Crear meses consecutivos

Question

Estoy intentando crear una base de datos donde las ejecuciones de cada cliente se resumen en función de ejecuciones mensuales consecutivas. El siguiente código crea una tabla similar a esta:

drop table RUNNING_LOG;
create table running_log ( 
  run_date          date not null,  
  time_in_seconds   int  not null, 
  distance_in_miles int  not null,
  SERV_YRMO         VARCHAR2(6)
)

begin  
  insert into running_log values (date'2018-01-01', 420, 1,'201801');  
  insert into running_log values (date'2018-01-02', 2400, 5,'201801');  
  insert into running_log values (date'2018-01-03', 2430, 5,'201801');  
  insert into running_log values (date'2018-01-06', 2350, 5,'201801');  
  insert into running_log values (date'2018-02-07', 410, 1,'201802');  
  insert into running_log values (date'2018-02-10', 400, 1,'201802');  
  insert into running_log values (date'2018-02-13', 2300, 5,'201802');  
  insert into running_log values (date'2018-03-14', 425, 1,'201803');  
  insert into running_log values (date'2018-03-15', 422, 1,'201803');  
  commit;  
end;

select * from running_log

Me gustaría que el resultado final fuera:

¿De qué manera puedo tomar meses consecutivos, dividirlos en una sola fila donde hay un descanso y agruparlos en varios clientes?

with grps as (  
  select run_date
        , row_number() over (order by run_date) rn ,  
         run_date - row_number() over (order by run_date) grp_date  
  from   running_log  
)  
  select min(run_date) first_run, max(run_date) last_run,   
         count(*) runs,   
         row_number() over (order by min(run_date)) grp  
  from   grps  
  group  by grp_date  
  order  by min(run_date)

Answer 1

¿Podrías publicar el código total?

Sí.

Publico código detallado, paso a paso. Si lo desea, puede reducirlo combinando algunos pasos individuales.

WITH 
-- calculating data period borders
cte1 (mindate, maxdate) 
     AS ( SELECT ROUND(MIN(run_date), 'MONTH'),
                 ROUND(MAX(run_date), 'MONTH')
          FROM running_log ),
-- generating months list
cte2 (run_month) 
     AS (    SELECT mindate
             FROM cte1
         UNION ALL
             SELECT ADD_MONTHS(cte2.run_month, 1)
             FROM cte1, cte2 
             WHERE cte2.run_month < cte1.maxdate ),
-- marking empty months
cte3 (run_month, isempty)
     AS ( SELECT cte2.run_month, CASE WHEN 0 = COUNT(running_log.run_date) 
                                      THEN 1
                                      ELSE 0 END
          FROM cte2
          LEFT JOIN running_log 
              ON ROUND(running_log.run_date, 'MONTH') = cte2.run_month
          GROUP BY cte2.run_month ),
-- calculating group numbers for months
cte4 (run_month, group_num)
     AS ( SELECT run_month, SUM(isempty) OVER (ORDER BY run_month ASC)
          FROM cte3 ),
-- assigning group numbers to separate records
cte5 (run_date, time_in_seconds, distance_in_miles, SERV_YRMO, group_num)
     AS ( SELECT running_log.run_date, running_log.time_in_seconds, running_log.distance_in_miles, running_log.SERV_YRMO, cte4.group_num
          FROM cte4
          LEFT JOIN running_log 
              ON ROUND(running_log.run_date, 'MONTH') = cte4.run_month )
-- obtaining desured output
SELECT MIN(SERV_YRMO) "Min", MAX(SERV_YRMO) "Max", SUM(distance_in_miles) Runs, SUM(time_in_seconds) Seconds
FROM cte5
GROUP BY group_num
ORDER BY group_num

violín