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Basado en estoentorno-tabular-creado-en-tikz, Estaba buscando envolver un simple tabular
con TikZ (probablemente se podría usar tcolorbox, pero la documentación parece un Everest que escalar para mí).
mi problematica
El "largo" tabular
está separado en 4 bloques (para este ejemplo, más en la realidad). Cada bloque será analizado en una conferencia. Al final de las 4 conferencias, la larga tabular
tendrá sentido en su conjunto.
Mi pregunta
¿Qué debo hacer (tengo la sensación de que tomé las cosas con el pie izquierdo) para escribir esta tabla grande solo una vez, pero en realidad uso cada bloque (mal separado entre \hline en el ejemplo, pero imagino que hay una manera mucho mejor de hacer esto? ), con el mismo formato que el original ?
MWE a continuación
\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage[dvipsnames,table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{environ}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{caption}
\newsavebox{\tablebox}
\definecolor{tablecolor}{named}{orange}
\NewEnviron{rndtable}[1]{%
\addtolength{\extrarowheight}{1ex}%
\rowcolors{2}{tablecolor!5}{tablecolor!20}%
\sffamily
\newcommand{\header}[1]{%
\multicolumn{1}{l}{%
\cellcolor{tablecolor}%
\color{white}%
\bfseries##1%
}%
}%
\savebox{\tablebox}{%
\begin{tabular}{#1}%
\BODY
\end{tabular}%
}%
%
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{scope}
\clip[rounded corners=1ex]
(0,-\dp\tablebox) rectangle (\wd\tablebox,\ht\tablebox);
\node at (0,-\dp\tablebox) [anchor=south west,inner sep=0pt]
{\usebox{\tablebox}};
\end{scope}
\draw[tablecolor,very thick,rounded corners=1ex]
(0,-\dp\tablebox) rectangle (\wd\tablebox,\ht\tablebox);
\end{tikzpicture}%
}
\newcolumntype{P}[1]{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{#1}}
\begin{document}
\begin{rndtable}{r P{5cm}} %
\multicolumn{2}{l}{Block 2} \\ \hline
Block 1 Field 1 & Description that can be long, very long, even longer\\
Block 1 Field 2 & Description \\
Block 1 Field 3 & Description \\
Block 1 Field 4 & Description \\
\hline
Block 2 Field 1 & Description that can be long, very long, even longer\\
Block 2 Field 2 & Description \\
Block 2 Field 3 & Description \\
Block 2 Field 4 & Description \\
\hline
Block 3 Field 1 & Description that can be long, very long, even longer\\
Block 3 Field 2 & Description \\
Block 3 Field 3 & Description \\
Block 3 Field 4 & Description \\
\hline
Block 4 Field 1 & Description that can be long, very long, even longer\\
Block 4 Field 2 & Description \\
Block 4 Field 3 & Description \\
Block 4 Field 4 & Description \\
\hline
\end{rndtable}
\end{document}
Respuesta1
Un enfoque, quizás poco elegante, sería definir comandos para mostrar los bloques. Con esto, podría hacer que un comando lleve toda la tabla (como en el MWE a continuación), o tener un comando en cada tabla pequeña y luego crear la grande recopilando esos comandos.
Ver tambiénesta pregunta.
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[dvipsnames,table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{environ}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{caption}
\newsavebox{\tablebox}
\definecolor{tablecolor}{named}{orange}
\NewEnviron{rndtable}[1]{%
\addtolength{\extrarowheight}{1ex}%
\rowcolors{2}{tablecolor!5}{tablecolor!20}%
\sffamily
\newcommand{\header}[1]{%
\multicolumn{1}{l}{%
\cellcolor{tablecolor}%
\color{white}%
\bfseries##1%
}%
}%
\savebox{\tablebox}{%
\begin{tabular}{#1}%
\BODY
\end{tabular}%
}%
%
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{scope}
\clip[rounded corners=1ex]
(0,-\dp\tablebox) rectangle (\wd\tablebox,\ht\tablebox);
\node at (0,-\dp\tablebox) [anchor=south west,inner sep=0pt]
{\usebox{\tablebox}};
\end{scope}
\draw[tablecolor,very thick,rounded corners=1ex]
(0,-\dp\tablebox) rectangle (\wd\tablebox,\ht\tablebox);
\end{tikzpicture}%
}
\newcolumntype{P}[1]{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{#1}}
\begin{document}
\newcommand{\block}[1]{
\ifcase#1\or% https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/17676/conditional-cases-expression
\hline
Block 1 Field 1 & Description that can be long, very long, even longer\\
Block 1 Field 2 & Description \\
Block 1 Field 3 & Description \\
Block 1 Field 4 & Description \\
\or
\hline
Block 2 Field 1 & Description that can be long, very long, even longer\\
Block 2 Field 2 & Description \\
Block 2 Field 3 & Description \\
Block 2 Field 4 & Description \\
\or
\hline
Block 3 Field 1 & Description that can be long, very long, even longer\\
Block 3 Field 2 & Description \\
Block 3 Field 3 & Description \\
Block 3 Field 4 & Description \\
\or
\hline
Block 4 Field 1 & Description that can be long, very long, even longer\\
Block 4 Field 2 & Description \\
Block 4 Field 3 & Description \\
Block 4 Field 4 & Description \\
\else
block #1 not defined
\fi
}
\begin{rndtable}{r P{5cm}} %
\multicolumn{2}{l}{All Blocks} \\ \hline
\block{1}
\block{2}
\block{3}
\block{4}
\hline
\end{rndtable}
\vspace{\baselineskip}
\begin{rndtable}{r P{5cm}} %
\multicolumn{2}{l}{Block 2} \\ \hline
\block{2}
\hline
\end{rndtable}
\end{document}
Editar: Si desea darle un nombre a cada bloque, puede usar, por ejemploetoolbox
el \ifstrequal
comando (§3.6.3 del manual).
\newcommand{\block}[1]{
\ifstrequal{#1}{block1}{%
Block 1 Field 1 & Description that can be long, very long, even longer\\
Block 1 Field 2 & Description \\
Block 1 Field 3 & Description \\
Block 1 Field 4 & Description
}{}\ifstrequal{#1}{block2}{%
Block 2 Field 1 & Description that can be long, very long, even longer\\
Block 2 Field 2 & Description \\
Block 2 Field 3 & Description \\
Block 2 Field 4 & Description
}{}\ifstrequal{#1}{block3}{%
Block 3 Field 1 & Description that can be long, very long, even longer\\
Block 3 Field 2 & Description \\
Block 3 Field 3 & Description \\
Block 3 Field 4 & Description
}{}\ifstrequal{#1}{block4}{%
Block 4 Field 1 & Description that can be long, very long, even longer\\
Block 4 Field 2 & Description \\
Block 4 Field 3 & Description \\
Block 4 Field 4 & Description
}
}
\begin{rndtable}{r P{5cm}} %
\multicolumn{2}{l}{All Blocks} \\ \hline
\block{block1} \\ \hline
\block{block2} \\ \hline
\block{block3} \\ \hline
\block{block4} \\
\end{rndtable}
\begin{rndtable}{r P{5cm}} %
\multicolumn{2}{l}{Block 2} \\ \hline
\block{block2} \\
\hline
\end{rndtable}