Especificaciones del sistema: Intel i5 de 8.ª generación, 16 GB de RAM, gráficos NVIDIA de 4 GB, arranque dual de Windows 10 en SSD Linux en HDD
He usado los comandos systemd-analyze. la salida es
El inicio finalizó en 9,677 s (firmware) + 32,647 s (cargador) + 5,432 s (kernel) + 1 min 39,745 s (espacio de usuario) = 2 min 27,503 s objetivo gráfico alcanzado después de 1 min 39,676 s en el espacio de usuario
systemd -analizar la cadena crítica. la salida es
objetivo.gráfico @1min 39.676s └─objetivo.multiusuario @1min 39.676s └─kerneloops.service @52.451s +125ms └─network-online.target @52.394s └─NetworkManager-wait-online.service @39.244s +13.148s └─NetworkManager.service @30.499s +8.743s └─dbus.service @30.496s └─basic.target @30.243s └─sockets.target @30.243s └─snapd.socket @30.243s nosotros └─ sysinit.target @29.985s └─snapd.apparmor.service @29.385s +600ms └─apparmor.service @27.758s +1.625s └─local-fs.target @27.758s └─run-user-121-gvfs.mount @57.463s └─run-user-121.mount @51.137s └─local-fs-pre.target @7.504s └─systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service @7.166s +338ms └─systemd-sysusers.service @6.207s +958ms └─systemd-remount-fs.service @5.764s +439ms └─systemd-journald.socket @5.670s └─system.slice @5.667s └─-.slice @5.667s
también sistema -analizar la culpa. la salida es
1min 111ms plymouth-quit-wait.service
21.570s dev-sda5.device
19.827s systemd-journal-flush.service
18.695s snapd.service
17.418s udisks2.service
15.329s networkd-dispatcher.service
14.471s gpu-manager.service
14.389 s cuentas-daemon.service
13.148s NetworkManager-wait-online.service
11.756s dev-loop6.device
11.384s dev-loop15.device
11.252s dev-loop16.device
10.807s fwupd.service
9.850s dev-loop7.device
9.808s polkit
.service
8.752s avahi-daemon.service
8.747s bluetooth.service
8.743s NetworkManager.service
8.617s dev-loop3.device
8.383s switcheroo-control.service
8.379s Thermald.service
8.376s systemd-logind.service
8.374s wpa_supplicant.service
7.924s dev-loop8.dispositivo
7.528s dev-loop0.dispositivo
7.359s dev-loop18.dispositivo
5.733s ModemManager.service
5.474s dev-loop1.dispositivo
5.451s dev-loop4.dispositivo
5.416s dev-loop2.dispositivo
5.376s dev -loop5.device
5.277s Bolt.service
4.734s grub-common.service
4.597s apport.service
3.230s systemd-udevd.service
3.089s rsyslog.service
3.045s systemd-resolved.service
2.554s e2scrub_reap.service
2.377s packagekit.service
2.173s plymouth-start.service
2.122s systemd-sysctl.service
1.903s systemd-backlight@backlight:intel_backlight.service
1.625s apparmor.service
1.612s grub-initrd-fallback.service
1.377s gdm.service
1.175s snap-core- 9665.mount
1.136s snap-core-9804.mount
1.124s colord.service
1.091s systemd-rfkill.service
1.085s systemd-modules-load.service
1.065s snap-core18-1880.mount
1.064s snap-core18-1885. montar
958ms systemd-sysusers.service
940ms systemd-random-seed.service
908ms systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service
903ms[correo electrónico protegido]
825 ms snap-vlc-1700.mount
824 ms systemd-journald.service
817 ms teclado-setup.service
780 ms lm-sensors.service
670 ms systemd-timesyncd.service
645 ms snap-core20-634.mount
643 ms nvidia-persistenced.service
619 ms snap-telegram \x2ddesktop-2064.mount
600ms snapd.apparmor.service
570ms upower.service
564ms snap-kde\x2dframeworks\x2d5\x2dcore18-32.mount
544ms snap-gnome\x2d3\x2d28\x2d1804-110.mount
534ms systemd-udev-trigger .service
524ms snap-gtk\x2dcommon\x2dthemes-1440.mount
521ms snap-snap\x2dstore-454.mount
512ms snap-vlc-1620.mount
504ms atd.service
455ms ufw.service
449ms snap-snap\x2dstore-467.mount
439ms systemd-remount-fs.service
422ms snapd.seeded.service
410ms snap-gtk\x2dcommon\x2dthemes-1506.mount
402ms snap-gnome\x2d3\x2d28\x2d1804-128.mount
390ms snap-gnome\x2d3\x2d34\x2d180 4 -36.mount
367ms snap-gnome\x2dsystem\x2dmonitor-123.mount
360ms snap-telegram\x2ddesktop-1708.mount
338ms systemd-tmpfiles-setup-dev.service
314ms systemd-user-sessions.service
312ms snap-gnome\x2dsystem \x2dmonitor-148.mount
289ms systemd-fsck@dev-disk-by\x2duuid-92E6\x2d1211.service 270ms[correo electrónico protegido]
251ms[correo electrónico protegido]
222 ms swapfile.swap
210 ms openvpn.service
209 ms systemd-update-utmp.service
169 ms console-setup.service
148 ms kmod-static-nodes.service
125 ms kerneloops.service
124 ms rtkit-daemon.service
96 ms dev-hugepages.mount
95 ms dev-mqueue .mount
94ms sys-kernel-debug.mount
94ms sys-kernel-tracing.mount
85ms boot-efi.mount
82ms pppd-dns.service
81ms hddtemp.service
76ms plymouth-read-write.service
74ms[correo electrónico protegido]
62 ms setvtrgb.servicio
16 ms[correo electrónico protegido]
12 ms alsa-restore.service
11 ms systemd-update-utmp-runlevel.service
2 ms sys-fs-fuse-connections.mount
2 ms sys-kernel-config.mount
528us snapd.socket "