Windows 10: sfc y dism no pueden reparar la corrupción

Windows 10: sfc y dism no pueden reparar la corrupción

Hay varias publicaciones en este sentido, pero las correcciones que respondieron otras preguntas no resolvieron mi problema.

  • Windows 10 Pro
    • Actualicé desde W7 Pro, luego hice un "Reinicio", ya que tenía algunos problemas con el protector de pantalla y quería obtener una instalación más limpia sin reformatear.
  • sfc /scannowSe encontró corrupción, pero no se pudo reparar malgunbd.ttf[ CBS.logabajo]
    • Luego probé varios DISMcomandos, primero sin especificar ninguna fuente y luego /Source:
      Dism /Get-ImageInfo /ImageFile:"D:\sources\install.wim"
      
        Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool
        Version: 10.0.10240.16384
      
        Details for image : d:\sources\install.wim
      
          Index : 1
          Name : Windows 10 Pro
          Description : Windows 10 Pro
          Size : 13,736,528,128 bytes
      
        The operation completed successfully.
      
      Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth /Source:wim:"D:\sources\install.wim":1 /LimitAccess
      
         Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool
         Version: 10.0.10240.16384
      
         Image Version: 10.0.10240.16384
      
         [==========================100.0%==========================]
      
           Error: 0x800f081f
             The source files could not be found.
      
             Use the "Source" option to specify the location of the files that are required to restore the feature.
             For more information on specifying a source location, see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=243077
      
         The DISM log file can be found at C:\WINDOWS\Logs\DISM\dism.log
      
      • La fuente anterior es una ISO descargada recientemente de MS, y también probé un .cabarchivo descargado por uno de los carteles aquí, pero no parecía contener los archivos de fuentes relevantes.
    • Intenté reemplazarlo malgunbd.ttfcon el mismo archivo de fuente de otra computadora W10 en la que sfc /scannowse ejecuta sin errores, lo cual no sirvió de nada.(Me hace preguntarme si la base de datos SFCutilizada para determinar si los archivos del sistema son válidos está dañada)
      • Entiendo que con W10, se puede realizar una reparación/reinstalación que simplemente reemplazará los archivos del sistema, dejando intactos los programas, configuraciones y datos previamente instalados, pero parece excesivo si el problema es solo un archivo de fuente.

Registros

  • cbs.log:
    2015-09-23 21:00:12, Info  CSI   000050ad [SR] Cannot repair member file [l:24{12}]"malgunbd.ttf" of Microsoft-Windows-Font-TrueType-MalgunGothicBold, Version = 10.0.10240.16384, pA = amd64, nonSxS, PublicKeyToken = {l:8 b:31bf3856ad364e35} in the store, hash mismatch
    2015-09-23 21:00:12, Info  CSI   000050b0 [SR] Cannot repair member file [l:24{12}]"malgunbd.ttf" of Microsoft-Windows-Font-TrueType-MalgunGothicBold, Version = 10.0.10240.16384, pA = amd64, nonSxS, PublicKeyToken = {l:8 b:31bf3856ad364e35} in the store, hash mismatch
    2015-09-23 21:00:12, Info  CSI   000050b1 [SR] This component was referenced by [l:252{126}]"Microsoft-OneCore-Fonts-DesktopFonts-windows-Package~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~10.0.10240.16384.aa769378d5daebe8af8c9f1c3efdd70e"
    2015-09-23 21:00:12, Info  CSI   000050b2 [SR] This component was referenced by [l:346{173}]"Microsoft-Windows-Client-Features-Package-AutoMerged-windows~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~10.0.10240.16384.Microsoft-Windows-Client-Features-Package-AutoMerged-windows-Deployment"
    2015-09-23 21:00:12, Info  CSI   000050b5 [SR] Could not reproject corrupted file [ml:42{21},l:40{20}]"\??\C:\WINDOWS\fonts"\[l:24{12}]"malgunbd.ttf"; source file in store is also corrupted
    2015-09-23 21:00:12, Info  CSI   000050b8 [SR] Repair complete
    2015-09-23 21:00:12, Info  CSI   000050b9 [SR] Committing transaction
    2015-09-23 21:00:12, Info  CSI   000050be [SR] Verify and Repair Transaction completed. All files and registry keys listed in this transaction  have been successfully repaired
    
  • dism.log: (no se especifica fuente)
    13:00:07, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE: <----- Starting Dism.exe session ----->
    13:00:07, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE:
    13:00:07, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE: Host machine information: OS Version=10.0.10240, Running architecture=amd64, Number of processors=8
    13:00:07, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE: Dism.exe version: 10.0.10240.16384
    
    13:00:07, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE: Executing command line: "C:\WINDOWS\system32\Dism.exe" /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
    
    13:00:08, Warning   DISM   DISM OS Provider: PID=1912 TID=9724 Unable to set the DLL search path to the servicing stack folder. C:\Windows may not point to a valid Windows folder. - CDISMOSServiceManager::Final_OnConnect
    
    13:00:08, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Provider has not previously been encountered.  Attempting to initialize the provider. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:00:08, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Loading Provider from location C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\D205D094-AE23-4DDE-9CF0-828A4790B1F2\PEProvider.dll - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:00:08, Warning   DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Failed to Load the provider: C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\D205D094-AE23-4DDE-9CF0-828A4790B1F2\PEProvider.dll. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider(hr:0x8007007e)
    13:00:08, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Failed to get and initialize the PE Provider.  Continuing by assuming that it is not a WinPE image. - CDISMProviderStore::Final_OnConnect
    13:00:08, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Finished initializing the Provider Map. - CDISMProviderStore::Final_OnConnect
    13:00:08, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Getting Provider DISMLogger - CDISMProviderStore::GetProvider
    13:00:08, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Provider has previously been initialized.  Returning the existing instance. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    
    13:00:08, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Getting Provider OSServices - CDISMProviderStore::GetProvider
    13:00:08, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Provider has previously been initialized.  Returning the existing instance. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    
    13:00:09, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Provider has not previously been encountered.  Attempting to initialize the provider. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:00:09, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Loading Provider from location C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\D205D094-AE23-4DDE-9CF0-828A4790B1F2\Wow64provider.dll - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:00:09, Warning   DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Failed to get the IDismObject Interface - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_LoadProvider(hr:0x80004002)
    13:00:09, Warning   DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Failed to Load the provider: C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\D205D094-AE23-4DDE-9CF0-828A4790B1F2\Wow64provider.dll. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider(hr:0x80004002)
    13:00:09, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Provider has not previously been encountered.  Attempting to initialize the provider. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:00:09, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Loading Provider from location C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\D205D094-AE23-4DDE-9CF0-828A4790B1F2\SmiProvider.dll - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:00:09, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Connecting to the provider located at C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\D205D094-AE23-4DDE-9CF0-828A4790B1F2\SmiProvider.dll. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_LoadProvider
    13:00:09, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Encountered a servicing provider, performing additional servicing initializations. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_LoadProvider
    13:00:09, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Provider has not previously been encountered.  Attempting to initialize the provider. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:00:09, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Loading Provider from location C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\D205D094-AE23-4DDE-9CF0-828A4790B1F2\EmbeddedProvider.dll - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:00:09, Warning   DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=1912 TID=9724 Failed to Load the provider: C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\D205D094-AE23-4DDE-9CF0-828A4790B1F2\EmbeddedProvider.dll. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider(hr:0x8007007e)
    
    13:00:09, Info      DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=1912 TID=9724 CBS session options=0x48100! - CDISMPackageManager::Internal_Finalize
    13:03:08, Info      DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=1912 TID=1900  Error in operation: source for package or file not found, ResolveSource() unsuccessful. (CBS HRESULT=0x800f081f) - CCbsConUIHandler::Error
    13:03:08, Error     DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=1912 TID=9724 Failed finalizing changes. - CDISMPackageManager::Internal_Finalize(hr:0x800f081f)
    13:03:08, Error     DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=1912 TID=9724 The source files could not be found; their location must be specified using the /source option to restore the feature. - GetCbsErrorMsg
    13:03:08, Error     DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=1912 TID=9724 Failed processing package changes with session option CbsSessionOptionRepairStoreCorruption - CDISMPackageManager::RestoreHealth(hr:0x800f081f)
    13:03:08, Error     DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=1912 TID=9724 The source files could not be found; their location must be specified using the /source option to restore the feature. - GetCbsErrorMsg
    13:03:08, Error     DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=1912 TID=9724 Failed to restore the image health. - CPackageManagerCLIHandler::ProcessCmdLine_CleanupImage(hr:0x800f081f)
    13:03:08, Error     DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=1912 TID=9724 Failed while processing command cleanup-image. - CPackageManagerCLIHandler::ExecuteCmdLine(hr:0x800f081f)
    13:03:08, Info      DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=1912 TID=9724 Further logs for online package and feature related operations can be found at %WINDIR%\logs\CBS\cbs.log - CPackageManagerCLIHandler::ExecuteCmdLine
    
    13:03:08, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE: Image session has been closed. Reboot required=no.
    13:03:08, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE:
    13:03:08, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE: <----- Ending Dism.exe session ----->
    
  • dism.log: (fuente: install.wim)
    13:06:20, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE: <----- Starting Dism.exe session ----->
    13:06:20, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE:
    13:06:20, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE: Host machine information: OS Version=10.0.10240, Running architecture=amd64, Number of processors=8
    13:06:20, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE: Dism.exe version: 10.0.10240.16384
    
    13:06:20, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE: Executing command line: "C:\WINDOWS\system32\Dism.exe" /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth /Source:C:\users\ron\downloads\Microsoft-Windows-Client-Features-Package-AutoMerged-base~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~10.0.10240.16384.cab
    
    13:06:21, Warning   DISM   DISM OS Provider: PID=12608 TID=11328 Unable to set the DLL search path to the servicing stack folder. C:\Windows may not point to a valid Windows folder. - CDISMOSServiceManager::Final_OnConnect
    
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Attempting to initialize the logger from the Image Session. - CDISMProviderStore::Final_OnConnect
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Provider has not previously been encountered.  Attempting to initialize the provider. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Loading Provider from location C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\BD1F1F9B-95B3-41C0-9336-5F3CD9D0A587\LogProvider.dll - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Connecting to the provider located at C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\BD1F1F9B-95B3-41C0-9336-5F3CD9D0A587\LogProvider.dll. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_LoadProvider
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Found and Initialized the DISM Logger. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_InitializeLogger
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Provider has not previously been encountered.  Attempting to initialize the provider. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Loading Provider from location C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\BD1F1F9B-95B3-41C0-9336-5F3CD9D0A587\PEProvider.dll - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:06:21, Warning   DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Failed to Load the provider: C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\BD1F1F9B-95B3-41C0-9336-5F3CD9D0A587\PEProvider.dll. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider(hr:0x8007007e)
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Failed to get and initialize the PE Provider.  Continuing by assuming that it is not a WinPE image. - CDISMProviderStore::Final_OnConnect
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Finished initializing the Provider Map. - CDISMProviderStore::Final_OnConnect
    
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Provider has not previously been encountered.  Attempting to initialize the provider. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Loading Provider from location C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\BD1F1F9B-95B3-41C0-9336-5F3CD9D0A587\UnattendProvider.dll - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Connecting to the provider located at C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\BD1F1F9B-95B3-41C0-9336-5F3CD9D0A587\UnattendProvider.dll. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_LoadProvider
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Encountered a servicing provider, performing additional servicing initializations. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_LoadProvider
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Provider has not previously been encountered.  Attempting to initialize the provider. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:06:21, Info      DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Loading Provider from location C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\BD1F1F9B-95B3-41C0-9336-5F3CD9D0A587\Wow64provider.dll - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider
    13:06:21, Warning   DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Failed to get the IDismObject Interface - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_LoadProvider(hr:0x80004002)
    13:06:21, Warning   DISM   DISM Provider Store: PID=12608 TID=11328 Failed to Load the provider: C:\Users\Ron\AppData\Local\Temp\BD1F1F9B-95B3-41C0-9336-5F3CD9D0A587\Wow64provider.dll. - CDISMProviderStore::Internal_GetProvider(hr:0x80004002)
    
    13:06:22, Info      DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=12608 TID=11328 Processing the top level command token(cleanup-image). - CPackageManagerCLIHandler::Private_ValidateCmdLine
    13:06:22, Info      DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=12608 TID=11328 Attempting to route to appropriate command handler. - CPackageManagerCLIHandler::ExecuteCmdLine
    13:06:22, Info      DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=12608 TID=11328 Routing the command... - CPackageManagerCLIHandler::ExecuteCmdLine
    13:06:22, Warning   DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=12608 TID=11328 CBS AddSource failed with HRESULT=0x8007007b! - CDISMPackageManager::Internal_Finalize
    13:06:22, Info      DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=12608 TID=11328 CBS session options=0x48100! - CDISMPackageManager::Internal_Finalize
    13:08:52, Info      DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=12608 TID=11404  Error in operation: source for package or file not found, ResolveSource() unsuccessful. (CBS HRESULT=0x800f081f) - CCbsConUIHandler::Error
    13:08:52, Error     DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=12608 TID=11328 Failed finalizing changes. - CDISMPackageManager::Internal_Finalize(hr:0x800f081f)
    13:08:52, Error     DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=12608 TID=11328 The source files could not be found; their location must be specified using the /source option to restore the feature. - GetCbsErrorMsg
    13:08:52, Error     DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=12608 TID=11328 Failed processing package changes with session option CbsSessionOptionRepairStoreCorruption - CDISMPackageManager::RestoreHealth(hr:0x800f081f)
    13:08:52, Error     DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=12608 TID=11328 The source files could not be found; their location must be specified using the /source option to restore the feature. - GetCbsErrorMsg
    13:08:52, Error     DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=12608 TID=11328 Failed to restore the image health. - CPackageManagerCLIHandler::ProcessCmdLine_CleanupImage(hr:0x800f081f)
    13:08:52, Error     DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=12608 TID=11328 Failed while processing command cleanup-image. - CPackageManagerCLIHandler::ExecuteCmdLine(hr:0x800f081f)
    13:08:52, Info      DISM   DISM Package Manager: PID=12608 TID=11328 Further logs for online package and feature related operations can be found at %WINDIR%\logs\CBS\cbs.log - CPackageManagerCLIHandler::ExecuteCmdLine
    
    13:08:52, Info      DISM   DISM Manager: PID=11312 TID=9104 Closing session event handle 0x190 - CDISMManager::CloseImageSession
    13:08:52, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE: Image session has been closed. Reboot required=no.
    13:08:52, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE:
    13:08:52, Info      DISM   DISM.EXE: <----- Ending Dism.exe session ----->
    

Respuesta1

Finalmente pude reparar mi instalación de Windows de modo que SFCobtuve un resultado normal.

Usando una imagen USB recién descargada de W10, realicé una actualización in situ como se sugiere en magicandre1981los comentarios de.

Después de eso, había un archivo diferente que estaba dañado y no se podía reparar.

Nuevamente, DISMinicialmente no reparó esto. Sin embargo, pude determinar que el archivo en cuestión estaba ubicado en C:\windows\winsxslas carpetas y también C:\windows\system32.

Dado que la instalación anterior no marcó ese archivo como corrupto, pensé que podría usar la copia de la instalación anterior de ese archivo como un archivo bueno.

Antes de volver a ejecutar DISM, ejecuté lo siguiente desde un símbolo del sistema elevado y luego reinicié la máquina, según las instrucciones de un artículo al thewindowsclub.comque no se puede acceder actualmente. No estoy seguro de si es necesario reiniciar, ya que eso no se menciona en otro artículo.

net stop wuauserv
cd %systemroot%\SoftwareDistribution
ren Download Download.old
net start wuauserv
net stop bits
net start bits
net stop cryptsvc
cd %systemroot%\system32
ren catroot2 catroot2old
net start cryptsvc

Al ejecutar DISM y usarlo c:\windows.old\windows\winsxs como fuente, pude reparar la tienda. Y luego, al ejecutar SFC, se reparó el archivo original.

Por qué sucede esto, no tengo idea. En una máquina diferente (y una conexión a Internet/ISP diferente), la instalación actualizada (desde W7) de W10 también mostró un archivo corrupto al ejecutar SFC. En esa máquina, DISM pudo repararlo utilizando la actualización predeterminada de Windows como fuente.

Respuesta2

En DISM.log veo este error:

AddSource failed with HRESULT=0x8007007b! 
Error in operation: source for package or file not found, ResolveSource() unsuccessful.

Error 0x8007007bsignifica ERROR_INVALID_NAME:

C:\>err 0x8007007b
# for hex 0x8007007b / decimal -2147024773
  STIERR_INVALID_DEVICE_NAME                                     stierr.h
# as an HRESULT: Severity: FAILURE (1), FACILITY_WIN32 (0x7), Code 0x7b
# for hex 0x7b / decimal 123
  ERROR_INVALID_NAME                                             winerror.h
# The filename, directory name, or volume label syntax is
# incorrect.
# 2 matches found for "0x8007007b"

Asegúrese de que la unidad D: sea realmente su unidad de DVD/ISO montada.

Extraje los 2 paquetes en archivos .cab y los subí a mi OneDrive.

Descargue y extraiga ambos en C:\Source:

https://www.dropbox.com/s/ijpex5tax011ved/Microsoft-Windows-Client-Features-Package-AutoMerged-windows~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~10.0.10240.16384.cab?dl=0

https://www.dropbox.com/s/588ka8pv7uai2he/Microsoft-OneCore-Fonts-DesktopFonts-windows-Package~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~10.0.10240.16384.cab?dl=0

Y ahora ejecuta este comando:

dism /online /cleanup-image /restorehealth /source:C:\Source

¿Esto funciona?

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