Encontré un problema al seguir las instrucciones de instalación de Fedora 26 enhttps://www.if-not-true-then-false.com/2010/install-virtualbox-with-yum-on-fedora-centos-red-hat-rhel/
En el paso 5 de la página web, el dnf install VirtualBox-5.2comando generó mensajes de error, que incluí al final de esta consulta del foro. Como no entendí el significado de estos mensajes, continué con el /usr/lib/virtualbox/vboxdrv.sh setupcomando del paso 5. Este comando falló; el /usr/lib/virtualbox/directorio lo hacenoahora existen.
Sé por qué ocurrió el problema pero no cómo solucionarlo. Hace unos meses, instalé Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-26-1.5.isoy luego ejecuté manualmente dnf install @cinnamon-desktop, seguido de dnf install VirtualBox. En ese momento no ejecuté ningún otroInstalación de VirtualBoxcomandos relacionados. VirtualBox no apareció en el menú de inicio de canela y posteriormente olvidé que lo había instalado. Solicito ayuda para desenredar este lío.
*************************** start of messages ********************************
[root@ip98-167-107-31 yum.repos.d]# dnf install VirtualBox-5.2
Last metadata expiration check: 0:17:20 ago on Fri 01 Dec 2017 01:09:48 AM PST.
dependencies resolved.
=================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=================================================================================================================
Installing:
VirtualBox-5.2 x86_64 5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1 virtualbox 70 M
Transaction Summary
=================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total download size: 70 M
Installed size: 154 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64.rpm 15 MB/s | 70 MB 00:04
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 15 MB/s | 70 MB 00:04
warning: /var/cache/dnf/virtualbox-4917f85f98c326df/packages/VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 98ab5139: NOKEY
Importing GPG key 0x98AB5139:
Userid : "Oracle Corporation (VirtualBox archive signing key) <[email protected]>"
Fingerprint: 7B0F AB3A 13B9 0743 5925 D9C9 5442 2A4B 98AB 5139
From : https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox.asc
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Key imported successfully
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
The downloaded packages were saved in cache until the next successful transaction.
You can remove cached packages by executing 'dnf clean packages'.
Error: Transaction check error:
file /usr/bin/VBox from install of VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package VirtualBox-server-5.1.30-2.fc26.x86_64
file /usr/bin/VBoxTunctl from install of VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package VirtualBox-server-5.1.30-2.fc26.x86_64
file /usr/bin/vbox-img from install of VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package VirtualBox-server-5.1.30-2.fc26.x86_64
file /usr/share/icons/hicolor/128x128/apps/virtualbox.png from install of VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package VirtualBox-server-5.1.30-2.fc26.x86_64
file /usr/share/icons/hicolor/16x16/apps/virtualbox.png from install of VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package VirtualBox-server-5.1.30-2.fc26.x86_64
file /usr/share/icons/hicolor/20x20/apps/virtualbox.png from install of VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package VirtualBox-server-5.1.30-2.fc26.x86_64
file /usr/share/icons/hicolor/32x32/apps/virtualbox.png from install of VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package VirtualBox-server-5.1.30-2.fc26.x86_64
file /usr/share/icons/hicolor/40x40/apps/virtualbox.png from install of VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package VirtualBox-server-5.1.30-2.fc26.x86_64
file /usr/share/icons/hicolor/48x48/apps/virtualbox.png from install of VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package VirtualBox-server-5.1.30-2.fc26.x86_64
file /usr/share/icons/hicolor/64x64/apps/virtualbox.png from install of VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package VirtualBox-server-5.1.30-2.fc26.x86_64
file /usr/share/mime/packages/virtualbox.xml from install of VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package VirtualBox-server-5.1.30-2.fc26.x86_64
file /usr/share/applications/virtualbox.desktop from install of VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package VirtualBox-5.1.30-2.fc26.x86_64
file /usr/share/pixmaps/VBox.png from install of VirtualBox-5.2-5.2.2_119230_fedora26-1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package VirtualBox-5.1.30-2.fc26.x86_64
Error Summary
-------------
[root@ip98-167-107-31 yum.repos.d]#
Respuesta1
El VirtualBox-5.2paquete no es una actualización de los paquetes existentes que ha instalado, por lo que debe eliminar este último:
sudo dnf remove VirtualBox VirtualBox-server
antes de instalarlo VirtualBox-5.2nuevamente.
Respuesta2
Verifique la descarga del paquete rpm e instálelo con rpm -Uvh --replacefiles