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¿Qué hace el comando "suspender" en Ubuntu 14?

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¿Qué hace el comando "suspender" en Ubuntu 14?

Ayer hice una instalación de Ubuntu 14. Accidentalmente, encontré el suspendcomando. Cuando lo ingreso en la línea de comando y presiono enter, la terminal se bloquea. Tampoco puedo interrumpirlo vía CTRL+ C, ni se está ejecutando un proceso con ese nombre que podría hacerlo kill. Obviamente, esto no es un script, porque ambos which suspendy whereis suspenddevuelven un resultado vacío:

void@wladiwostok ~ $ which suspend
void@wladiwostok ~ $ whereis suspend
suspend:

Así que supongo que suspenddebe ser algún tipo de comando "integrado" exito algo así. Sólo me pregunto,por curiosidad, ¿Qué hace?

No pude encontrar ninguna información en línea, porque la mayoría de las solicitudes de búsqueda me dieron información sobre cómosuspenderel ordenador.

Respuesta1

suspendes un comando incorporado del shell:

¿Cómo saber eso?

Ejecute el tipo de comando antes de cualquier comando para saber qué es este comando:

$ type suspend

suspend is a shell builtin

Para obtener ayuda sobre los comandos integrados del shell, utilicehelp

help suspend

suspend: suspend [-f]
    Suspend shell execution.
    
    Suspend the execution of this shell until it receives a SIGCONT signal.
    Unless forced, login shells cannot be suspended.
    
    Options:
      -f    force the suspend, even if the shell is a login shell
    
    Exit Status:
    Returns success unless job control is not enabled or an error occurs.

Para enumerar todos los comandos integrados, simplemente ejecute helpel comando sin opciones.

help

la salida es:

job_spec [&]                            history [-c] [-d offset] [n] or hist>
 (( expression ))                        if COMMANDS; then COMMANDS; [ elif C>
 . filename [arguments]                  jobs [-lnprs] [jobspec ...] or jobs >
 :                                       kill [-s sigspec | -n signum | -sigs>
 [ arg... ]                              let arg [arg ...]
 [[ expression ]]                        local [option] name[=value] ...
 alias [-p] [name[=value] ... ]          logout [n]
 bg [job_spec ...]                       mapfile [-n count] [-O origin] [-s c>
 bind [-lpvsPVS] [-m keymap] [-f filen>  popd [-n] [+N | -N]
 break [n]                               printf [-v var] format [arguments]
 builtin [shell-builtin [arg ...]]       pushd [-n] [+N | -N | dir]
 caller [expr]                           pwd [-LP]
 case WORD in [PATTERN [| PATTERN]...)>  read [-ers] [-a array] [-d delim] [->
 cd [-L|[-P [-e]]] [dir]                 readarray [-n count] [-O origin] [-s>
 command [-pVv] command [arg ...]        readonly [-aAf] [name[=value] ...] o>
 compgen [-abcdefgjksuv] [-o option]  >  return [n]
 complete [-abcdefgjksuv] [-pr] [-DE] >  select NAME [in WORDS ... ;] do COMM>
 compopt [-o|+o option] [-DE] [name ..>  set [-abefhkmnptuvxBCHP] [-o option->
 continue [n]                            shift [n]
 coproc [NAME] command [redirections]    shopt [-pqsu] [-o] [optname ...]
 declare [-aAfFgilrtux] [-p] [name[=va>  source filename [arguments]
 dirs [-clpv] [+N] [-N]                  suspend [-f]
 disown [-h] [-ar] [jobspec ...]         test [expr]
 echo [-neE] [arg ...]                   time [-p] pipeline
 enable [-a] [-dnps] [-f filename] [na>  times
 eval [arg ...]                          trap [-lp] [[arg] signal_spec ...]
 exec [-cl] [-a name] [command [argume>  true
 exit [n]                                type [-afptP] name [name ...]
 export [-fn] [name[=value] ...] or ex>  typeset [-aAfFgilrtux] [-p] name[=va>
 false                                   ulimit [-SHacdefilmnpqrstuvx] [limit>
 fc [-e ename] [-lnr] [first] [last] o>  umask [-p] [-S] [mode]
 fg [job_spec]                           unalias [-a] name [name ...]
 for NAME [in WORDS ... ] ; do COMMAND>  unset [-f] [-v] [name ...]
 for (( exp1; exp2; exp3 )); do COMMAN>  until COMMANDS; do COMMANDS; done
 function name { COMMANDS ; } or name >  variables - Names and meanings of so>
 getopts optstring name [arg]            wait [id]
 hash [-lr] [-p pathname] [-dt] [name >  while COMMANDS; do COMMANDS; done
 help [-dms] [pattern ...]               { COMMANDS ; }

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