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Estoy intentando actualizar mi servidor Wheezy a Debian 8 jessie.
Cambié /etc/apt/sources.lista:
deb http://debian.mirror.serverloft.de/debian/ jessie main contrib non-free
deb http://debian.mirror.serverloft.de/debian-security/ jessie/updates main contrib non-free
Comandos:
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade
apt-get dist-upgrade
Esto resultó en un mensaje corto sobre dpkgla devolución de un código de error 1.
Tengo un protocolo, creado por el scriptcomando; allí encontré:
Calculating upgrade... Failed
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
udev : Breaks: plymouth (< 0.9.0-7) but 0.8.5.1-5 is to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
Intenté reparar esto:
root@myhost:~# apt-get install udev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
udev is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 73 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]?
Setting up plymouth (0.9.0-9) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
update-rc.d: error: expected NN after start
usage: update-rc.d [-n] [-f] <basename> remove
update-rc.d [-n] <basename> defaults [NN | SS KK]
update-rc.d [-n] <basename> start|stop NN runlvl [runlvl] [...] .
update-rc.d [-n] <basename> disable|enable [S|2|3|4|5]
-n: not really
-f: force
The disable|enable API is not stable and might change in the future.
dpkg: error processing package plymouth (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.120+deb8u2) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
plymouth
**E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)**
Información acerca del club Plymouth:
root@myhost:~# dpkg -s plymouth
Package: plymouth
Status: install ok **half-configured**
Priority: optional
Section: misc
Installed-Size: 801
Maintainer: Laurent Bigonville <[email protected]>
Architecture: amd64
**Version: 0.9.0-9**
**Config-Version: 0.8.5.1-5**
Replaces: plymouth-drm (<< 0.9.0-6~), plymouth-themes (<< 0.9.0-8~)
Depends: libc6 (>= 2.14), libdrm2 (>= 2.4.25), libpng12-0 (>= 1.2.13-4), libudev1 (>= 183), initramfs-tools | dracut, init-system-helpers (>= 1.18)
Pre-Depends: multiarch-support
Suggests: desktop-base, plymouth-themes
Breaks: plymouth-drm (<< 0.9.0-6~), plymouth-themes (<< 0.9.0-8~)
Conflicts: console-common
Conffiles:
/etc/init.d/plymouth e1440675aa15e8e43da91575295fd2d1
/etc/init.d/plymouth-log 0f1be14b21796a952e115c03a86787e0
/etc/plymouth/plymouthd.conf 5c2a5b4b4cb7cbbad0beaab8558200ce
Description: boot animation, logger and I/O multiplexer
Plymouth provides a boot-time I/O multiplexing framework
Por tanto, Plymouth no se puede configurar; la versión configurada es inferior a la versión instalada de plymouth.
¿Qué se puede hacer para solucionar esto? ¡Gracias!
Actualizar:Intenté quitar Plymouth:
root@myhost:~# LANG=C apt-get remove plymouth
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
upstart : Depends: mountall but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
root@myhost:~# LANG=C apt-get purge plymouth
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
upstart : Depends: mountall but it is not going to be installed
E: Error, pkgProblemResolver::Resolve generated breaks, this may be caused by held packages.
root@myhost:~# LANG=C apt-get dist-upgrade
...
Get:150 http://debian.mirror.serverloft.de/debian/ jessie/main lynx all 2.8.9dev1-2+deb8u1 [232 kB]
Fetched 69.6 MB in 4s (15.6 MB/s)
Reading changelogs... Done
apt-listchanges: Mailing root: apt-listchanges: news for myhost
Extracting templates from packages: 100%
Preconfiguring packages ...
Setting up plymouth (0.9.0-9) ...
update-initramfs: deferring update (trigger activated)
update-rc.d: error: expected NN after start
usage: update-rc.d [-n] [-f] <basename> remove
update-rc.d [-n] <basename> defaults [NN | SS KK]
update-rc.d [-n] <basename> start|stop NN runlvl [runlvl] [...] .
update-rc.d [-n] <basename> disable|enable [S|2|3|4|5]
-n: not really
-f: force
The disable|enable API is not stable and might change in the future.
dpkg: error processing package plymouth (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Processing triggers for initramfs-tools (0.120+deb8u2) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
plymouth
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
Actualización 2: Más cosas que intenté pero que no ayudaron:
apt-get dist-upgrade udev plymouth
apt-get install -f plymouth
dpkg --configure -a
apt-get install upgrade-system; upgrade-system
Respuesta1
Tuve el mismo problema en un servidor wheezy sin systemd. La solución fue:
apt-get remove plymouth # also removes upstart and mountall
apt-get -f install # not sure this is necessary
apt-get upgrade
apt-get dist-upgrade
apt-get install plymouth upstart mountall # removes systemd-sysv
apt-get remove systemd
Respuesta2
Error780443Parece tu problema. Brevemente, alguien ha solucionado ejecutando:
apt dist-upgrade udev plymouth
También encontréeste: la solución propuesta es instalar el paquete upgrade-systempara actualizar de Wheezy a Jessie con el comando upgrade-system.
Respuesta3
¿Intentaste antes de actualizar eliminar este paquete?
:~# apt-get remove plymouth
o
:~# apt-get purge plymouth
Intente hacerlo y luego actualice el sistema. Responda si esto soluciona el problema o pegue lo que se muestra en la pantalla.
Respuesta4
Cambie su lista de fuentes a nuestro servidor. Los espejos alemanes a menudo no están sincronizados. rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* apt-get clean apt-get update && apt-get -f installyapt-get dist-upgrade