django.db.utils.DatabaseError: ORA-12154: TNS: no se pudo resolver el identificador de conexión especificado en OCI

django.db.utils.DatabaseError: ORA-12154: TNS: no se pudo resolver el identificador de conexión especificado en OCI
django.db.utils.DatabaseError: ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified

dentro de OCI recibe repetidamente errores al conectar la base de datos ADW (almacén de base de datos autónomo 19c) para implementar un proyecto Django en la infraestructura de la nube de Oracle

 uname -a
Linux instance-20210913-1957 5.4.17-2102.204.4.4.el7uek.x86_64 #2 SMP Tue Aug 17 20:25:28 PDT 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

pip freeze
asgiref==3.4.1
cx-Oracle==8.0.0
Django==3.2.7
pytz==2021.1
sqlparse==0.4.2
typing-extensions==3.10.0.2

He descomprimido el archivo de billetera regional en /usr/lib/oracle/21/client64/lib/network/admin

mis picaduras.py

DATABASES={
    'default':
    {
    'ENGINE':'django.db.backends.oracle',
    'NAME':'potatodbname',
    'USER':'ADMIN',
    'PASSWORD':'wieredpassword',#Please provide the db password here
    }
}

error completo:

 python manage.py migrate
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 219, in ensure_connection
    self.connect()
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
    return func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 200, in connect
    self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
    return func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/oracle/base.py", line 233, in get_new_connection
    **conn_params,
cx_Oracle.DatabaseError: ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified

The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "manage.py", line 22, in <module>
    main()
  File "manage.py", line 18, in main
    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 419, in execute_from_command_line
    utility.execute()
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 413, in execute
    self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 354, in run_from_argv
    self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 398, in execute
    output = self.handle(*args, **options)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 89, in wrapped
    res = handle_func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/migrate.py", line 92, in handle
    executor = MigrationExecutor(connection, self.migration_progress_callback)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/executor.py", line 18, in __init__
    self.loader = MigrationLoader(self.connection)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/loader.py", line 53, in __init__
    self.build_graph()
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/loader.py", line 220, in build_graph
    self.applied_migrations = recorder.applied_migrations()
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/recorder.py", line 77, in applied_migrations
    if self.has_table():
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/recorder.py", line 55, in has_table
    with self.connection.cursor() as cursor:
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
    return func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 259, in cursor
    return self._cursor()
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 235, in _cursor
    self.ensure_connection()
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
    return func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 219, in ensure_connection
    self.connect()
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/utils.py", line 90, in __exit__
    raise dj_exc_value.with_traceback(traceback) from exc_value
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 219, in ensure_connection
    self.connect()
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
    return func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/base/base.py", line 200, in connect
    self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/asyncio.py", line 26, in inner
    return func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/var/www/cgi-bin/trydjango-dev/lib64/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/backends/oracle/base.py", line 233, in get_new_connection
    **conn_params,
django.db.utils.DatabaseError: ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve the connect identifier specified

¿Qué me perdí para recibir ese error?

Respuesta1

reparación en settings.py:

DATABASES={
    'default':
    {
    'ENGINE':'django.db.backends.oracle',
    'NAME':'servicename', # must be the servicename eg. dbname_high,dbname_low,dbname_medium etc.
    'USER':'ADMIN',
    'PASSWORD':'bhouguspassword',#Please provide the db password here but it can cause issue if you were using '@'
    }
}

camino:

ls -lart /usr/lib/oracle/21/

Descomprimí la billetera dentro de ?/network/adminla carpeta y cambié la autorización del grupo a Apache, chown -R :apache /usr/lib/oracle/21/ asegurándome de tener una configuración TNS_ADMIN, LD_LIBRARY_PATH correctamente.

python manage.py migrate

Operations to perform:
  Apply all migrations: admin, auth, contenttypes, sessions
Running migrations:
  Applying contenttypes.0001_initial... OK
  Applying auth.0001_initial... OK
  Applying admin.0001_initial... OK
  Applying admin.0002_logentry_remove_auto_add... OK
  Applying admin.0003_logentry_add_action_flag_choices... OK
  Applying contenttypes.0002_remove_content_type_name... OK
  Applying auth.0002_alter_permission_name_max_length... OK
  Applying auth.0003_alter_user_email_max_length... OK
  Applying auth.0004_alter_user_username_opts... OK
  Applying auth.0005_alter_user_last_login_null... OK
  Applying auth.0006_require_contenttypes_0002... OK
  Applying auth.0007_alter_validators_add_error_messages... OK
  Applying auth.0008_alter_user_username_max_length... OK
  Applying auth.0009_alter_user_last_name_max_length... OK
  Applying auth.0010_alter_group_name_max_length... OK
  Applying auth.0011_update_proxy_permissions... OK
  Applying auth.0012_alter_user_first_name_max_length... OK
  Applying sessions.0001_initial... OK

si ACL está habilitado, edite con su IP, CIDR y vcn

gracias

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