나는 nvidia 970 + intel 530 그래픽을 갖춘 노트북 MSI GS60 6QE를 가지고 있는데, 현재 사용 가능한 마지막 BIOS 버전입니다.
4.8.0-52-genericnvidia 드라이버 375, 378 또는 381(nvidia ppa에서) 및 Intel 드라이버 1.4.0을 사용하여 Ubuntu gnome 16.04.2(커널)를 설치했습니다.https://01.org/linuxgraphics/downloadsppa를 추가하면 자동 업데이트될 수 있습니다. apt-get update모든.
시스템에 로그인조차 할 수 없을 때 sudo prime-select intel(처음에는 텍스트 모드에서 문제가 발생했지만 정확히 무엇인지 알 수 없어서 로그인 화면으로 돌아왔습니다). 다시 전환하면 sudo prime-select nvidia모든 것이 잘 작동하지만 외부 그래픽의 경우 노트북이 너무 뜨겁습니다.
내가 무엇을 놓쳤나요? 내장 그래픽을 어떻게 사용할 수 있나요? 하단에는 중계된 명령 목록을 추가하겠습니다.
감사합니다!
인텔 드라이버
dpkg -l | grep intel
ii i965-va-driver:amd64 1.7.1-0intel1 amd64 VAAPI driver for Intel G45 & HD Graphics family
ii intel-gpu-tools 1.15-1intel1 amd64 tools for debugging the Intel graphics driver
ii intel-linux-graphics-installer 1.4.0-0intel1 amd64 Intel graphics drivers update utility
ii intel-microcode 3.20151106.1 amd64 Processor microcode firmware for Intel CPUs
ii inteltool 1:20140825-1 amd64 Dump Intel CPU / chipset configuration parameters
ii libcairo-gobject2:amd64 1.15.2-0intel1 amd64 Cairo 2D vector graphics library (GObject library)
ii libcairo2:amd64 1.15.2-0intel1 amd64 Cairo 2D vector graphics library
ii libdrm-intel1:amd64 2.4.70-1~ubuntu16.04.1 amd64 Userspace interface to intel-specific kernel DRM services -- runtime
ii libdrm-intel1:i386 2.4.70-1~ubuntu16.04.1 i386 Userspace interface to intel-specific kernel DRM services -- runtime
ii libva-drm1:amd64 1.7.1-0intel1 amd64 Video Acceleration (VA) API for Linux -- DRM runtime
ii libva-egl1:amd64 1.7.1-0intel1 amd64 Video Acceleration (VA) API for Linux -- EGL runtime
ii libva-glx1:amd64 1.7.1-0intel1 amd64 Video Acceleration (VA) API for Linux -- GLX runtime
ii libva-tpi1:amd64 1.7.1-0intel1 amd64 Video Acceleration (VA) API for Linux -- TPI runtime
ii libva-wayland1:amd64 1.7.1-0intel1 amd64 Video Acceleration (VA) API for Linux -- Wayland runtime
ii libva-x11-1:amd64 1.7.1-0intel1 amd64 Video Acceleration (VA) API for Linux -- X11 runtime
ii libva1:amd64 1.7.1-0intel1 amd64 Video Acceleration (VA) API for Linux -- runtime
ii va-driver-all:amd64 1.7.1-0intel1 amd64 Video Acceleration (VA) API -- driver metapackage
ii vainfo 1.7.1-0intel1 amd64 Video Acceleration (VA) API for Linux -- info program
ii xserver-xorg-video-intel-hwe-16.04 2:2.99.917+git20160706-1ubuntu1~16.04.1 amd64 X.Org X server -- Intel i8xx, i9xx display driver
프라임 셀렉트(인텔로 전환하면 로그인할 수 없음)
prime-select query
nvidia
lspci
lspci -k
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Sky Lake Host Bridge/DRAM Registers (rev 07)
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Skylake Host Bridge/DRAM Registers
00:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sky Lake PCIe Controller (x16) (rev 07)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Skylake Integrated Graphics (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard IGD
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Skylake Integrated Graphics
Kernel driver in use: i915
Kernel modules: i915
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H USB 3.0 xHCI Controller (rev 31)
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Sunrise Point-H USB 3.0 xHCI Controller
Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
00:14.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H Thermal subsystem (rev 31)
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Sunrise Point-H Thermal subsystem
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H CSME HECI #1 (rev 31)
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Sunrise Point-H CSME HECI
Kernel driver in use: mei_me
Kernel modules: mei_me
00:17.0 SATA controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H SATA Controller [AHCI mode] (rev 31)
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Sunrise Point-H SATA Controller [AHCI mode]
Kernel driver in use: ahci
Kernel modules: ahci
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #1 (rev f1)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1c.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #3 (rev f1)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1c.3 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #4 (rev f1)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1c.4 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #5 (rev f1)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1d.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PCI Express Root Port #9 (rev f1)
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H LPC Controller (rev 31)
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Sunrise Point-H LPC Controller
00:1f.2 Memory controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H PMC (rev 31)
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Sunrise Point-H PMC
00:1f.3 Audio device: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H HD Audio (rev 31)
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Sunrise Point-H HD Audio
Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel
00:1f.4 SMBus: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-H SMBus (rev 31)
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Sunrise Point-H SMBus
Kernel modules: i2c_i801
01:00.0 3D controller: NVIDIA Corporation GM204M [GeForce GTX 970M] (rev a1)
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] GM204M [GeForce GTX 970M]
Kernel driver in use: nvidia
Kernel modules: nvidiafb, nouveau, nvidia_375_drm, nvidia_375
02:00.0 Network controller: Qualcomm Atheros QCA6174 802.11ac Wireless Network Adapter (rev 20)
Subsystem: Bigfoot Networks, Inc. Killer N1525 Wireless-AC
Kernel driver in use: ath10k_pci
Kernel modules: ath10k_pci
03:00.0 Unassigned class [ff00]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTS5249 PCI Express Card Reader (rev 01)
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] RTS5249 PCI Express Card Reader
Kernel driver in use: rtsx_pci
Kernel modules: rtsx_pci
04:00.0 Ethernet controller: Qualcomm Atheros Killer E2400 Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 10)
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Killer E2400 Gigabit Ethernet Controller
Kernel driver in use: alx
Kernel modules: alx
3e:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller (rev 01)
Subsystem: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller
Kernel driver in use: nvme
Kernel modules: nvme
ㅋㅋㅋ
lshw
WARNING: you should run this program as super-user.
kvokka-gs60-6qe
description: Computer
width: 64 bits
capabilities: vsyscall32
*-core
description: Motherboard
physical id: 0
*-memory
description: System memory
physical id: 0
size: 15GiB
*-cpu
product: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-6700HQ CPU @ 2.60GHz
vendor: Intel Corp.
physical id: 1
bus info: cpu@0
size: 3312MHz
capacity: 3500MHz
width: 64 bits
capabilities: fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe syscall nx pdpe1gb rdtscp x86-64 constant_tsc art arch_perfmon pebs bts rep_good nopl xtopology nonstop_tsc aperfmperf eagerfpu pni pclmulqdq dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 sdbg fma cx16 xtpr pdcm pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch epb intel_pt tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority ept vpid fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 hle avx2 smep bmi2 erms invpcid rtm mpx rdseed adx smap clflushopt xsaveopt xsavec xgetbv1 xsaves dtherm ida arat pln pts hwp hwp_notify hwp_act_window hwp_epp cpufreq
*-pci
description: Host bridge
product: Sky Lake Host Bridge/DRAM Registers
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 100
bus info: pci@0000:00:00.0
version: 07
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
*-pci:0
description: PCI bridge
product: Sky Lake PCIe Controller (x16)
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 1
bus info: pci@0000:00:01.0
version: 07
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pci normal_decode bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=pcieport
resources: irq:122 ioport:e000(size=4096) memory:dc000000-dd0fffff ioport:b0000000(size=301989888)
*-display
description: 3D controller
product: GM204M [GeForce GTX 970M]
vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0
version: a1
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: bus_master cap_list rom
configuration: driver=nvidia latency=0
resources: irq:139 memory:dc000000-dcffffff memory:b0000000-bfffffff memory:c0000000-c1ffffff ioport:e000(size=128) memory:dd000000-dd07ffff
*-display
description: VGA compatible controller
product: Intel Corporation
vendor: Intel Corporation
physical id: 2
bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0
version: 06
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
configuration: driver=i915 latency=0
resources: irq:127 memory:db000000-dbffffff memory:70000000-7fffffff ioport:f000(size=64) memory:c0000-dffff
UPD1: 나는 다음에서 해결책을 시도했습니다.NVIDIA-PRIME: 인텔로 전환할 수 없음하지만 그것은 도움이 되지 않았습니다.
인텔 드라이버를 사용할 수 있는 일부 게시물의 톱입니다 i915_bpo. 거기에 문제가 있을 수 있나요? 감사합니다!
UPD2: NVIDIA 드라이버를 제거하면 로그인 화면(그래픽)에서 시스템이 정지됩니다. 콘솔에서는 괜찮을 겁니다. 따라서 방어적으로 문제는 인텔 드라이버에 있습니다.
UPD3: 커널 4.10 + nvidia 381(외부 인텔 드라이버 포함 및 제외)을 시도했지만 결과는 동일했습니다. xServer 로딩 시 시스템이 정지되었습니다.