Estoy usando la clase scrlttr2
de KOMA-Script con un diseño de página personalizado a través del geometry
paquete. Desafortunadamente, esto resulta en un pequeño desplazamiento horizontal hacia la derecha de mi encabezado. Aquí hay un MWE:
\documentclass
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[fontsize=11pt,%% Font size
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Type area
paper=a4,%% Sheet size
enlargefirstpage=on,%% Enlarge the first page
pagenumber=headright,%% Page number on the top right of the header
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Layout
headsepline=on,%% Line below the page number
parskip=half,%% Space between paragraphs
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Letterhead and address
fromalign=right,%% Positioning of the letterhead
fromphone=on,%% Phone number in the sender's area
fromrule=off,%% Line below the sender's area (aftername, afteraddress)
fromfax=off,%% Fax number
fromemail=off,%% Mail address
fromurl=off,%% Homepage
fromlogo=off,%% Company logo
addrfield=off,%% Adress field for window envelopes
backaddress=off,%% ... with sender address
subject=beforeopening,%% Positioning of the subject
locfield=narrow,%% Additional field for the sender
foldmarks=off,%% Folding mark
numericaldate=off,%% Numerical date
refline=narrow,%% Spread of the reference line in the type area
firstfoot=false,%
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Formatting
draft=false%% Draft mode
]{scrlttr2}
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{a4paper,left=16mm,right=20mm,bottom=25mm,top=23mm,marginparsep=0mm,marginparwidth=0mm,showframe}
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\begin{document}
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\makeatletter
\@setplength{sigbeforevskip}{0em} % space before signature, in case you write bigger than 12pt :-]
\@setplength{refvpos}{20mm}%\useplength{toaddrvpos}}
\@setplength{firstfootvpos}{285mm} % vertical footer position from top of page
\@setplength{firstheadwidth}{\textwidth}
\makeatother
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\setkomavar{signature}{Full name}
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\firsthead{
\begin{minipage}{0.5\textwidth}
\fontfamily{lmss}\selectfont\footnotesize
\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{0.8}
\textbf{Name}\\
Address
\end{minipage}%
\begin{minipage}{0.5\textwidth}
\fontfamily{lmss}\selectfont\footnotesize
\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{0.8}
\flushright
\begin{tabular}{ll}
Phone & xxx\\
Email & xxx
\end{tabular}
\end{minipage}
\rule{\textwidth}{2pt}
}
\setkomavar{date}{\today}
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\begin{letter}{}
\opening{Dear x:}
\closing{Sincerely,}
\end{letter}
\end{document}
y una captura de pantalla del resultado:
¿Cómo puedo alinear la regla negra con el texto a continuación?
Respuesta1
Bueno, en tu código hay dos problemas y falta una definición de longitud:
\firsthead
En su lugar, utilice el comando\setkomavar{firsthead}{
(¿¡estoy seguro de que recibió una advertencia sobre eso !?), porque el comando está depreciado.- Debe agregar
@{}
al comienzo de la tabla:\begin{tabular}{ll@{}}
para que el texto esté exactamente en el extremo derecho de la línea. - Necesitas agregar
\@setplength{firstheadhpos}{16mm}
porque usasteleft=16mm
en\geometry
.
Entonces con el código completo:
\documentclass
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[fontsize=11pt,%% Font size
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Type area
paper=a4,%% Sheet size
enlargefirstpage=on,%% Enlarge the first page
pagenumber=headright,%% Page number on the top right of the header
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Layout
headsepline=on,%% Line below the page number
parskip=half,%% Space between paragraphs
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Letterhead and address
fromalign=right,%% Positioning of the letterhead
fromphone=on,%% Phone number in the sender's area
fromrule=off,%% Line below the sender's area (aftername, afteraddress)
fromfax=off,%% Fax number
fromemail=off,%% Mail address
fromurl=off,%% Homepage
fromlogo=off,%% Company logo
addrfield=off,%% Adress field for window envelopes
backaddress=off,%% ... with sender address
subject=beforeopening,%% Positioning of the subject
locfield=narrow,%% Additional field for the sender
foldmarks=off,%% Folding mark
numericaldate=off,%% Numerical date
refline=narrow,%% Spread of the reference line in the type area
firstfoot=false,%
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
% Formatting
draft=false%% Draft mode
]{scrlttr2}
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{a4paper,left=16mm,right=20mm,bottom=25mm,top=23mm,marginparsep=0mm,marginparwidth=0mm,showframe}
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\begin{document}
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\makeatletter
\@setplength{sigbeforevskip}{0em} % space before signature, in case you write bigger than 12pt :-]
\@setplength{refvpos}{20mm}%\useplength{toaddrvpos}}
\@setplength{firstfootvpos}{285mm} % vertical footer position from top of page
\@setplength{firstheadwidth}{\textwidth}
\@setplength{firstheadhpos}{16mm} % <===================================
\makeatother
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\setkomavar{signature}{Full name}
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\setkomavar{firsthead}{% <==============================================
\begin{minipage}{0.5\textwidth}
\fontfamily{lmss}\selectfont\footnotesize
\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{0.8}
\textbf{Name}\\
Address
\end{minipage}%
\begin{minipage}{0.5\textwidth}
\fontfamily{lmss}\selectfont\footnotesize
\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{0.8}
\flushright
\begin{tabular}{ll@{}} % <==============================================
Phone & xxx\\
Email & xxx
\end{tabular}
\end{minipage}
\rule{\textwidth}{2pt}%
}
\setkomavar{date}{\today}
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\begin{letter}{}
\opening{Dear x:}
\closing{Sincerely,}
\end{letter}
\end{document}
obtienes el resultado:
Respuesta2
De forma predeterminada, la pseudolongitud firstheadhpos
está establecida en \maxdimen
. Esto da como resultado un encabezado horizontal centrado en el papel. Pero su área de texto no está centrada horizontalmente con respecto a la página. Por lo tanto, debe establecer la pseudolongitud firstheadhpos
en el mismo valor que el margen izquierdo.
\documentclass[
fontsize=11pt,
parskip=half,
addrfield=off,
firstfoot=false
]{scrlttr2}
\usepackage{geometry}
\newcommand*\myleftmargin{16mm}% <- added
\geometry{
left=\myleftmargin,% <- changed
right=20mm,bottom=25mm,top=23mm,marginparsep=0mm,marginparwidth=0mm,showframe}
\setplength{sigbeforevskip}{0em}
\setplength{refvpos}{20mm}
\setplength{firstfootvpos}{285mm}
\setplength{firstheadwidth}{\textwidth}
\setplength{firstheadhpos}{\myleftmargin}% <- added
%---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\begin{document}
\setkomavar{signature}{Full name}
\setkomavar{firsthead}{% <- remove spurious space and changed syntax
\begin{minipage}{0.5\textwidth}
\fontfamily{lmss}\selectfont\footnotesize
\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{0.8}
\textbf{Name}\\
Address
\end{minipage}%
\begin{minipage}{0.5\textwidth}
\fontfamily{lmss}\selectfont\footnotesize
\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{0.8}
\raggedleft
\begin{tabular}{ll@{}}% <- changed to align the last column with the rule
Phone & xxx\\
Email & xxx
\end{tabular}%
\end{minipage}
\par
\rule{\textwidth}{2pt}%
}
\begin{letter}{}
\opening{Dear x:}
\closing{Sincerely,}
\end{letter}
\end{document}
Resultado:
Tenga en cuenta que eliminé las cosas no relacionadas y agregué algunos cambios para usar la sintaxis actualizada para la firsthead
variable. Con una versión actualizada de KOMA-Script (la actual es 3.26), puede utilizar \setplength
en su lugar \@setplength
.