TIZK: Cómo crear múltiples imágenes a partir de archivos csv
Hola gente. Tengo 3 archivos .csv generados a partir de un registro de partido de fútbol. El archivo ball.dat contiene las posiciones de la pelota cada segundo. Los archivos blue.dat y yellow.dat contienen las posiciones, id y nombre de los jugadores (también separados cada segundo).
Si separo cada archivo por segundo, puedo generar una imagen aislada similar a la adjunta. Sin embargo, quería que se generara automáticamente a partir de la cantidad de segundos (usando el archivo ball.dat como referencia).
También necesito poner el nombre del jugador encima de cada representación del robot.
¿Alguna idea? Sigue lo que he hecho hasta ahora...
EDITAR:Hola, entiendo el tema del filtro... pero creo que tendría que ser algo como esto.
while not eof balls.txt
draw the field
draw the ball
save the second of the ball (1 field)
for each blue.dat record
draw players with the same second as the ball (1 field)
for each yellow.dat record
draw players with the same second as the ball (1 field)
end while
¿Es posible?
Y muy agradecido por la ayuda!!!
\documentclass[varwidth]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikzducks,listofitems}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta, calc,backgrounds}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=newest}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\geometry{
%paperwidth=25cm,
left=1in,right=1in,top=1in,bottom=1in
}
\pgfplotsset{% https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/75811/121799
name nodes near coords/.style={
every node near coord/.append style={
name=#1-\coordindex,
alias=#1-last,
},
},
name nodes near coords/.default=coordnode
}
\usepackage{relsize}
\usepackage{filecontents}
%second, time(microsec), x, y
\begin{filecontents}{balls.dat}
1;0.163867;853.202;411.623
2;0.665292;853.205;411.634
3;1.14752;853.253;411.666
4;1.65572;860.782;420.365
5;2.13361;944.19;510.61
\end{filecontents}
%second, time(microsec), id robot, x, y, name robot (G = goalie)
\begin{filecontents}{blue.dat}
1;0.163867;0;59.9436;447.041;G0
1;0.163867;1;1024.84;305.308;L1
1;0.163867;6;1025.1;345.362;L6
1;0.163867;11;1025.39;144.934;L11
1;0.163867;5;1025.41;184.981;L5
1;0.163867;7;857.125;378.16;L7
1;0.163867;10;1024.93;265.435;L10
2;0.665292;0;59.8692;447.08;G0
2;0.665292;6;1024.92;364.446;L6
2;0.665292;10;1012.87;283.053;L10
2;0.665292;5;1042.67;190.815;L5
2;0.665292;11;1044.36;138.297;L11
2;0.665292;7;851.479;387.303;L7
2;0.665292;1;1011.04;324.776;L1
3;1.14752;6;1030.34;432.027;L6
3;1.14752;1;989.862;364.013;L1
3;1.14752;10;986.258;316.301;L10
3;1.14752;11;1087.93;132.348;L11
3;1.14752;5;1084.32;210.705;L5
3;1.14752;7;843.719;402.942;L7
3;1.14752;0;59.9243;447.097;G0
4;1.65572;0;59.7685;447.159;G0
4;1.65572;6;1043.28;502.523;L6
4;1.65572;10;996.377;319.225;L10
4;1.65572;5;1090;224.371;L5
4;1.65572;1;997.526;402.626;L1
4;1.65572;11;1094.68;135.896;L11
4;1.65572;7;846.519;406.466;L7
5;2.13361;10;995.959;339.028;L10
5;2.13361;1;997.691;425.286;L1
5;2.13361;6;1070.78;576.922;L6
5;2.13361;5;1095.77;215.895;L5
5;2.13361;7;870.321;431.887;L7
5;2.13361;11;1062.27;151.637;L11
5;2.13361;0;59.8403;451.457;G0
\end{filecontents}
%second, time(microsec), id robot, x, y, name robot (G = goalie)
\begin{filecontents}{yellow.dat}
1;0.163867;4;129.81;604.7;L4
1;0.163867;1;1061.97;336.491;L1
1;0.163867;2;1072.86;316.706;L2
1;0.163867;11;1105.81;315.586;L11
1;0.163867;9;931.528;421.691;L9
1;0.163867;6;1125.61;315.509;L6
1;0.163867;5;1062.42;435.047;L5
1;0.163867;10;1186.28;458.823;G10
2;0.665292;4;149.446;600.335;L4
2;0.665292;9;931.478;421.653;L9
2;0.665292;2;1062.65;319.062;L2
2;0.665292;6;1130.93;315.62;L6
2;0.665292;1;1055.34;347.775;L1
2;0.665292;11;1111.41;315.564;L11
2;0.665292;5;1062.56;435.184;L5
2;0.665292;10;1187.68;484.545;G10
3;1.14752;9;931.601;421.634;L9
3;1.14752;5;1062.55;435.141;L5
3;1.14752;2;1051.66;330.343;L2
3;1.14752;11;1131.94;314.61;L11
3;1.14752;6;1152.1;315.178;L6
3;1.14752;10;1185.93;500.69;G10
3;1.14752;1;1059.89;381.66;L1
3;1.14752;4;202.01;558.01;L4
4;1.65572;4;256.971;471.213;L4
4;1.65572;11;1131.7;315.357;L11
4;1.65572;2;1031;309.405;L2
4;1.65572;10;1183.94;503.177;G10
4;1.65572;1;1050.97;401.046;L1
4;1.65572;6;1154.76;315.225;L6
4;1.65572;5;1062.53;435.206;L5
4;1.65572;9;931.799;421.595;L9
5;2.13361;9;946.568;435.222;L9
5;2.13361;5;1063.26;450.65;L5
5;2.13361;2;1019.86;284.222;L2
5;2.13361;6;1150.71;314.681;L6
5;2.13361;10;1182.65;506.68;G10
5;2.13361;1;1053.52;432.132;L1
5;2.13361;11;1130.51;315.423;L11
5;2.13361;4;286.898;366.275;L4
\end{filecontents}
\definecolor{field}{RGB}{0,156,0}
\definecolor{pinkr}{RGB}{255,8,127}
\tikzset{
every node/.style={very thick, inner sep=0, outer sep=0,draw=white},
every path/.style={draw=white, very thick},
}
\newcommand\area[2]{
\begin{scope}[shift={(#1)},transform shape, rotate=#2]
\node[minimum width=1.2cm,minimum height=2.4cm, anchor=west] (small#2) at (0,0) {};
\node[minimum width=.244cm, minimum height=1.2cm, anchor=east] (goal#2) at (0,0) {};
\begin{scope}
\tikzset{every path/.style={}}
\end{scope}
\end{scope}
}
\newcommand{\Playerb}[1]{
\ifcase#1
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,pinkr,pinkr} %0
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,pinkr,green} %1
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,green} %2
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,pinkr} %3
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,pinkr,pinkr} %4
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,pinkr,green} %5
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,green,green} %6
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,green,pinkr} %7
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,green,green} %8
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,pinkr,pinkr} %9
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,pinkr,pinkr} %10
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,green,green} %11
\fi
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.1]
\clip (-2.5,-2) rectangle (1.2,2);
\draw[fill=black] (-1,0) circle (1);
\draw[fill=blue] (-1,0) circle (0.5) node {\tiny\sffamily \n};
\readlist\x{-1,0,-1,-2}
\readlist\y{-1,0,1,0}
\foreach \Color [count=\n] in \ColorList
{
\draw[fill=\Color] (\x[\n],\y[\n]) circle (0.4);
}
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\newcommand{\Playery}[1]{
\ifcase#1
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,green,pinkr} %0
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr, green,green,pinkr} %1
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,green,pinkr} %2
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,pinkr} %3
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,pinkr,green} %4
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,pinkr,green} %5
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,pinkr,green} %6
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,green} %7
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,green,green} %8
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,pinkr,pinkr} %9
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,green,green} %10
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,pinkr,pinkr} %11
\fi
\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.1]
\clip (-2.5,-2) rectangle (1.2,2);
\draw[fill=orange] (-1,0) circle (1);
\draw[fill=yellow] (-1,0) circle (0.5) node {\tiny\sffamily \n};
\readlist\x{-1,0,-1,-2}
\readlist\y{-1,0,1,0}
\foreach \Color [count=\n] in \ColorList
{
\draw[fill=\Color] (\x[\n],\y[\n]) circle (0.4);
}
\end{tikzpicture}
}
\begin{document}
\pgfplotstablegetrowsof{blue.dat}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\rowsBlue}{\pgfplotsretval-1}
\pgfplotstablegetrowsof{yellow.dat}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\rowsYellow}{\pgfplotsretval-1}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\rowsYellowGoalie}{\pgfplotsretval}
\pgfplotstablegetrowsof{balls.dat}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\rowsBall}{\pgfplotsretval-1}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{scope}[on background layer]
\fill[field] (-1,-1) rectangle (13,10);
\node[minimum width=12cm, minimum height=9cm] (contour) at (6,4.5) {};
% Center
\draw (contour.north) -- (contour.south);
\draw (contour.center) circle (0.915cm);
\fill[white] (contour.center) circle (.5mm);
% Areas
\area{contour.west}{0}
\area{contour.east}{180}
% Corners
\foreach \corner [count=\xi starting from 0] in {south west, south east, north east, north west}{
\begin{scope}[rotate around={90*\xi:(contour.\corner)}]
\draw ([xshift=1mm]contour.\corner) arc (0:90:1mm);
\end{scope}
}
\end{scope}
\tikzset{ % <- undo the settings needed for the soccer field
every node/.style={},
every path/.style={},
}
\begin{axis}[x=.01cm, y=.01cm, xmin=0, ymin=0, xmax=1200,ymax=900,nodes near coords,enlargelimits=0.0]
\addplot [only marks,mark=*, mark options={color = orange},name nodes near coords=ball,nodes near coords={}] table [header=false, x index=2, y index=3, col sep=semicolon] {balls.dat};
\addplot [only marks,mark=*, mark options={color = blue},name nodes near coords=b,nodes near coords={}] table [header=false, x index=3, y index=4, col sep=semicolon] {blue.dat};
\addplot [only marks,mark=*,mark options={color = yellow}, name nodes near coords=y,nodes near coords={}] table [header=false, x index=3, y index=4, col sep=semicolon]{yellow.dat};
\end{axis}
\foreach \n in {0,...,7}
{
\node at (b-\n.south){\Playerb{\n}};
}
\foreach \n in {0,...,7}
{
\node at (y-\n.south){\Playery{\n}};
}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
Respuesta1
Puede recorrer los tiempos desde balls.datvía
\pgfplotstableforeachcolumnelement{[index]0}\of\ballstable\as\Time{ ... }
Luego puedes instalar un filtro que selecciona una vez,
x filter/.code={\pgfplotstablegetelem{\coordindex}{[index]0}\of{\yellowtable}
\unless\ifnum\pgfplotsretval=\Time
\def\pgfmathresult{}
\fi
Aparte de eso, anidaste anuncios tikzpicture, así que hice fotos Playerby Playery. Sin embargo, en su código no está claro cómo se deben usar, tenía bucles codificados de 0 a 7. Y algunas cosas menores más.
\documentclass[tikz,border=1in]{standalone}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta, calc,backgrounds}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=newest}
\pgfplotsset{% https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/75811/121799
name nodes near coords/.style={
every node near coord/.append style={
name=#1-\coordindex,
alias=#1-last,
},
},
name nodes near coords/.default=coordnode
}
\usepackage{relsize}
\usepackage{filecontents}
%second, time(microsec), x, y
\begin{filecontents}{balls.dat}
1;0.163867;853.202;411.623
2;0.665292;853.205;411.634
3;1.14752;853.253;411.666
4;1.65572;860.782;420.365
5;2.13361;944.19;510.61
\end{filecontents}
%second, time(microsec), id robot, x, y, name robot (G = goalie)
\begin{filecontents}{blue.dat}
1;0.163867;0;59.9436;447.041;G0
1;0.163867;1;1024.84;305.308;L1
1;0.163867;6;1025.1;345.362;L6
1;0.163867;11;1025.39;144.934;L11
1;0.163867;5;1025.41;184.981;L5
1;0.163867;7;857.125;378.16;L7
1;0.163867;10;1024.93;265.435;L10
2;0.665292;0;59.8692;447.08;G0
2;0.665292;6;1024.92;364.446;L6
2;0.665292;10;1012.87;283.053;L10
2;0.665292;5;1042.67;190.815;L5
2;0.665292;11;1044.36;138.297;L11
2;0.665292;7;851.479;387.303;L7
2;0.665292;1;1011.04;324.776;L1
3;1.14752;6;1030.34;432.027;L6
3;1.14752;1;989.862;364.013;L1
3;1.14752;10;986.258;316.301;L10
3;1.14752;11;1087.93;132.348;L11
3;1.14752;5;1084.32;210.705;L5
3;1.14752;7;843.719;402.942;L7
3;1.14752;0;59.9243;447.097;G0
4;1.65572;0;59.7685;447.159;G0
4;1.65572;6;1043.28;502.523;L6
4;1.65572;10;996.377;319.225;L10
4;1.65572;5;1090;224.371;L5
4;1.65572;1;997.526;402.626;L1
4;1.65572;11;1094.68;135.896;L11
4;1.65572;7;846.519;406.466;L7
5;2.13361;10;995.959;339.028;L10
5;2.13361;1;997.691;425.286;L1
5;2.13361;6;1070.78;576.922;L6
5;2.13361;5;1095.77;215.895;L5
5;2.13361;7;870.321;431.887;L7
5;2.13361;11;1062.27;151.637;L11
5;2.13361;0;59.8403;451.457;G0
\end{filecontents}
%second, time(microsec), id robot, x, y, name robot (G = goalie)
\begin{filecontents}{yellow.dat}
1;0.163867;4;129.81;604.7;L4
1;0.163867;1;1061.97;336.491;L1
1;0.163867;2;1072.86;316.706;L2
1;0.163867;11;1105.81;315.586;L11
1;0.163867;9;931.528;421.691;L9
1;0.163867;6;1125.61;315.509;L6
1;0.163867;5;1062.42;435.047;L5
1;0.163867;10;1186.28;458.823;G10
2;0.665292;4;149.446;600.335;L4
2;0.665292;9;931.478;421.653;L9
2;0.665292;2;1062.65;319.062;L2
2;0.665292;6;1130.93;315.62;L6
2;0.665292;1;1055.34;347.775;L1
2;0.665292;11;1111.41;315.564;L11
2;0.665292;5;1062.56;435.184;L5
2;0.665292;10;1187.68;484.545;G10
3;1.14752;9;931.601;421.634;L9
3;1.14752;5;1062.55;435.141;L5
3;1.14752;2;1051.66;330.343;L2
3;1.14752;11;1131.94;314.61;L11
3;1.14752;6;1152.1;315.178;L6
3;1.14752;10;1185.93;500.69;G10
3;1.14752;1;1059.89;381.66;L1
3;1.14752;4;202.01;558.01;L4
4;1.65572;4;256.971;471.213;L4
4;1.65572;11;1131.7;315.357;L11
4;1.65572;2;1031;309.405;L2
4;1.65572;10;1183.94;503.177;G10
4;1.65572;1;1050.97;401.046;L1
4;1.65572;6;1154.76;315.225;L6
4;1.65572;5;1062.53;435.206;L5
4;1.65572;9;931.799;421.595;L9
5;2.13361;9;946.568;435.222;L9
5;2.13361;5;1063.26;450.65;L5
5;2.13361;2;1019.86;284.222;L2
5;2.13361;6;1150.71;314.681;L6
5;2.13361;10;1182.65;506.68;G10
5;2.13361;1;1053.52;432.132;L1
5;2.13361;11;1130.51;315.423;L11
5;2.13361;4;286.898;366.275;L4
\end{filecontents}
\definecolor{field}{RGB}{0,156,0}
\definecolor{pinkr}{RGB}{255,8,127}
\tikzset{
every node/.style={very thick, inner sep=0, outer sep=0,draw=white},
every path/.style={draw=white, very thick},
}
\newcommand\area[2]{
\begin{scope}[shift={(#1)},transform shape, rotate=#2]
\node[minimum width=1.2cm,minimum height=2.4cm, anchor=west] (small#2) at (0,0) {};
\node[minimum width=.244cm, minimum height=1.2cm, anchor=east] (goal#2) at (0,0) {};
\begin{scope}
\tikzset{every path/.style={}}
\end{scope}
\end{scope}
}
\tikzset{pics/Playerb/.style={code={
\ifcase#1
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,pinkr,pinkr} %0
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,pinkr,green} %1
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,green} %2
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,pinkr} %3
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,pinkr,pinkr} %4
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,pinkr,green} %5
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,green,green} %6
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,green,pinkr} %7
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,green,green} %8
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,pinkr,pinkr} %9
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,pinkr,pinkr} %10
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,green,green} %11
\fi
\begin{scope}[scale=0.1]
\clip (-2.5,-2) rectangle (1.2,2);
\draw[fill=black] (-1,0) circle (1);
\draw[fill=blue] (-1,0) circle (0.5) node {\tiny\sffamily #1};
\def\listx{-1,0,-1,-2}
\def\listy{-1,0,1,0}
\foreach \Color [count=\n starting from 0] in \ColorList
{
\draw[fill=\Color] ({{\listx}[\n]},{{\listy}[\n]}) circle[radius=0.4];
}
\end{scope}}},
pics/Playery/.style={code={
\ifcase#1
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,green,pinkr} %0
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr, green,green,pinkr} %1
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,green,pinkr} %2
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,pinkr} %3
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,pinkr,green} %4
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,green,pinkr,green} %5
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,pinkr,green} %6
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,pinkr,green,green} %7
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,green,green} %8
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,pinkr,pinkr} %9
\or
\xdef\ColorList{pinkr,pinkr,green,green} %10
\or
\xdef\ColorList{green,green,pinkr,pinkr} %11
\fi
\begin{scope}[scale=0.1]
\clip (-2.5,-2) rectangle (1.2,2);
\draw[fill=orange] (-1,0) circle (1);
\draw[fill=yellow] (-1,0) circle (0.5) node {\tiny\sffamily #1};
\def\listx{-1,0,-1,-2}
\def\listy{-1,0,1,0}
\foreach \Color [count=\n starting from 0] in \ColorList
{
\draw[fill=\Color] ({{\listx}[\n]},{{\listy}[\n]}) circle[radius=0.4];
}
\end{scope}
}}}
\begin{document}
\pgfplotstablegetrowsof{blue.dat}
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\rowsBlue}{\pgfplotsretval-1}
\pgfplotstableread[col sep=semicolon,header=false]{blue.dat}\bluetable
\pgfplotstablegetrowsof{yellow.dat}
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\rowsYellow}{\pgfplotsretval-1}
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\rowsYellowGoalie}{\pgfplotsretval}
\pgfplotstableread[col sep=semicolon,header=false]{yellow.dat}\yellowtable
\pgfplotstablegetrowsof{balls.dat}
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\rowsBall}{\pgfplotsretval-1}
\pgfplotstableread[col sep=semicolon,header=false]{balls.dat}\ballstable
\pgfplotstableforeachcolumnelement{[index]0}\of\ballstable\as\Time{
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{scope}[on background layer]
\fill[field] (-1,-1) rectangle (13,10);
\node[minimum width=12cm, minimum height=9cm] (contour) at (6,4.5) {};
% Center
\draw (contour.north) -- (contour.south);
\draw (contour.center) circle (0.915cm);
\fill[white] (contour.center) circle (.5mm);
% Areas
\area{contour.west}{0}
\area{contour.east}{180}
% Corners
\foreach \corner [count=\xi starting from 0] in {south west, south east, north east, north west}{
\begin{scope}[rotate around={90*\xi:(contour.\corner)}]
\draw ([xshift=1mm]contour.\corner) arc (0:90:1mm);
\end{scope}
}
\end{scope}
\tikzset{ % <- undo the settings needed for the soccer field
every node/.style={},
every path/.style={},
}
\begin{axis}[x=.01cm, y=.01cm, xmin=0, ymin=0, xmax=1200,ymax=900,nodes
near coords,enlargelimits=0.0,
]
\addplot [only marks,mark=*, mark options={color = orange},name nodes
near coords=ball,nodes near coords={},
x filter/.code={\pgfplotstablegetelem{\coordindex}{[index]0}\of{\ballstable}
\unless\ifnum\pgfplotsretval=\Time
\def\pgfmathresult{}
\fi}] table [header=false, x
index=2, y index=3, col sep=semicolon] {balls.dat};
\addplot [only marks,mark=*, mark options={color = blue},name nodes near
coords=b,nodes near coords={},
x filter/.code={\pgfplotstablegetelem{\coordindex}{[index]0}\of{\bluetable}
\unless\ifnum\pgfplotsretval=\Time
\def\pgfmathresult{}
\fi}] table [header=false, x index=3, y
index=4, col sep=semicolon] {blue.dat};
\addplot [only marks,mark=*,mark options={color = yellow}, name nodes
near coords=y,nodes near coords={},
x filter/.code={\pgfplotstablegetelem{\coordindex}{[index]0}\of{\yellowtable}
\unless\ifnum\pgfplotsretval=\Time
\def\pgfmathresult{}
\fi}] table [header=false, x index=3, y
index=4, col sep=semicolon]{yellow.dat};
\end{axis}
% \pic at (b-0.south){Playerb={\Time}};
% \pic at (y-0.south){Playery={\Time}};
\end{tikzpicture}}
\end{document}
