| nvidia-libopencl1-346
|
| Installed the following packages:
| ocl-icd-libopencl1 (2.1.3-4)
`----
Utilice la resolución de dependencia avanzada de aptitude
Esto fue recomendado enhttps://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2188107&page=2; No entiendo toda la magia, pero aparentemente puedes convencer a aptitude para que encuentre una solución que solo requiera la degradación de un solo paquete ( libltdl7 [2.4.2-1.11ubuntu1~trusty1 (now) -> 2.4.2-1.7ubuntu1 (trusty)]en mi caso), ¡y luego Wine finalmente se instala bien!
$ sudo apt-get install aptitude
$ sudo aptitude --full-resolver -f install wine
The following NEW packages will be installed:
binfmt-support{a} fonts-horai-umefont{a} fonts-unfonts-core{a}
fonts-wqy-microhei{a} gnome-exe-thumbnailer{a} icoutils{a}
libasn1-8-heimdal:i386{a} libasound2:i386{a} libasound2-plugins:i386{a}
libavahi-client3:i386{a} libavahi-common-data:i386{a}
libavahi-common3:i386{a} libcapi20-3{a} libcapi20-3:i386{a}
libcgmanager0:i386{a} libcomerr2:i386{a} libcups2:i386{a}
libdb5.3:i386{a} libdrm-intel1:i386{a} libdrm-nouveau2:i386{a}
libdrm-radeon1:i386{a} libdrm2:i386{a} libedit2:i386{a} libelf1:i386{a}
libexif12:i386{a} libgcrypt11:i386{a} libgd3:i386{a} libgif4:i386{a}
libgl1-mesa-dri-lts-vivid:i386{a} libgl1-mesa-glx-lts-vivid:i386{a}
libglapi-mesa-lts-vivid:i386{a} libglu1-mesa:i386{a} libgnutls26:i386{a}
libgpg-error0:i386{a} libgphoto2-6:i386{a} libgphoto2-port10:i386{a}
libgpm2:i386{a} libgssapi-krb5-2:i386{a} libgssapi3-heimdal:i386{a}
libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0:i386{a} libgstreamer0.10-0:i386{a}
libhcrypto4-heimdal:i386{a} libheimbase1-heimdal:i386{a}
libheimntlm0-heimdal:i386{a} libhx509-5-heimdal:i386{a}
libieee1284-3:i386{a} libjack-jackd2-0:i386{a} libjbig0:i386{a}
libjpeg-turbo8:i386{a} libjpeg8:i386{a} libk5crypto3:i386{a}
libkeyutils1:i386{a} libkrb5-26-heimdal:i386{a} libkrb5-3:i386{a}
libkrb5support0:i386{a} liblcms2-2:i386{a} libldap-2.4-2:i386{a}
libllvm3.6:i386{a} libltdl7:i386{ab} liblzma5:i386{a} libmpg123-0:i386{a}
libncurses5:i386{a} libnih-dbus1:i386{a} libnih1:i386{a}
libnss-winbind{a} libodbc1{a} libopenal1:i386{a} liborc-0.4-0:i386{a}
libosmesa6{a} libosmesa6:i386{a} libp11-kit-gnome-keyring:i386{a}
libp11-kit0:i386{a} libpam-winbind{a} libpciaccess0:i386{a}
libroken18-heimdal:i386{a} libsamplerate0:i386{a} libsane:i386{a}
libsasl2-2:i386{a} libsasl2-modules:i386{a} libsasl2-modules-db:i386{a}
libspeexdsp1:i386{a} libsqlite3-0:i386{a} libssl1.0.0:i386{a}
libtasn1-6:i386{a} libtiff5:i386{a} libtinfo5:i386{a}
libtxc-dxtn-s2tc0:i386{a} libudev1:i386{a} libusb-1.0-0:i386{a}
libv4l-0:i386{a} libv4lconvert0:i386{a} libvpx1:i386{a}
libwind0-heimdal:i386{a} libxcb-dri2-0:i386{a} libxcb-dri3-0:i386{a}
libxcb-glx0:i386{a} libxcb-present0:i386{a} libxcb-sync1:i386{a}
libxcomposite1:i386{a} libxcursor1:i386{a} libxdamage1:i386{a}
libxinerama1:i386{a} libxml2:i386{a} libxpm4:i386{a} libxrandr2:i386{a}
libxrender1:i386{a} libxshmfence1:i386{a} libxslt1.1:i386{a}
libxt6:i386{a} libxxf86vm1:i386{a} ocl-icd-libopencl1:i386{a} odbcinst{a}
odbcinst1debian2{a} p11-kit-modules:i386{a} p7zip{a} ttf-wqy-microhei{a}
unixodbc{a} winbind{a} wine wine-gecko2.21{a} wine-gecko2.21:i386{a}
wine-mono0.0.8{a} wine1.6{a} wine1.6-amd64{a} wine1.6-i386:i386{a}
winetricks{a}
0 packages upgraded, 126 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 172 MB of archives. After unpacking 570 MB will be used.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libltdl7 : Breaks: libltdl7:i386 (!= 2.4.2-1.11ubuntu1~trusty1) but 2.4.2-1.7ubuntu1 is to be installed.
libltdl7:i386 : Breaks: libltdl7 (!= 2.4.2-1.7ubuntu1) but 2.4.2-1.11ubuntu1~trusty1 is installed.
The following actions will resolve these dependencies:
Keep the following packages at their current version:
1) libgphoto2-6:i386 [Not Installed]
2) libgphoto2-port10:i386 [Not Installed]
3) libltdl7:i386 [Not Installed]
4) libsane:i386 [Not Installed]
5) wine [Not Installed]
6) wine1.6 [Not Installed]
7) wine1.6-amd64 [Not Installed]
8) wine1.6-i386:i386 [Not Installed]
Leave the following dependencies unresolved:
9) winetricks recommends wine
Accept this solution? [Y/n/q/?] 6
Action "6": Removing wine1.6
Package: wine1.6
State: not installed; will be installed
Multi-Arch: allowed
Version: 1:1.6.2-0ubuntu4
Priority: optional
Section: universe/otherosfs
Maintainer: Scott Ritchie <[email protected]>
Architecture: amd64
Uncompressed Size: 3,103 k
Depends: debconf (>= 0.5) | debconf-2.0, libc6 (>= 2.17), wine1.6-amd64 (=
1:1.6.2-0ubuntu4), binfmt-support (>= 1.1.2), procps, wine1.6-i386 (=
1:1.6.2-0ubuntu4)
PreDepends: dpkg (>= 1.15.7.2~)
Recommends: cups-bsd, gnome-exe-thumbnailer | kde-runtime, fonts-droid,
fonts-liberation, ttf-mscorefonts-installer, fonts-horai-umefont,
fonts-unfonts-core, ttf-wqy-microhei, winbind, winetricks, xdg-utils
Suggests: dosbox:any
Conflicts: wine1.0, wine1.0, wine1.2, wine1.2, wine1.3, wine1.3, wine1.6
Replaces: wine, wine, wine1.0, wine1.0, wine1.2, wine1.2, wine1.3, wine1.3,
wine1.4, wine1.4, wine1.5, wine1.5
Provides: wine, wine1.6:any
Description: Microsoft Windows Compatibility Layer (Binary Emulator and Library)
Wine is a compatibility layer for running Windows applications on Linux.
Applications are run at full speed without the need of cpu emulation. Wine does
not require Microsoft Windows, however it can use native system dll files in
place of its own if they are available.
This package includes a program loader for running unmodified Windows
executables as well as the Wine project's free version of the Windows API for
running programs ported from Windows.
Homepage: http://www.winehq.org/
This action was selected because wine1.6 depends upon wine1.6-i386 (=
1:1.6.2-0ubuntu4).
Enter "r 6" to prevent this action from appearing in new solutions.
Enter "a 6" to require that new solutions include this action if possible.
Accept this solution? [Y/n/q/?] r 6
Rejecting the removal of wine1.6
The following actions will resolve these dependencies:
Keep the following packages at their current version:
1) libgphoto2-6:i386 [Not Installed]
2) libgphoto2-port10:i386 [Not Installed]
3) libltdl7:i386 [Not Installed]
4) libsane:i386 [Not Installed]
5) wine [Not Installed]
6) R wine1.6 [Not Installed]
7) wine1.6-amd64 [Not Installed]
8) wine1.6-i386:i386 [Not Installed]
Leave the following dependencies unresolved:
9) winetricks recommends wine
Accept this solution? [Y/n/q/?] n
The following actions will resolve these dependencies:
Downgrade the following packages:
1) libltdl7 [2.4.2-1.11ubuntu1~trusty1 (now) -> 2.4.2-1.7ubuntu1 (trusty)]
Accept this solution? [Y/n/q/?] Y
The following packages will be DOWNGRADED:
libltdl7
The following NEW packages will be installed:
binfmt-support{a} fonts-horai-umefont{a} fonts-unfonts-core{a}
fonts-wqy-microhei{a} gnome-exe-thumbnailer{a} icoutils{a}
libasn1-8-heimdal:i386{a} libasound2:i386{a} libasound2-plugins:i386{a}
libavahi-client3:i386{a} libavahi-common-data:i386{a}
libavahi-common3:i386{a} libcapi20-3{a} libcapi20-3:i386{a}
libcgmanager0:i386{a} libcomerr2:i386{a} libcups2:i386{a}
libdb5.3:i386{a} libdrm-intel1:i386{a} libdrm-nouveau2:i386{a}
libdrm-radeon1:i386{a} libdrm2:i386{a} libedit2:i386{a} libelf1:i386{a}
libexif12:i386{a} libgcrypt11:i386{a} libgd3:i386{a} libgif4:i386{a}
libgl1-mesa-dri-lts-vivid:i386{a} libgl1-mesa-glx-lts-vivid:i386{a}
libglapi-mesa-lts-vivid:i386{a} libglu1-mesa:i386{a} libgnutls26:i386{a}
libgpg-error0:i386{a} libgphoto2-6:i386{a} libgphoto2-port10:i386{a}
libgpm2:i386{a} libgssapi-krb5-2:i386{a} libgssapi3-heimdal:i386{a}
libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0:i386{a} libgstreamer0.10-0:i386{a}
libhcrypto4-heimdal:i386{a} libheimbase1-heimdal:i386{a}
libheimntlm0-heimdal:i386{a} libhx509-5-heimdal:i386{a}
libieee1284-3:i386{a} libjack-jackd2-0:i386{a} libjbig0:i386{a}
libjpeg-turbo8:i386{a} libjpeg8:i386{a} libk5crypto3:i386{a}
libkeyutils1:i386{a} libkrb5-26-heimdal:i386{a} libkrb5-3:i386{a}
libkrb5support0:i386{a} liblcms2-2:i386{a} libldap-2.4-2:i386{a}
libllvm3.6:i386{a} libltdl7:i386{a} liblzma5:i386{a} libmpg123-0:i386{a}
libncurses5:i386{a} libnih-dbus1:i386{a} libnih1:i386{a}
libnss-winbind{a} libodbc1{a} libopenal1:i386{a} liborc-0.4-0:i386{a}
libosmesa6{a} libosmesa6:i386{a} libp11-kit-gnome-keyring:i386{a}
libp11-kit0:i386{a} libpam-winbind{a} libpciaccess0:i386{a}
libroken18-heimdal:i386{a} libsamplerate0:i386{a} libsane:i386{a}
libsasl2-2:i386{a} libsasl2-modules:i386{a} libsasl2-modules-db:i386{a}
libspeexdsp1:i386{a} libsqlite3-0:i386{a} libssl1.0.0:i386{a}
libtasn1-6:i386{a} libtiff5:i386{a} libtinfo5:i386{a}
libtxc-dxtn-s2tc0:i386{a} libudev1:i386{a} libusb-1.0-0:i386{a}
libv4l-0:i386{a} libv4lconvert0:i386{a} libvpx1:i386{a}
libwind0-heimdal:i386{a} libxcb-dri2-0:i386{a} libxcb-dri3-0:i386{a}
libxcb-glx0:i386{a} libxcb-present0:i386{a} libxcb-sync1:i386{a}
libxcomposite1:i386{a} libxcursor1:i386{a} libxdamage1:i386{a}
libxinerama1:i386{a} libxml2:i386{a} libxpm4:i386{a} libxrandr2:i386{a}
libxrender1:i386{a} libxshmfence1:i386{a} libxslt1.1:i386{a}
libxt6:i386{a} libxxf86vm1:i386{a} ocl-icd-libopencl1:i386{a} odbcinst{a}
odbcinst1debian2{a} p11-kit-modules:i386{a} p7zip{a} ttf-wqy-microhei{a}
unixodbc{a} winbind{a} wine wine-gecko2.21{a} wine-gecko2.21:i386{a}
wine-mono0.0.8{a} wine1.6{a} wine1.6-amd64{a} wine1.6-i386:i386{a}
winetricks{a}
0 packages upgraded, 126 newly installed, 1 downgraded, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 172 MB of archives. After unpacking 570 MB will be used.
Otras cosas que había intentado en vano:
Utilice una versión más nueva (wine 1.8) del PPA:
$ sudo -E add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-wine/ppa
$ sudo apt-get update
→ No funcionó, elimine el repositorio en Synaptic nuevamente.
Habilitación del soporte x86 de 32 bits:
$ sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386; sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get remove --purge wine
→ No ayuda porque aún no está instalado.
$ sudo apt-get autoremove