Estoy intentando hacer en LaTeX este árbol de probabilidad:
Intenté usar el tikz
paquete pero sigo teniendo algunos problemas. Esto es lo mejor que tengo hasta ahora (enlace:https://www.writelatex.com/855538qcgkps#/1917915/):
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{trees}
\begin{document}
\pagestyle{empty}
\tikzstyle{level 1}=[level distance=3cm, sibling distance=3cm]
\tikzstyle{level 2}=[level distance=3.5cm, sibling distance=2cm]
\tikzstyle{bag} = [circle, minimum width=10pt, inner sep=2pt]
\tikzstyle{end} = [circle, minimum width=3pt, fill, inner sep=0pt]
\begin{tikzpicture}[grow=right, sloped]
\node[bag]{}
child {
node[bag] {O}
child {
node[end, label=right:{O}] {}
edge from parent
node[above] {}
node[below] {$1-\lambda$}
child {
node[end, label=right: {O ...}] {}
edge from parent
node[above] {}
node[below] {$1-\lambda$}
}
child {
node[end, label=right: {S ...}] {}
edge from parent
node[above] {$\lambda$}
node[below] {}
}
}
child {
node[end, label=right: {S}] {}
edge from parent
node[above] {$\lambda$}
node[below] {}
}
edge from parent
node[above] {}
node[below] {$1-\lambda$}
}
child {
node[bag] {S}
child {
edge from parent
node[above] {1}
node[below] {}
node[bag] {O'}
child {
edge from parent
node[above] {$1$}
node[below] {$$}
edge from parent
}
}
edge from parent
node[above] {$\lambda$}
node[below] {}
};
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
Como puedes ver, son bastante diferentes, pero parece que no puedo avanzar más, ¿podrías ayudarme? Parece que no puedo darme cuenta de cuáles son los errores.
Mejor.
Respuesta1
Te sugiero que uses el poderosoforest
paquete (está construido sobre PGF/TikZ):
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{forest}
\tikzset{
dot/.style={circle,draw,inner sep=1.2,fill=black},
}
\newcommand\Labeli{%
node[below left,midway,xshift=3pt,font=\small]{$(1-\lambda)$}
node[above right,midway,xshift=-3pt,font=\small]{$0$}%
}
\newcommand\Labelii{%
node[above left,midway,xshift=3pt,font=\small]{$S$}
node[below right,midway,xshift=-3pt,font=\small]{$(\lambda)$}%
}
\newcommand\Labeliii{%
node[above,midway,font=\small]{$0'$}
node[below,midway,font=\small]{$(1)$}%
}
\begin{document}
\begin{forest}
[ ,name=a,for tree={s sep=60pt,l sep=2cm,dot,grow=0},
[ ,name=b,edge label={\Labeli}
[ ,name=c,edge label={\Labeli}
[ ,name=d,edge label={\Labeli} ]
[ ,name=e,edge label={\Labelii} ]
]
[ ,edge label={\Labelii}
[ ,name=f,edge label={\Labeliii} ]
]
]
[ ,edge label={\Labelii}
[ ,edge label={\Labeliii}
[ ,name=g,edge label={\Labeliii} ]
]
]
]
\foreach \Nodo in {d,e,f,g}
\node[anchor=west,xshift=3pt] at (\Nodo) {$\cdots$};
\node[yshift=-1cm,name= tiii,font=\small] at (d) {$t+3$};
\node[name= tii,font=\small] at (c|-tiii) {$t+2$};
\node[name= ti,font=\small] at (b|-tiii) {$t+1$};
\node[name= t,font=\small] at (a|-tiii) {$t$};
\end{forest}
\end{document}