내 PC는 어젯밤에 제대로 작동했습니다. 저는 시스템 변경을 하지 않았습니다. 내가 기억하는 한 내가 변경한 유일한 것은 데스크탑 배경뿐이었고 이제 CPU가 너무 느리게 실행되어 거의 사용할 수 없게 되었습니다. 내 xorg 로그는 다음과 같습니다. 나는 멍청한 놈이어서 그것이 실제로 무엇을 의미하는지 모르겠습니다. 누군가 도와줄 수 있나요? LIVE USB ATM에서 부팅했는데 정상적으로 작동하고 있습니다.
[ 35.381]
X.Org X Server 1.19.3
Release Date: 2017-03-15
[ 35.381] X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0
[ 35.381] Build Operating System: Linux 4.4.0-70-generic x86_64 Ubuntu
[ 35.381] Current Operating System: Linux ubuntu 4.10.0-19-generic #21-Ubuntu SMP Thu Apr 6 17:04:57 UTC 2017 x86_64
[ 35.381] Kernel command line: file=/cdrom/preseed/ubuntu.seed boot=casper initrd=/casper/initrd.lz quiet splash --- maybe-ubiquity
[ 35.381] Build Date: 28 March 2017 06:16:52AM
[ 35.381] xorg-server 2:1.19.3-1ubuntu1 (For technical support please see http://www.ubuntu.com/support)
[ 35.381] Current version of pixman: 0.34.0
[ 35.381] Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
to make sure that you have the latest version.
[ 35.381] Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
[ 35.381] (==) Log file: "/var/log/Xorg.0.log", Time: Thu Jun 22 19:29:45 2017
[ 35.382] (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d"
[ 35.382] (==) No Layout section. Using the first Screen section.
[ 35.382] (==) No screen section available. Using defaults.
[ 35.382] (**) |-->Screen "Default Screen Section" (0)
[ 35.382] (**) | |-->Monitor "<default monitor>"
[ 35.382] (==) No monitor specified for screen "Default Screen Section".
Using a default monitor configuration.
[ 35.382] (==) Automatically adding devices
[ 35.382] (==) Automatically enabling devices
[ 35.382] (==) Automatically adding GPU devices
[ 35.382] (==) Automatically binding GPU devices
[ 35.382] (==) Max clients allowed: 256, resource mask: 0x1fffff
[ 35.382] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/cyrillic" does not exist.
[ 35.382] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 35.382] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi/" does not exist.
[ 35.382] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 35.382] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi/" does not exist.
[ 35.382] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 35.382] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/100dpi" does not exist.
[ 35.382] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 35.382] (WW) The directory "/usr/share/fonts/X11/75dpi" does not exist.
[ 35.382] Entry deleted from font path.
[ 35.382] (==) FontPath set to:
/usr/share/fonts/X11/misc,
/usr/share/fonts/X11/Type1,
built-ins
[ 35.382] (==) ModulePath set to "/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/xorg/extra-modules,/usr/lib/xorg/extra-modules,/usr/lib/xorg/modules"
[ 35.382] (II) The server relies on udev to provide the list of input devices.
If no devices become available, reconfigure udev or disable AutoAddDevices.
[ 35.382] (II) Loader magic: 0x5568c57ad020
[ 35.382] (II) Module ABI versions:
[ 35.382] X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.4
[ 35.382] X.Org Video Driver: 23.0
[ 35.382] X.Org XInput driver : 24.1
[ 35.382] X.Org Server Extension : 10.0
[ 35.383] (++) using VT number 7
[ 35.383] (II) systemd-logind: logind integration requires -keeptty and -keeptty was not provided, disabling logind integration
[ 35.383] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card1)
[ 35.383] (II) xfree86: Adding drm device (/dev/dri/card0)
[ 35.394] (--) PCI:*(0:0:2:0) 8086:0416:1462:1113 rev 6, Mem @ 0xf7400000/4194304, 0xd0000000/268435456, I/O @ 0x0000f000/64, BIOS @ 0x????????/131072
[ 35.394] (--) PCI: (0:1:0:0) 10de:1391:1462:1113 rev 162, Mem @ 0xf6000000/16777216, 0xe0000000/268435456, 0xf0000000/33554432, I/O @ 0x0000e000/128, BIOS @ 0x????????/524288
[ 35.394] (II) LoadModule: "glx"
[ 35.394] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/extensions/libglx.so
[ 35.395] (II) Module glx: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.395] compiled for 1.19.3, module version = 1.0.0
[ 35.395] ABI class: X.Org Server Extension, version 10.0
[ 35.395] (==) Matched nvidia as autoconfigured driver 0
[ 35.395] (==) Matched nouveau as autoconfigured driver 1
[ 35.395] (==) Matched modesetting as autoconfigured driver 2
[ 35.395] (==) Matched fbdev as autoconfigured driver 3
[ 35.395] (==) Matched vesa as autoconfigured driver 4
[ 35.395] (==) Assigned the driver to the xf86ConfigLayout
[ 35.395] (II) LoadModule: "nvidia"
[ 35.395] (WW) Warning, couldn't open module nvidia
[ 35.395] (II) UnloadModule: "nvidia"
[ 35.395] (II) Unloading nvidia
[ 35.395] (EE) Failed to load module "nvidia" (module does not exist, 0)
[ 35.395] (II) LoadModule: "nouveau"
[ 35.396] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/nouveau_drv.so
[ 35.396] (II) Module nouveau: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.396] compiled for 1.19.3, module version = 1.0.14
[ 35.396] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 35.396] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 35.396] (II) LoadModule: "modesetting"
[ 35.396] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/modesetting_drv.so
[ 35.396] (II) Module modesetting: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.396] compiled for 1.19.3, module version = 1.19.3
[ 35.396] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 35.396] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 35.396] (II) LoadModule: "fbdev"
[ 35.396] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/fbdev_drv.so
[ 35.396] (II) Module fbdev: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.396] compiled for 1.19.3, module version = 0.4.4
[ 35.396] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 35.396] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 35.396] (II) LoadModule: "vesa"
[ 35.396] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/vesa_drv.so
[ 35.396] (II) Module vesa: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.396] compiled for 1.19.3, module version = 2.3.4
[ 35.396] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 35.396] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 35.396] (==) Matched nvidia as autoconfigured driver 0
[ 35.396] (==) Matched nouveau as autoconfigured driver 1
[ 35.396] (==) Matched modesetting as autoconfigured driver 2
[ 35.396] (==) Matched fbdev as autoconfigured driver 3
[ 35.396] (==) Matched vesa as autoconfigured driver 4
[ 35.396] (==) Assigned the driver to the xf86ConfigLayout
[ 35.396] (II) LoadModule: "nvidia"
[ 35.397] (WW) Warning, couldn't open module nvidia
[ 35.397] (II) UnloadModule: "nvidia"
[ 35.397] (II) Unloading nvidia
[ 35.397] (EE) Failed to load module "nvidia" (module does not exist, 0)
[ 35.397] (II) LoadModule: "nouveau"
[ 35.397] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/nouveau_drv.so
[ 35.397] (II) Module nouveau: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.397] compiled for 1.19.3, module version = 1.0.14
[ 35.397] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 35.397] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 35.397] (II) UnloadModule: "nouveau"
[ 35.397] (II) Unloading nouveau
[ 35.397] (II) Failed to load module "nouveau" (already loaded, 0)
[ 35.397] (II) LoadModule: "modesetting"
[ 35.397] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/modesetting_drv.so
[ 35.397] (II) Module modesetting: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.397] compiled for 1.19.3, module version = 1.19.3
[ 35.397] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 35.397] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 35.397] (II) UnloadModule: "modesetting"
[ 35.397] (II) Unloading modesetting
[ 35.397] (II) Failed to load module "modesetting" (already loaded, 0)
[ 35.397] (II) LoadModule: "fbdev"
[ 35.397] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/fbdev_drv.so
[ 35.397] (II) Module fbdev: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.397] compiled for 1.19.3, module version = 0.4.4
[ 35.397] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 35.397] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 35.397] (II) UnloadModule: "fbdev"
[ 35.397] (II) Unloading fbdev
[ 35.397] (II) Failed to load module "fbdev" (already loaded, 0)
[ 35.397] (II) LoadModule: "vesa"
[ 35.397] (II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers/vesa_drv.so
[ 35.397] (II) Module vesa: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
[ 35.397] compiled for 1.19.3, module version = 2.3.4
[ 35.397] Module class: X.Org Video Driver
[ 35.397] ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 23.0
[ 35.397] (II) UnloadModule: "vesa"
[ 35.397] (II) Unloading vesa
[ 35.397] (II) Failed to load module "vesa" (already loaded, 0)
[ 35.397] (II) NOUVEAU driver Date: Tue Mar 7 18:44:43 2017 -0500
[ 35.397] (II) NOUVEAU driver for NVIDIA chipset families :
[ 35.397] RIVA TNT (NV04)
[ 35.397] RIVA TNT2 (NV05)
[ 35.398] GeForce 256 (NV10)
[ 35.398] GeForce 2 (NV11, NV15)
[ 35.398] GeForce 4MX (NV17, NV18)
[ 35.398] GeForce 3 (NV20)
[ 35.398] GeForce 4Ti (NV25, NV28)
[ 35.398] GeForce FX (NV3x)
[ 35.398] GeForce 6 (NV4x)
[ 35.398] GeForce 7 (G7x)
[ 35.398] GeForce 8 (G8x)
[ 35.398] GeForce GTX 200 (NVA0)
[ 35.398] GeForce GTX 400 (NVC0)
[ 35.398] (II) modesetting: Driver for Modesetting Kernel Drivers: kms
[ 35.398] (II) FBDEV: driver for framebuffer: fbdev
[ 35.398] (II) VESA: driver for VESA chipsets: vesa
[ 35.414] (II) [drm] nouveau interface version: 1.3.1
포맷을 잘못했다면 죄송합니다. 변경하거나 포함할 수 있는 다른 항목을 알려주세요.
요청된 출력을 추가합니다. dpkg cmd에 대한 출력은 없었지만 lspci -k ...가 제공한 내용은 다음과 같습니다.
lspci -k | grep -iEA3 '3D|VGA'
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation 4th Gen Core Processor Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 06)
DeviceName: Onboard IGD
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] 4th Gen Core Processor Integrated Graphics Controller
00:03.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v3/4th Gen Core Processor HD Audio Controller (rev 06)
--
01:00.0 3D controller: NVIDIA Corporation GM107M [GeForce GTX 850M] (rev a2)
Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] GM107M [GeForce GTX 850M]
Kernel modules: nvidiafb
03:00.0 Ethernet controller: Qualcomm Atheros Killer E220x Gigabit Ethernet Controller (rev 13)
답변1
따라서 NVIDIA 드라이버가 설치되어 있지 않지만 이상하게도 통합 Intel 그래픽용 커널 모듈도 전혀 표시되지 않습니다. 지금은 터미널에서 sudo apt install nvidia-375를 실행하여 일부 nvidia 드라이버를 설치하려고 합니다(또는 TTY: GUI가 너무 오래 걸리는 경우 Ctrl+Alt+F1을 눌러 순수 전체 화면 터미널에 로그인). 로드하려면) 설치를 확인하세요.
– 바이트 사령관