새로운 Lenovo Thinkpad X260 노트북에 모뎀을 설치하는 데 약간의 문제가 있습니다. 모뎀 모델은 Sierra Wireless EM7455 Qualcomm Snapdragon X7 LTE-A이고 OS는 Ubuntu 16.04입니다.
Ubuntu 로그인 화면에서 PIN을 입력하라는 팝업이 표시되어 휴대폰 SIM 카드의 PIN을 비활성화했습니다. 이것은 2017년 5월에 다운로드하여 설치한 완전히 새로운 Ubuntu 설치이며 다른 것은 전혀 설치되지 않았으며 모뎀만 실행하려고 했습니다. 출력은 다음과 같습니다
모바일 광대역 - Network Manager에서 활성화되지 않았습니다.
나는 새로운 연결을 만들어 보았습니다.설정 > 네트워크 > 모바일 광대역, 하지만 생성한 후에는 더 이상 클릭할 수 없으며 어디에도 표시되지 않습니다. 네트워크 관리자를 클릭하면 다음을 통해 새 네트워크를 만들 수 있습니다.연결 편집, 그러나 새로 생성된 이 연결은 어디에도 나열되지 않습니다. 나는 또한 Sakis3G라는 소프트웨어를 사용해 보았지만 운이 없었습니다. 이것 때문에 Windows로 전환하고 싶지 않습니다.
어딘가에서 발견하고 시도해 본 것들:
가장 먼저 한 일은 SIM 카드를 휴대폰에 꽂는 일이었습니다. 거기에서는 인터넷이 작동하고 카드의 PIN을 비활성화했습니다. 또한 Windows 7과 10에서 모뎀을 테스트했는데 둘 다 작동합니다.
/etc/udev/rules.d/99-sierra.rules다음 내용으로 파일을 만들었습니다 .ACTION!="add|change", GOTO="mbim_to_qmi_rules_end" SUBSYSTEM!="usb|drivers", GOTO="mbim_to_qmi_rules_end" # load qmi_wwan module SUBSYSTEM=="usb", \ ATTR{idVendor}=="1199", ATTR{idProduct}=="9079", \ RUN+="/sbin/modprobe -b qmi_wwan" SUBSYSTEM=="usb", \ ATTR{idVendor}=="1199", ATTR{idProduct}=="9079", \ ATTR{bConfigurationValue}="1" # add the new id in the qmi_wwan driver SUBSYSTEM=="drivers", \ ENV{DEVPATH}=="/bus/usb/drivers/qmi_wwan", \ ATTR{new_id}="1199 9079" # load qcserial module SUBSYSTEM=="usb", \ ATTR{idVendor}=="1199", ATTR{idProduct}=="9079", \ RUN+="/sbin/modprobe -b qcserial" # add the new id in the qcserial driver SUBSYSTEM=="drivers", \ ENV{DEVPATH}=="/bus/usb-serial/drivers/qcserial", \ ATTR{new_id}="1199 9079" LABEL="mbim_to_qmi_rules_end"파일 맨 밑에 추가했어요
/etc/modulesusbserial vendor=0x1199 product=0x9079나는
/etc/usb_modeswitch.d/1199:9079다음과 같은 내용으로 만들었습니다:DefaultVendor= 0x1199 DefaultProduct=0x9079 TargetVendor= 0x1199 TargetProduct= 0x9079 CheckSuccess=20 MessageContent="55534243123456780000000000000606f5 0402527000000000000000000000"
일부 명령의 출력:
$ lsb_release -a; uname -a; lsusb
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS
Release: 16.04
Codename: xenial
Linux arachis 4.8.0-36-generic #36~16.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Sun Feb 5 09:39:57 UTC 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 005: ID 138a:0017 Validity Sensors, Inc. Fingerprint Reader
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 5986:0706 Acer, Inc
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 1199:9079 Sierra Wireless, Inc.
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
$ sudo lshw -short
H/W path Device Class Description
==========================================================
system 20F5S2VA00 (LENOVO_MT_20F5_BU_Thi
/0 bus 20F5S2VA00
/0/3 memory 64KiB L1 cache
/0/4 memory 64KiB L1 cache
/0/5 memory 512KiB L2 cache
/0/6 memory 3MiB L3 cache
/0/7 processor Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-6200U CPU @
/0/8 memory 8GiB System Memory
/0/8/0 memory 8GiB SODIMM Synchronous 2133 MHz
/0/8/1 memory [empty]
/0/8/2 memory [empty]
/0/8/3 memory [empty]
/0/e memory 128KiB BIOS
/0/100 bridge Sky Lake Host Bridge/DRAM Registe
/0/100/2 display Sky Lake Integrated Graphics
/0/100/14 bus Intel Corporation
/0/100/14/0 usb1 bus xHCI Host Controller
/0/100/14/0/3 communication Sierra Wireless EM7455 Qualcomm S
/0/100/14/0/8 multimedia Integrated Camera
/0/100/14/0/9 generic Fingerprint Reader
/0/100/14/1 usb2 bus xHCI Host Controller
/0/100/14.2 generic Intel Corporation
/0/100/16 communication Intel Corporation
/0/100/17 storage Intel Corporation
/0/100/1c bridge Intel Corporation
/0/100/1c/0 generic Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
/0/100/1c.2 bridge Intel Corporation
/0/100/1c.2/0 wlp4s0 network Wireless 8260
/0/100/1f bridge Intel Corporation
/0/100/1f.2 memory Memory controller
/0/100/1f.3 multimedia Intel Corporation
/0/100/1f.4 bus Intel Corporation
/0/100/1f.6 enp0s31f6 network Ethernet Connection I219-V
/0/0 scsi1 storage
/0/0/0.0.0 /dev/sda disk 256GB SanDisk SD8TB8U2
/0/0/0.0.0/1 /dev/sda1 volume 231GiB EXT4 volume
/0/0/0.0.0/2 /dev/sda2 volume 7618MiB Extended partition
/0/0/0.0.0/2/5 /dev/sda5 volume 7618MiB Linux swap / Solaris part
/1 power 45N1773
/2 power 45N1775
/3 wwp0s20f0u3i12 network Ethernet interface
$ sudo lshw -C network
*-network
description: Wireless interface
product: Wireless 8260
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:04:00.0
logical name: wlp4s0
version: 3a
serial: e4:a4:71:ef:42:6e
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list ethernet physical wireless
configuration: broadcast=yes driver=iwlwifi driverversion=4.8.0-36-generic firmware=21.302800.0 ip=192.168.0.21 latency=0 link=yes multicast=yes wireless=IEEE 802.11
resources: irq:126 memory:f1000000-f1001fff
*-network
description: Ethernet interface
product: Ethernet Connection I219-V
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1f.6
bus info: pci@0000:00:1f.6
logical name: enp0s31f6
version: 21
serial: c8:5b:76:4b:4d:2e
capacity: 1Gbit/s
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi bus_master cap_list ethernet physical tp 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt-fd autonegotiation
configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=e1000e driverversion=3.2.6-k firmware=0.13-3 latency=0 link=no multicast=yes port=twisted pair
resources: irq:123 memory:f1200000-f121ffff
*-network DISABLED
description: Ethernet interface
physical id: 3
logical name: wwp0s20f0u3i12
serial: 36:33:6f:65:e0:32
capabilities: ethernet physical
configuration: broadcast=yes driver=cdc_mbim driverversion=22-Aug-2005 firmware=CDC MBIM link=no multicast=yes
$ sudo lshw -C communication
*-usb:0
description: Communication device
product: Sierra Wireless EM7455 Qualcomm Snapdragon X7 LTE-A
vendor: Sierra Wireless, Incorporated
physical id: 3
bus info: usb@1:3
version: 0.06
serial: LF63560757041014
capabilities: usb-2.10
configuration: driver=cdc_mbim maxpower=500mA speed=480Mbit/s
*-communication
description: Communication controller
product: Intel Corporation
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 16
bus info: pci@0000:00:16.0
version: 21
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=mei_me latency=0
resources: irq:125 memory:f124b000-f124bfff
$ dpkg --get-selections | grep libmbim
libmbim-glib-dev:amd64 install
libmbim-glib-doc install
libmbim-glib0:amd64 install
libmbim-glib4:amd64 install
libmbim-glib4-dbg install
libmbim-proxy install
libmbim-utils install
$ dpkg --get-selections | grep libqmi
libqmi-glib-dev:amd64 install
libqmi-glib-doc install
libqmi-glib0:amd64 install
libqmi-glib0-dbg install
libqmi-glib1:amd64 install
libqmi-glib1-dbg install
libqmi-proxy install
libqmi-utils install
$ uname -r
4.8.0-36-generic
$ cat /etc/*-release
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=16.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=xenial
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS"
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION="16.04.2 LTS (Xenial Xerus)"
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS"
VERSION_ID="16.04"
HOME_URL="http://www.ubuntu.com/"
SUPPORT_URL="http://help.ubuntu.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="http://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"
VERSION_CODENAME=xenial
UBUNTU_CODENAME=xenial
$ usb-devices
T: Bus=01 Lev=00 Prnt=00 Port=00 Cnt=00 Dev#= 1 Spd=480 MxCh=12
D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=1d6b ProdID=0002 Rev=04.08
S: Manufacturer=Linux 4.8.0-36-generic xhci-hcd
S: Product=xHCI Host Controller
S: SerialNumber=0000:00:14.0
C: #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=0mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=hub
T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=02 Cnt=01 Dev#= 2 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 2.10 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=1199 ProdID=9079 Rev=00.06
S: Manufacturer=Sierra Wireless, Incorporated
S: Product=Sierra Wireless EM7455 Qualcomm Snapdragon X7 LTE-A
S: SerialNumber=LF63560757041014
C: #Ifs= 5 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=500mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=qcserial
/usr/bin/usb-devices: line 79: printf: c: invalid number
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(commc) Sub=0e Prot=00 Driver=cdc_mbim
/usr/bin/usb-devices: line 79: printf: d: invalid number
I: If#= 0 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=cdc_mbim
I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=qcserial
I: If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=qcserial
T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=07 Cnt=02 Dev#= 4 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=ef(misc ) Sub=02 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=5986 ProdID=0706 Rev=00.12
S: Manufacturer=SunplusIT Inc
S: Product=Integrated Camera
C: #Ifs= 2 Cfg#= 1 Atr=80 MxPwr=500mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=0e(video) Sub=01 Prot=00 Driver=uvcvideo
I: If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 0 Cls=0e(video) Sub=02 Prot=00 Driver=uvcvideo
T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=08 Cnt=03 Dev#= 5 Spd=12 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 1.10 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=11 Prot=ff MxPS= 8 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=138a ProdID=0017 Rev=00.78
S: SerialNumber=af9c0fff2423
C: #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=100mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 4 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=(none)
T: Bus=02 Lev=00 Prnt=00 Port=00 Cnt=00 Dev#= 1 Spd=5000 MxCh= 6
D: Ver= 3.00 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=03 MxPS= 9 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=1d6b ProdID=0003 Rev=04.08
S: Manufacturer=Linux 4.8.0-36-generic xhci-hcd
S: Product=xHCI Host Controller
S: SerialNumber=0000:00:14.0
C: #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=0mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=hub
$ cat /var/log/syslog | tail -15
May 24 21:01:49 arachis ModemManager[2749]: <warn> (ttyUSB1): port attributes not fully set
May 24 21:01:49 arachis ModemManager[2749]: <warn> (ttyUSB2): port attributes not fully set
May 24 21:01:51 arachis ModemManager[2749]: <info> Couldn't find support for device at '/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.2/0000:04:00.0': not supported by any plugin
May 24 21:01:51 arachis ModemManager[2749]: <info> Couldn't find support for device at '/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.6': not supported by any plugin
May 24 21:02:05 arachis ModemManager[2749]: <info> Creating modem with plugin 'Gobi' and '5' ports
May 24 21:02:05 arachis ModemManager[2749]: <warn> Could not grab port (usbmisc/cdc-wdm0): 'Cannot add port 'usbmisc/cdc-wdm0', unsupported'
May 24 21:02:05 arachis ModemManager[2749]: <warn> Could not grab port (tty/ttyUSB1): 'Cannot add port 'tty/ttyUSB1', unhandled serial type'
May 24 21:02:05 arachis ModemManager[2749]: <warn> (ttyUSB2): port attributes not fully set
May 24 21:02:05 arachis ModemManager[2749]: <info> Modem for device at '/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:14.0/usb1/1-3' successfully created
May 24 21:02:05 arachis ModemManager[2749]: <warn> Modem couldn't be initialized: Couldn't check unlock status: SIM failure
May 24 21:02:05 arachis ModemManager[2749]: <info> Modem: state changed (unknown -> failed)
May 24 21:02:05 arachis NetworkManager[887]: <info> [1495652525.5797] manager: (ttyUSB2): new Broadband device (/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/Devices/5)
May 24 21:02:05 arachis NetworkManager[887]: <info> [1495652525.5813] device (ttyUSB2): state change: unmanaged -> unavailable (reason 'managed') [10 20 2]
May 24 21:02:05 arachis NetworkManager[887]: <info> [1495652525.5822] device (ttyUSB2): modem state 'failed'
May 24 21:02:05 arachis NetworkManager[887]: <warn> [1495652525.5839] (ttyUSB2): failed to retrieve SIM object: No SIM object available
답변1
저도 비슷한 문제가 있었는데 유일한 차이점은 Fibocom Cat6 L830-EB 4G LTE가 있다는 것입니다.
이것이 도움이 될지는 모르겠지만 Ubuntu 소프트웨어 센터에서 모뎀 관리자 GUI''를 다운로드할 때 발생하는 문제를 해결했습니다.
Ubuntu 16.04 LTS가 설치된 Thinkpad T480이 있습니다. 이것이 누구에게나 도움이 되기를 바랍니다.
답변2
Linux mint 18.2 (Ubuntu 16.04)를 사용하여 비슷한 문제가 발생했습니다.
1) apt에 16.10 소스를 추가합니다.
2) 소스 및 해당 종속 항목에서 modemmanager-1.6.0을 설치합니다.
# cd /usr/src
# apt-get source modemmanager {libmbim libqmi}
# apt-get build-dep {*}
# cd {*} ; dpkg-buildpackage
3) 지금 작동해야합니다 :-)
diff 170726.new 170726.orig
381c381
< ii gir1.2-modemmanager-1.0:amd64 1.6.0-1 amd64 GObject introspection data for modemmanager
---
> ii gir1.2-modemmanager-1.0:amd64 1.4.12-1ubuntu1 amd64 GObject introspection data for modemmanager
1126,1129c1126,1127
< ii libmbim-glib-dev:amd64 1.14.0-1 amd64 Header files for adding MBIM support to applications that use glib
< ii libmbim-glib4:amd64 1.14.0-1 amd64 Support library to use the MBIM protocol
< ii libmbim-proxy 1.14.0-1 amd64 Proxy to communicate with MBIM ports
< ii libmbim-utils 1.14.0-1 amd64 Utilities to use the MBIM protocol from the command line
---
> ii libmbim-glib4:amd64 1.12.2-2ubuntu1 amd64 Support library to use the MBIM protocol
> ii libmbim-proxy 1.12.2-2ubuntu1 amd64 Proxy to communicate with MBIM ports
1147,1149c1145,1146
< ii libmm-glib-dev:amd64 1.6.0-1 amd64 D-Bus service for managing modems - library development files
< ii libmm-glib-doc 1.6.0-1 all D-Bus service for managing modems - library documentation
< ii libmm-glib0:amd64 1.6.0-1 amd64 D-Bus service for managing modems - shared libraries
---
> ii libmm-glib-dev:amd64 1.4.12-1ubuntu1 amd64 D-Bus service for managing modems - library development files
> ii libmm-glib0:amd64 1.4.12-1ubuntu1 amd64 D-Bus service for managing modems - shared libraries
1372,1373d1368
< ii libqmi-glib-dev:amd64 1.16.0-1 amd64 Header files for adding QMI support to applications that use glib
< ii libqmi-glib-doc 1.16.0-1 all API documentation for libqmi-glib
1375,1377c1370,1371
< ii libqmi-glib5:amd64 1.16.0-1 amd64 Support library to use the Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) protocol
< ii libqmi-proxy 1.16.0-1 amd64 Proxy to communicate with QMI ports
< ii libqmi-utils 1.16.0-1 amd64 Utilities to use the QMI protocol from the command line
---
> ii libqmi-proxy 1.12.6-1 amd64 Proxy to communicate with QMI ports
> ii libqmi-utils 1.12.6-1 amd64 Utilities to use the QMI protocol from the command line
1876,1878c1870,1871
< ii modemmanager 1.6.0-1 amd64 D-Bus service for managing modems
< ii modemmanager-dev:amd64 1.6.0-1 amd64 D-Bus service for managing modems - development files
< ii modemmanager-doc 1.6.0-1 all D-Bus service for managing modems - documentation files
---
> ii modemmanager 1.4.12-1ubuntu1 amd64 D-Bus service for managing modems
> ii modemmanager-dev:amd64 1.4.12-1ubuntu1 amd64 D-Bus service for managing modems - development files