
Estoy intentando ejecutar WiFi Direct en mi máquina Arch Linux para conectarme a un teléfono inteligente Android. Pero al intentar encontrar pares de WiFi Direct, el mensaje FAIL
aparece sin ningún otro mensaje de error. ¿Cómo puedo saber cuál es el problema?
Siguiendo elLÉAME P2P de wpa_supplicanty esta publicación de blog, Compilé wpa_supplicant desde git (repo git://w1.fi/srv/git/hostap.git
, commit 2d18ab40826ecaec26bfd82d42dcb08f2715e362
, master a partir del 31 de mayo de 2017, configuración de compilación, ver más abajo).
Comencé wpa_supplicant
y solía wpa_cli
emitir el comando p2p_find
, sin embargo, esto devuelve el mensaje FAIL
, sin otra información ni en la wpa_cli
salida, ni en la wpa_supplicant
salida ni en el syslog ( journalctl -f
).
¿Cómo puedo wpa_supplicant
mostrar un mensaje de error útil?
Construyendo y ejecutandowpa_supplicant
git clone git://w1.fi/srv/git/hostap.git
cd hostapd/wpa_supplicant
cp defconf .config
# Edit .config to uncomment:
# * CONFIG_AP=y
# * CONFIG_P2P=y
# * CONFIG_wps=y
# * (CONFIG_DRIVER_NL80211=y) enabled by default
# * (CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE=y) enabled by default
#
# * CONFIG_LIBNL32=y (Arch Linux uses libnl 3.2)
#
make
# Run wpa_supplicant. See below for config files
sudo ./wpa_supplicant -c/etc/wpa_supplicant/p2p.conf -iwlan0 -dd -Dnl80211
wpa_supplicant Configuración punto a punto
/etc/wpa_supplicant/p2p.conf
:
ctrl_interface=DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant
update_config=1
device_name=My Arch Machine
device_type=1-0050F204-1
driver_param=use_p2p_group_interface=1
Archivos de registro
wpa_cli
sesión (entrada del usuario después >
)
> wpa_cli
wpa_cli v2.6
[...]
Selected interface 'wlan0'
Interactive mode
> p2p_find
FAIL
wpa_supplicant
salida estándar. El punto donde p2p_find
fue invocado desde dentro wpa_cli
está marcado con# < ------ p2p_find ------ >
/etc/wpa_supplicant/p2p.conf' driver 'nl80211' ctrl_interface 'N/A' bridge 'N/A'
Configuration file '/etc/wpa_supplicant/p2p.conf' -> '/etc/wpa_supplicant/p2p.conf'
Reading configuration file '/etc/wpa_supplicant/p2p.conf'
ctrl_interface='DIR=/var/run/wpa_supplicant'
update_config=1
device_name='My Arch Machine'
driver_param='use_p2p_group_interface=1'
nl80211: Supported cipher 00-0f-ac:1
nl80211: Supported cipher 00-0f-ac:5
nl80211: Supported cipher 00-0f-ac:2
nl80211: Supported cipher 00-0f-ac:4
nl80211: Supported cipher 00-0f-ac:10
nl80211: Supported cipher 00-0f-ac:8
nl80211: Supported cipher 00-0f-ac:9
nl80211: Using driver-based off-channel TX
nl80211: Driver-advertised extended capabilities (default) - hexdump(len=8): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 40
nl80211: Driver-advertised extended capabilities mask (default) - hexdump(len=8): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 40
nl80211: interface wlan0 in phy phy0
nl80211: Set mode ifindex 3 iftype 2 (STATION)
nl80211: Subscribe to mgmt frames with non-AP handle 0xa6c350
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=040a
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=040b
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=040c
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=040d
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=090a
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=090b
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=090c
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=090d
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=0409506f9a09
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=7f506f9a09
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=06
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=0a07
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=0a11
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=1101
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=1102
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=0505
nl80211: Register frame type=0xd0 (WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION) nl_handle=0xa6c350 match=0500
rfkill: initial event: idx=1 type=1 op=0 soft=0 hard=0
netlink: Operstate: ifindex=3 linkmode=1 (userspace-control), operstate=5 (IF_OPER_DORMANT)
nl80211: driver param='use_p2p_group_interface=1'
nl80211: Use separate P2P group interface
Add interface wlan0 to a new radio phy0
nl80211: Regulatory information - country=00
nl80211: 2402-2472 @ 40 MHz 20 mBm
nl80211: 2457-2482 @ 20 MHz 20 mBm (no IR)
nl80211: 2474-2494 @ 20 MHz 20 mBm (no OFDM) (no IR)
nl80211: 5170-5250 @ 80 MHz 20 mBm (no IR)
nl80211: 5250-5330 @ 80 MHz 20 mBm (DFS) (no IR)
nl80211: 5490-5730 @ 160 MHz 20 mBm (DFS) (no IR)
nl80211: 5735-5835 @ 80 MHz 20 mBm (no IR)
nl80211: 57240-63720 @ 2160 MHz 0 mBm
nl80211: Added 802.11b mode based on 802.11g information
wlan0: Own MAC address: 00:26:82:b0:3a:0a
wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 (wlan0) alg=0 addr=(nil) key_idx=0 set_tx=0 seq_len=0 key_len=0
wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 (wlan0) alg=0 addr=(nil) key_idx=1 set_tx=0 seq_len=0 key_len=0
wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 (wlan0) alg=0 addr=(nil) key_idx=2 set_tx=0 seq_len=0 key_len=0
wpa_driver_nl80211_set_key: ifindex=3 (wlan0) alg=0 addr=(nil) key_idx=3 set_tx=0 seq_len=0 key_len=0
wlan0: RSN: flushing PMKID list in the driver
nl80211: Flush PMKIDs
wlan0: State: DISCONNECTED -> INACTIVE
wlan0: WPS: UUID based on MAC address: cfafece3-a583-5946-bcde-95bd75350713
ENGINE: Loading dynamic engine
ENGINE: Loading dynamic engine
EAPOL: SUPP_PAE entering state DISCONNECTED
EAPOL: Supplicant port status: Unauthorized
nl80211: Skip set_supp_port(unauthorized) while not associated
EAPOL: KEY_RX entering state NO_KEY_RECEIVE
EAPOL: SUPP_BE entering state INITIALIZE
EAP: EAP entering state DISABLED
wlan0: Added interface wlan0
wlan0: State: INACTIVE -> DISCONNECTED
nl80211: Set wlan0 operstate 0->0 (DORMANT)
netlink: Operstate: ifindex=3 linkmode=-1 (no change), operstate=5 (IF_OPER_DORMANT)
random: Got 20/20 bytes from /dev/random
RTM_NEWLINK: ifi_index=3 ifname=wlan0 operstate=2 linkmode=0 ifi_family=0 ifi_flags=0x1003 ([UP])
RTM_NEWLINK: ifi_index=3 ifname=wlan0 operstate=2 linkmode=1 ifi_family=0 ifi_flags=0x1003 ([UP])
EAPOL: disable timer tick
CTRL_IFACE monitor attached /tmp/wpa_ctrl_14358-125\x00
CTRL-DEBUG: ctrl_sock-sendto: sock=12 sndbuf=212992 outq=0 send_len=3
# < ------ p2p_find ------ >
wlan0: Control interface command 'P2P_FIND'
CTRL-DEBUG: ctrl_sock-sendto: sock=12 sndbuf=212992 outq=0 send_len=5
^Cwlan0: Removing interface wlan0
wlan0: Request to deauthenticate - bssid=00:00:00:00:00:00 pending_bssid=00:00:00:00:00:00 reason=3 state=DISCONNECTED
wlan0: State: DISCONNECTED -> DISCONNECTED
nl80211: Set wlan0 operstate 0->0 (DORMANT)
netlink: Operstate: ifindex=3 linkmode=-1 (no change), operstate=5 (IF_OPER_DORMANT)
EAPOL: External notification - portEnabled=0
EAPOL: External notification - portValid=0
wlan0: WPA: Clear old PMK and PTK
wlan0: Cancelling scan request
wlan0: Cancelling authentication timeout
Off-channel: Clear pending Action frame TX (pending_action_tx=(nil)
Remove interface wlan0 from radio phy0
Remove radio phy0
nl80211: deinit ifname=wlan0 disabled_11b_rates=0
nl80211: Remove monitor interface: refcount=0
netlink: Operstate: ifindex=3 linkmode=0 (kernel-control), operstate=6 (IF_OPER_UP)
nl80211: Set mode ifindex 3 iftype 2 (STATION)
nl80211: Unsubscribe mgmt frames handle 0x88888888882e4bd9 (mode change)
wlan0: CTRL-EVENT-TERMINATING
CTRL-DEBUG: ctrl_sock-sendmsg: sock=12 sndbuf=212992 outq=0 send_len=23
CTRL_IFACE monitor sent successfully to /tmp/wpa_ctrl_14358-125\x00
CTRL_IFACE wait for attached monitors to receive messages
journalctl -f
:
Mai 31 09:40:17 arch sudo[31534]: user : TTY=pts/3 ; PWD=/home/user/Computer/Network/wifi-direct/hostap/wpa_supplicant ; USER=root ; COMMAND=./wpa_supplicant -c/etc/wpa_supplicant/p2p.conf -iwlan0 -dd -Dnl80211
Mai 31 09:40:17 arch sudo[31534]: pam_unix(sudo:session): session opened for user root by user(uid=0)
Mai 31 09:40:17 arch kernel: brcmsmac bcma0:1: brcms_ops_bss_info_changed: qos enabled: false (implement)
Mai 31 09:40:17 arch kernel: brcmsmac bcma0:1: brcms_ops_config: change power-save mode: false (implement)
Mai 31 09:40:17 arch kernel: IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
# < ------ p2p_find ------ >
Mai 31 09:40:35 arch sudo[31534]: pam_unix(sudo:session): session closed for user root
Información del sistema
uname -a
## Linux arch 4.11.2-1-ARCH #1 SMP PREEMPT Mon May 22 06:53:49 CEST 2017 x86_64 GNU/Linux
lspci -k
## 05:00.0 Network controller: Broadcom Limited BCM43225 802.11b/g/n (rev 01)
## Subsystem: Broadcom Limited Device 04da
## Kernel driver in use: bcma-pci-bridge
## Kernel modules: bcma
Capacidades de la tarjeta WLAN
iw list
salida: capacidades y P2P-client
están ahí.P2P-GO
P2P-device
Wiphy phy0
max # scan SSIDs: 4
max scan IEs length: 2257 bytes
max # sched scan SSIDs: 0
max # match sets: 0
max # scan plans: 1
max scan plan interval: -1
max scan plan iterations: 0
Retry short limit: 7
Retry long limit: 4
Coverage class: 0 (up to 0m)
Device supports RSN-IBSS.
Supported Ciphers:
* WEP40 (00-0f-ac:1)
* WEP104 (00-0f-ac:5)
* TKIP (00-0f-ac:2)
* CCMP-128 (00-0f-ac:4)
* CCMP-256 (00-0f-ac:10)
* GCMP-128 (00-0f-ac:8)
* GCMP-256 (00-0f-ac:9)
Available Antennas: TX 0 RX 0
Supported interface modes:
* IBSS
* managed
* AP
* AP/VLAN
* monitor
Band 1:
Capabilities: 0x7c
HT20
SM Power Save disabled
RX Greenfield
RX HT20 SGI
RX HT40 SGI
No RX STBC
Max AMSDU length: 3839 bytes
No DSSS/CCK HT40
Maximum RX AMPDU length 65535 bytes (exponent: 0x003)
Minimum RX AMPDU time spacing: 8 usec (0x06)
HT Max RX data rate: 500 Mbps
HT TX/RX MCS rate indexes supported: 0-15
Bitrates (non-HT):
* 1.0 Mbps
* 2.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)
* 5.5 Mbps (short preamble supported)
* 11.0 Mbps (short preamble supported)
* 6.0 Mbps
* 9.0 Mbps
* 12.0 Mbps
* 18.0 Mbps
* 24.0 Mbps
* 36.0 Mbps
* 48.0 Mbps
* 54.0 Mbps
Frequencies:
* 2412 MHz [1] (19.0 dBm)
* 2417 MHz [2] (19.0 dBm)
* 2422 MHz [3] (19.0 dBm)
* 2427 MHz [4] (19.0 dBm)
* 2432 MHz [5] (19.0 dBm)
* 2437 MHz [6] (19.0 dBm)
* 2442 MHz [7] (19.0 dBm)
* 2447 MHz [8] (19.0 dBm)
* 2452 MHz [9] (19.0 dBm)
* 2457 MHz [10] (19.0 dBm)
* 2462 MHz [11] (19.0 dBm)
* 2467 MHz [12] (19.0 dBm)
* 2472 MHz [13] (19.0 dBm)
* 2484 MHz [14] (disabled)
Supported commands:
* new_interface
* set_interface
* new_key
* start_ap
* new_station
* new_mpath
* set_mesh_config
* set_bss
* authenticate
* associate
* deauthenticate
* disassociate
* join_ibss
* join_mesh
* set_tx_bitrate_mask
* frame
* frame_wait_cancel
* set_wiphy_netns
* set_channel
* set_wds_peer
* probe_client
* set_noack_map
* register_beacons
* start_p2p_device
* set_mcast_rate
* connect
* disconnect
* set_qos_map
* Unknown command (121)
Supported TX frame types:
* IBSS: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* managed: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* AP: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* AP/VLAN: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* mesh point: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* P2P-client: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* P2P-GO: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
* P2P-device: 0x00 0x10 0x20 0x30 0x40 0x50 0x60 0x70 0x80 0x90 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0 0xe0 0xf0
Supported RX frame types:
* IBSS: 0x40 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
* managed: 0x40 0xd0
* AP: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
* AP/VLAN: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
* mesh point: 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
* P2P-client: 0x40 0xd0
* P2P-GO: 0x00 0x20 0x40 0xa0 0xb0 0xc0 0xd0
* P2P-device: 0x40 0xd0
software interface modes (can always be added):
* AP/VLAN
* monitor
interface combinations are not supported
HT Capability overrides:
* MCS: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
* maximum A-MSDU length
* supported channel width
* short GI for 40 MHz
* max A-MPDU length exponent
* min MPDU start spacing
Device supports TX status socket option.
Device supports HT-IBSS.
Device supports SAE with AUTHENTICATE command
Device supports low priority scan.
Device supports scan flush.
Device supports AP scan.
Device supports per-vif TX power setting
Driver supports full state transitions for AP/GO clients
Driver supports a userspace MPM
Device supports configuring vdev MAC-addr on create.
Respuesta1
Del iw list
resultado: el controlador de código abierto brcmfmac
no admite el modo P2P.
El modo soportado:
Supported interface modes:
* IBSS
* managed
* AP
* AP/VLAN
* monitor
El soporte P2P está marcado como unknown
en lawikidev
Supported modes
STA (Station) mode: supported
IBSS (Ad-Hoc) mode: supported
AP (Master) mode: unsupported
Mesh (802.11s) mode: unsupported
P2P mode: unknown
Monitor mode: supported
Packet injection: unknown