¿Cómo crear tablas de comparación en LaTeX?

Question

Soy un usuario nuevo (tanto en LaTeX como en este foro).

Quiero crear una tabla de comparación para un artículo (como la que se muestra aquí):

¿Alguien puede ayudarme con esto?

Answer 1

¡Juro que alguien dijo TikZ!

\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{PTSansNarrow}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}

\usetikzlibrary{matrix}

\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\clip node (m) [matrix,matrix of nodes,
fill=black!20,inner sep=0pt,
nodes in empty cells,
nodes={minimum height=1cm,minimum width=2.6cm,anchor=center,outer sep=0,font=\sffamily},
row 1/.style={nodes={fill=black,text=white}},
column 1/.style={nodes={fill=gray,text=white,align=right,text width=2.5cm,text depth=0.5ex}},
column 2/.style={text width=4cm,align=center,every even row/.style={nodes={fill=white}}},
column 3/.style={text width=3cm,align=center,every even row/.style={nodes={fill=white}},},
row 1 column 1/.style={nodes={fill=gray}},
prefix after command={[rounded corners=4mm] (m.north east) rectangle (m.south west)}
] {
                & Enterprise SAN                     & ioDrive \\
Form Factor     & Rack Applicance (40U $\times$ 20") & Low Profile PCIe \\
Interface       & FC-4                               & PCIe x4 \\
Drive Units     & 150$\times$15 RPM disks            & 2$\times$80gig\\
Data Protection & Mirroring                          & Mirroring\\
Power           & 33.372 kWh/yr                      & 114 kWh/yr\\
SPC-1 I0PS      & 24.998                             & 86.127\\
};
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

Answer 2

tcolorboxIncluye una tabularxopción que permite obtener tabulares enmarcados con esquinas redondeadas.

\documentclass[tikz,table,border=2mm]{standalone}
\usepackage{PTSansNarrow}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{array,tabularx}
\usepackage[most]{tcolorbox}

\begin{document}

\rowcolors{1}{black!30}{white}
\begin{tcolorbox}[enhanced, notitle, clip upper, fontupper=\sffamily,%
    tabularx={>{\cellcolor[gray]{.5}\color{white}}r%
              >{\centering\arraybackslash}X%
              >{\centering\arraybackslash}X}]
  &\cellcolor{black!80}\color{white}Enterprise SAN &\cellcolor{black!80}\color{white}ioDrive \\
Form Factor     & Rack Applicance (40U $\times$ 20") & Low Profile PCIe \\
Interface       & FC-4                               & PCIe x4 \\
Drive Units     & 150$\times$15 RPM disks            & 2$\times$80gig\\
Data Protection & Mirroring                          & Mirroring\\
Power           & 33.372 kWh/yr                      & 114 kWh/yr\\
SPC-1 I0PS      & 24.998                             & 86.127
\end{tcolorbox}
\end{document}

Answer 3

Si puedes vivir sin las esquinas redondeadas, puedes hacer algo como esto.

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{tabu}
\usepackage{colortbl}

\begin{document}

\taburowcolors[2]{white .. black!20}

\sffamily\footnotesize
\tabulinesep=6pt
\begin{tabu}{|>{\cellcolor{black!60}\color{white}}r|X[cm]|X[cm]|}
\hline
\rowcolor{black!80}\strut  & \color{white}Enterprise SAN & \color{white}ioDrive \\
Form Factor & Rack Applicance (40U $\times$ 20") & Low Profile PCIe \\
Interface & FC-4 & PCIe x4 \\
Drive Units & 150$\times$15 RPM disks & 2$\times$80gig\\
\hline
\end{tabu}

\end{document}

Las esquinas redondeadas probablemente necesitarán algo de magia TikZ, veré si se me ocurre algo.

Answer 4

Con {NiceTabular}de nicematrix(necesitas varias compilaciones).

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{nicematrix,tikz}

\begin{document}

\sffamily

\begin{center}
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.4}
\begin{NiceTabular}[rounded-corners]{>{\color{white}\bfseries}rcc}
\CodeBefore
  \cellcolor{black!80}{1-2,1-3}
  \columncolor[gray]{0.5}{1}
  \rowcolors{2}{black!30}{}[cols={2,3}]
\Body
    \RowStyle{\color{white}\bfseries}
                    & Enterprise SAN                     & ioDrive \\
    Form Factor     & Rack Applicance (40U $\times$ 20") & Low Profile PCIe \\
    Interface       & FC-4                               & PCIe x4 \\
    Drive Units     & 150$\times$15 RPM disks            & 2$\times$80gig\\
    Data Protection & Mirroring                          & Mirroring\\
    Power           & 33.372 kWh/yr                      & 114 kWh/yr\\
    SPC-1 I0PS      & 24.998                             & 86.127
\CodeAfter
  \tikz \draw [rounded corners,thick] (1-|1) rectangle (last-|last) ; 
\end{NiceTabular}
\end{center}

\end{document}