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Problema al crear una tabla larga. ! Error \noalign fuera de lugar

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Problema al crear una tabla larga. ! Error \noalign fuera de lugar

Tengo problemas al usar el paquete longtable. Ya he buscado como 3 horas en varias publicaciones y nada ha funcionado. Subo (espero hacerlo bien) la tabla.

\usepackage{longtable,lscape}
\usepackage{multirow,multicol}
\begin{center}
\fontsize{9}{10}\selectfont
\begin{longtable}{|c|c|X|X|X|}%[H]

\caption{3D printing materials}\label{tabla:Materials}

\hline

\textbf{Printing Technology} & \textbf{Material} & \multicolumn{2}{c|}
{\textbf{Material properties}} & \textbf{3D printing problems} \\ \hline
\multirow{21}{*}{FDM\footnote{All data is against XZ axis.}} 

& \multirow{7}{*}{PC-ABS\footnote{All data obtained from 
\cite{materials:pcabs_stratasys}}} & Tensile Modulus & 1810MPa & \multirow{21}
{*}{blablabla} \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Tensile Strength & 34MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Elongation to Break & 5\% &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Modulus & 1740MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Strength & 59MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Melting Point & N/A\footnote{Due to amorphous nature, material does not 
display a melting point.} & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Dielectric Constant\footnote{Also known as Relative Permittivity.} & 2.78 
- 2.83 &  \\ 
\cline{2-4}
&\multirow{7}{*}{ABS\footnote{All data obtained from \cite{materials:abs_stratasys}}} & Tensile Modulus & 2230MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Tensile Strength & 32MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Elongation to Break & 7\% &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Modulus & 2060MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Strength & 60MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Melting Point & N/A & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Dielectric Constant & 2.6 - 2.86 & \\ \cline{2-4}

& \multirow{7}{*}{Nylon 12\footnote{All data obtained from \cite{materials:nylon_stratasys}}} & Tensile Modulus & 1282MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Tensile Strength & 46MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Elongation to Break & 30\% &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Modulus & 1276 &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Strength & 67MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Melting Point & 178$^{\circ}$C &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Dielectric Constant & N/A &  \\ \cline{2-4}
\hline 

\multirow{14}{*}{SLA\footnote{All data obtained from 
\cite{materials:3dsystems_materials}}} & 

\multirow{7}{*}{VisiJet\textregistered\ Black} & Tensile Modulus & 2150MPa & 
\multirow{14}{*}{blablabla} \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Tensile Strength & 45MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Elongation to Break & 5\% & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Modulus & 2350 & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Strength & 76Pa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Melting Point & N/A & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Dielectric Constant & N/A & \\ \cline{2-4}

\multirow{7}{*}{VisiJet\textregistered\ Tough} & Tensile Modulus & 1890MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Tensile Strength & 41MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Elongation to Break & 18\% & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Modulus & 1850 & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Strength & 62MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Melting Point & NA & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Dielectric Constant & N/A & \\ \cline{2-4}
\hline  

\multirow{14}{*}{SLS} & 
\multirow{7}{*}{Alumide\textregistered \footnote{All data obtained from \cite{materials:shapeways_alumide}}} & Tensile Modulus & 3800MPa & \multirow{14}{*}{blablabla} \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Tensile Strength & 48MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Elongation to Break & 4\% &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Modulus & 3600 & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Strength & 72MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Melting Point & 172-180$^{\circ}$C & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Dielectric Constant & 13 ${\pm}$ 1.5 &  \\ \cline{2-4}


& \multirow{7}{*}{Nylon (PA2200) \footnote{All data obtained from \cite{materials:shapeways_pa2200}}} & Tensile Modulus & 1700MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Tensile Strength & 48MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4} 
& & Elongation to Break & 24\% &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Modulus & 1500 &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Strength & 58MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Melting Point & 172-180$^{\circ}$C &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Dielectric Constant & NA &  \\ \cline{2-4}
\hline 

%\end{tabularx}

\end{longtable}
\normalsize
\end{center}

Apreciaría mucho la ayuda

Respuesta1

Me temo que su código sufre una serie de errores graves, cualquiera de los cuales bloqueará las compilaciones. A continuación, he tratado de arreglar lo que percibo como los que realmente causan fallas. Naturalmente, no estoy en condiciones de juzgar el contenido.

Compare el código antiguo y el nuevo para descubrir todos los cambios que hice. Entre los más importantes están

  • El código revisado utiliza entornos tabley en lugar de entornos y . (Aparte: no se puede empaquetar un entorno dentro de otro entorno).tabularlongtabletabularxtabularxlongtable

  • El \footnotecomando no funciona correctamente si se coloca dentro de una \multirowdeclaración. Por lo tanto, cargué el threeparttablepaquete y dividí las \footnoteinstrucciones en pares de \tnotee \iteminstrucciones. Por otra parte, dado que el espacio vertical es escaso, he cargado el threeparttablepaquete con la opción para, para que se puedan escribir varias notas cortas al pie en una sola línea.

  • No superpongas \cline{2.4}las \hlineinstrucciones.

ingrese la descripción de la imagen aquí

\documentclass[10pt]{article}
\usepackage{multirow,array}
\setlength\extrarowheight{1pt}
% set page parameters:
\usepackage[letterpaper,margin=1in]{geometry} 
\usepackage[skip=0.333\baselineskip]{caption}
\usepackage[para,flushleft]{threeparttable}
\begin{document}

\begin{table}
\centering
\begin{threeparttable}
\fontsize{9}{10}\selectfont
\caption{3D printing materials}\label{tabla:Materials}
\begin{tabular}{|>{\centering}p{2.25cm}| c| *{2}{l|}
                 >{\centering\arraybackslash}p{2.25cm}| }
\hline
\textbf{Printing Technology} &
\textbf{Material} &
\multicolumn{2}{c|}{\textbf{Material properties}} & 
\textbf{3D printing problems} \\
\hline

\multirow{21}{*}{FDM\tnote{1}}
& \multirow{7}{*}{PC-ABS\tnote{2}}
  & Tensile Modulus & 1810MPa & 
  \multirow{21}{*}{blablabla} \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Tensile Strength & 34MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Elongation to Break & 5\% &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Modulus & 1740MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Strength & 59MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Melting Point & N/A\tnote{3} & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Dielectric Constant\tnote{4} & 2.78--2.83 &  \\
\cline{2-4}

&\multirow{7}{*}{ABS\tnote{5}} 
  & Tensile Modulus & 2230MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Tensile Strength & 32MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Elongation to Break & 7\% &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Modulus & 2060MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Strength & 60MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Melting Point & N/A & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Dielectric Constant & 2.6--2.86 & \\ 
\cline{2-4}

& \multirow{7}{*}{Nylon 12\tnote{6}} 
  & Tensile Modulus & 1282MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Tensile Strength & 46MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Elongation to Break & 30\% &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Modulus & 1276 &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Strength & 67MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Melting Point & 178$^{\circ}$C &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Dielectric Constant & N/A &  \\ 
%%%\cline{2-4}
\hline

\multirow{14}{*}{SLA\tnote{7}} 
& \multirow{7}{*}{VisiJet\textsuperscript{\textregistered} Black} 
  & Tensile Modulus & 2150MPa &
  \multirow{14}{*}{blablabla} \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Tensile Strength & 45MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Elongation to Break & 5\% & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Modulus & 2350 & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Strength & 76Pa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Melting Point & N/A & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Dielectric Constant & N/A & \\ 
\cline{2-4}

& \multirow{7}{*}{VisiJet\textsuperscript{\textregistered} Tough}
  & Tensile Modulus & 1890MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Tensile Strength & 41MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Elongation to Break & 18\% & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Modulus & 1850 & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Strength & 62MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Melting Point & NA & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Dielectric Constant & N/A & \\ 
%%%\cline{2-4}
\hline

\multirow{14}{*}{SLS} 
& \multirow{7}{*}{Alumide\textsuperscript{\textregistered} \tnote{8}} 
  & Tensile Modulus & 3800MPa & 
  \multirow{14}{*}{blablabla} \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Tensile Strength & 48MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Elongation to Break & 4\% &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Modulus & 3600 & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Strength & 72MPa & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Melting Point & 172--180$^{\circ}$C & \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Dielectric Constant & $13 \pm 1.5$ &  \\ 
\cline{2-4}

& \multirow{7}{*}{Nylon (PA2200) \tnote{9}} 
  & Tensile Modulus & 1700MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Tensile Strength & 48MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Elongation to Break & 24\% &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Modulus & 1500 &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Flexural Strength & 58MPa &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Melting Point & 172--180$^{\circ}$C &  \\ \cline{3-4}
& & Dielectric Constant & NA &  \\ 
%%%\cline{2-4}
\hline
\end{tabular}

\begin{tablenotes}
\raggedright\footnotesize
\item[1] All data is against XZ axis.
\item[2] All data obtained from \cite{materials:pcabs_stratasys}
\item[3] Due to amorphous nature, material does not display a melting point.
\item[4] Also known as Relative Permittivity.
\item[5] All data obtained from \cite{materials:abs_stratasys}
\item[6] All data obtained from \cite{materials:nylon_stratasys}
\item[7] All data obtained from \cite{materials:3dsystems_materials}
\item[8] All data obtained from \cite{materials:shapeways_alumide}
\item[9] All data obtained from \cite{materials:shapeways_pa2200}
\end{tablenotes}
\end{threeparttable}
\end{table}

\end{document}

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