Estoy buscando una manera de ejecutar aplicaciones de 64 bits en el sistema operativo Raspian de 32 bits.
Actualicé el kernel al kernel más nuevo de 64 bits usando:
sudo rpi-actualización
Luego agregó la bandera de 64 bits a config.txt:
brazo_64bit=1
El kernel se actualizó correctamente:
pi@raspberrypi:~/Descargas/ZendStudio $ uname -a Linux raspberrypi 4.19.114-v8+ #1303 SMP PREEMPT martes 7 de abril 15:55:30 BST 2020 aarch64 GNU/Linux
Sin embargo, todavía no puedo instalar aplicaciones de 64 bits.
Intenté instalar algunas aplicaciones diferentes y todas me dan el mismo error de dependencia cuando el paquete intenta instalarlo.
Selecting previously unselected package mysql-workbench-community:amd64.
(Reading database ... 166988 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../mysql-workbench-community_8.0.19-1ubuntu18.04_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking mysql-workbench-community:amd64 (8.0.19-1ubuntu18.04) ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of mysql-workbench-community:amd64:
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libatk1.0-0 (>= 1.12.4).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libatkmm-1.6-1v5 (>= 2.24.0).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libc6 (>= 2.27).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libcairo2 (>= 1.15.8).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libgcc1 (>= 1:3.4).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0 (>= 2.22.0).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libgl1.
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libglib2.0-0 (>= 2.45.4).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libglibmm-2.4-1v5 (>= 2.54.0).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libgtk-3-0 (>= 3.21.5).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libgtk2.0-0 (>= 2.8.0).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libgtkmm-3.0-1v5 (>= 3.22.0).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libpango-1.0-0 (>= 1.18.0).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libpangocairo-1.0-0 (>= 1.14.0).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libpcre3.
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libpcrecpp0v5 (>= 7.7).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libpng16-16 (>= 1.6.2-1).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libpython2.7 (>= 2.7).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libsecret-1-0 (>= 0.7).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libsigc++-2.0-0v5 (>= 2.8.0).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libsqlite3-0 (>= 3.5.9).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libssl1.1 (>= 1.1.1).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libstdc++6 (>= 7).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libtinfo5 (>= 6).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libuuid1 (>= 2.16).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libx11-6.
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libxml2 (>= 2.7.4).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on libzip4 (>= 0.10).
mysql-workbench-community:amd64 depends on zlib1g (>= 1:1.2.0).
dpkg: error processing package mysql-workbench-community:amd64 (--install):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.31.4-3) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.23-4) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.62) ...
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.17-2) ...
Processing triggers for shared-mime-info (1.10-1) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
mysql-workbench-community:amd64
Así que intenté solucionar el problema de dependencia después de marcarlos, usando:
sudo apt -f instalar
Sin embargo, esto no soluciona los problemas de dependencia como se esperaba. Simplemente hay que eliminar por completo la aplicación que instalé anteriormente para solucionar el conflicto de dependencia:
pi@raspberrypi:/etc $ sudo apt -f install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
alsa-base gstreamer0.10-alsa gstreamer0.10-plugins-base libdrm-etnaviv1 libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0 libgstreamer0.10-0 libllvm6.0 libva-wayland2 libxfce4util-bin libxfce4util-common libxfce4util7
libxfconf-0-2 pimixer point-rpi rpi.gpio-common xfconf
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following packages will be REMOVED:
mysql-workbench-community:amd64
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 3 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 122 MB disk space will be freed.
Todas las aplicaciones de 64 bits que he intentado instalar me llevan a través de este mismo ciclo perpetuo.
También intenté configurar el paquete después de instalarlo, pero me da los mismos errores de dependencia.
También verifiqué para asegurarme de que los paquetes de dependencia estuvieran realmente instalados con una versión adecuada para la aplicación que estaba intentando instalar... ¿Qué me falta?