source.list를 편집하려고 하다가 apt-get install update새 소스 코드를 생성했는데 repogen.simplylinux.ch편집 중에 무슨 일이 일어났는지 모르겠지만 이제 입력하면 version다음과 같이 표시됩니다.
WARNING:root:could not open file '/etc/apt/sources.list'
version: command not found
내가 그렇게 하면 다음과 apt-get install mtools같이 말합니다.
root@spider-laptop:~# apt-get install mtools
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Package mtools is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source
E: Package 'mtools' has no installation candidate
답변1
주제 설명에 따르면 source.list 파일이 누락된 것 같습니다. 파일이 실제로 누락되었는지 확인하십시오.
file /etc/apt/sources.list
누락된 경우 이 답변 끝에 원본 source.list 파일의 복사본을 첨부했습니다. (그런데 루트로 로그인한 것으로 확인되었습니다. 관리자로 로그인하여 필요할 때 권한을 높이는 것이 더 나을 것입니다.)
터미널형으로
gksudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
이 답변 끝에 표시된 소스 목록의 내용을 잘라내어 붙여넣으세요. gedit를 닫고 터미널에 다음을 입력하세요.
sudo apt-get update
추가한 다른 저장소와 관련하여 제안된 대로 새 질문을 엽니다.
표준 source.list 파일(14.04)
#deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 14.04 LTS _Trusty Tahr_ - Release amd64 (20140417)]/ trusty main restricted
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty universe
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty universe
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates universe
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates universe
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty multiverse
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty multiverse
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates multiverse
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates multiverse
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security universe
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security universe
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security multiverse
deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty-security multiverse
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu trusty partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu trusty partner
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
## developers who want to ship their latest software.
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty main
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu trusty main
대신 source.list 파일을 생성하십시오.
다음 URL을 통해 대화형으로 목록을 생성할 수 있습니다.https://repogen.simplylinux.ch/
답변2
sudo -H leafpad /etc/apt/sources.list
나를 위해 일한다