우분투 19.10에 Virtualbox를 설치하려고 시도했지만 사용한 후에도 sudo apt install virtualbox동일한 오류가 계속해서 나타납니다. 누구든지 문제를 해결하고 설치하도록 도와주세요.
`Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
virtualbox-qt : Depends: virtualbox (= 6.0.14-dfsg-1)
Depends: libqt5core5a (>= 5.12.2) but it is not installable
Depends: libqt5gui5 (>= 5.3.0) but it is not installable or
libqt5gui5-gles (>= 5.3.0) but it is not installable
Depends: libqt5opengl5 (>= 5.0.2) but it is not installable
Depends: libqt5printsupport5 (>= 5.0.2) but it is not installable
Depends: libqt5widgets5 (>= 5.11.0~rc1) but it is not installable
Depends: libqt5x11extras5 (>= 5.6.0) but it is not installable
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
`
Running 후 sudo add-apt-repository multiverse && sudo apt-get update출력은 다음과 같습니다.
'multiverse' distribution component enabled for all sources.
Hit:1 http://ppa.launchpad.net/gezakovacs/ppa/ubuntu eoan InRelease
Hit:2 http://ppa.launchpad.net/linuxuprising/java/ubuntu eoan InRelease
Hit:3 http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian eoan InRelease
Hit:4 http://ppa.launchpad.net/nathan-renniewaldock/flux/ubuntu eoan InRelease
Hit:5 http://ppa.launchpad.net/persepolis/ppa/ubuntu eoan InRelease
Hit:6 https://download.sublimetext.com apt/stable/ InRelease
Get:7 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu eoan InRelease [255 kB]
Get:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu eoan/multiverse amd64 Packages [153 kB]
Get:9 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu eoan/multiverse i386 Packages [141 kB]
Get:10 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu eoan/multiverse Translation-en [111 kB]
Get:11 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu eoan/multiverse amd64 DEP-11 Metadata [51.1 kB]
Get:12 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu eoan/multiverse DEP-11 48x48 Icons [7,665 B]
Get:13 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu eoan/multiverse DEP-11 64x64 Icons [229 kB]
Get:14 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu eoan/multiverse amd64 c-n-f Metadata [9,424 B]
Fetched 957 kB in 10s (96.9 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en_IN) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (contrib/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons (contrib/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en_IN) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (contrib/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons (contrib/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
N: Skipping acquire of configured file 'contrib/binary-i386/Packages' as repository 'http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian eoan InRelease' doesn't support architecture 'i386'
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en_IN) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (contrib/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons (contrib/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en_IN) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (contrib/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons (contrib/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
Hit:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu eoan InRelease
Hit:2 http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian eoan InRelease
Hit:3 http://ppa.launchpad.net/gezakovacs/ppa/ubuntu eoan InRelease
Hit:4 https://download.sublimetext.com apt/stable/ InRelease
Hit:5 http://ppa.launchpad.net/linuxuprising/java/ubuntu eoan InRelease
Hit:6 http://ppa.launchpad.net/nathan-renniewaldock/flux/ubuntu eoan InRelease
Hit:7 http://ppa.launchpad.net/persepolis/ppa/ubuntu eoan InRelease
Reading package lists... Done
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en_IN) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (contrib/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons (contrib/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en_IN) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (contrib/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons (contrib/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
N: Skipping acquire of configured file 'contrib/binary-i386/Packages' as repository 'http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian eoan InRelease' doesn't support architecture 'i386'
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en_IN) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (contrib/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons (contrib/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-amd64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Packages (contrib/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en_IN) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target Translations (contrib/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-amd64.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11 (contrib/dep11/Components-all.yml) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons-small (contrib/dep11/icons-48x48.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target DEP-11-icons (contrib/dep11/icons-64x64.tar) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-amd64) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
W: Target CNF (contrib/cnf/Commands-all) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:1 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:1
dkms 상태는 다음과 같습니다.
rtlwifi-new, 0.6, 5.3.0-18-generic, x86_64: installed
dpkg -l가상박스~이다
Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
| Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend
|/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
||/ Name Version Architecture Description
+++-========================-============-============-=========================
un virtualbox-guest-dkms <none> <none> (no description available
un virtualbox-guest-modules <none> <none> (no description available
의 출력은 grep -i virtualbox /etc/apt/sources.list다음과 같습니다
# deb [arch=amd64] http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian eoan contrib
의 출력 grep -i virtualbox /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list은
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list:deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian eoan contrib /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list:deb [arch=amd64] https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian eoan contrib
의 출력 sudo apt-get install virtualbox-6.1은
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
virtualbox-6.1 : Depends: libqt5core5a (>= 5.12.2) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqt5gui5 (>= 5.4.0) but it is not going to be installed or
libqt5gui5-gles (>= 5.4.0) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqt5opengl5 (>= 5.0.2) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqt5printsupport5 (>= 5.0.2) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqt5widgets5 (>= 5.12.2) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqt5x11extras5 (>= 5.6.0) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
답변1
이 파일을 편집하세요...
sudo -H gedit /etc/apt/sources.list# 기본 소스.목록
그리고 이것을 변경하세요:
# deb [arch=amd64] http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian eoan contrib
이에:
deb [arch=amd64] http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian eoan contrib
그리고 이 두 파일을 삭제하세요...
sudo rm -i /etc/apt/sources.list.d/oracle-virtualbox.list# 복제하다
sudo rm -i /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list# 복제하다
virtualbox-6.1을 설치하세요...
sudo apt-get update# 소프트웨어 데이터베이스 업데이트
sudo apt-get install virtualbox-6.1# 버추얼박스를 설치한다
업데이트 #1:
Virtualbox를 설치하기 전에 일부 보류/깨진 패키지를 수정한 다음 Software & Updates적절한 Ubuntu 리포지토리를 모두 열고 활성화해야 했습니다.
답변2
소스가 손상된 것 같습니다. "sudo apt update" 명령으로 이 문제가 해결되는지 확인하세요.
우분투 저장소의 VBox는 상당히 오래되었다는 점을 명심하십시오. Oracle Repository에서 VBox를 설치하는 것이 좋습니다. 이렇게 하려면 다음 내용으로 " /etc/apt/sources.list.d/virtualbox.list" 파일을 생성하십시오.
deb [arch=amd64] https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian eoan contrib
그런 다음 소스를 확인할 수 있도록 gpg 키를 추가하세요.
wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
그런 다음 "sudo apt update; sudo apt install virtualbox-6.1" 명령을 사용하여 VBox를 설치할 수 있습니다.