NVIDIA 드라이버가 더 이상 새 커널에서 작동하지 않습니다.

Question 1

재부팅(1050 Ti) 후에도 빈 화면이 나타나고 나중에 커서만 깜박이면서 동일한 문제가 발생했습니다. 이것이 나를 위해 해결한 것입니다:

[CTRL]+[ALT]+[F2]를 사용하여 터미널로 이동합니다. 시스템이 프로세스 중에 깜박이는 커서로 계속 전환되면 [CTRL]+[ALT]+[F2]를 다시 누릅니다.
터미널에서 사용자로 시스템에 로그인하십시오.
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade(이것은 깨진 무인 업그레이드의 대부분을 완료하지만 nvidia 드라이버는 완료하지 않습니다)
sudo apt install --upgrade linux-modules-nvidia-515-generic(이것은 누락된 nvidia 커널 모듈을 수정했습니다)
sudo reboot

무인 업그레이드로 인해 시스템이 손상된 것 같습니다. 마지막 업데이트에 대한 /var/log/unattended-upgrades/unattended-upgrades.log는 다음과 같습니다.

2022-10-17 07:28:48,250 INFO Starting unattended upgrades script
2022-10-17 07:28:48,250 INFO Allowed origins are: o=Ubuntu,a=jammy, o=Ubuntu,a=jammy-security, o=UbuntuESMApps,a=jammy-apps-security, o=UbuntuESM,a=jammy-infra-security
2022-10-17 07:28:48,250 INFO Initial blacklist: 
2022-10-17 07:28:48,250 INFO Initial whitelist (not strict): 
2022-10-17 07:29:05,790 INFO Packages that will be upgraded: libnvidia-common-515 linux-generic linux-headers-generic linux-image-generic linux-libc-dev unzip
2022-10-17 07:29:05,790 INFO Writing dpkg log to /var/log/unattended-upgrades/unattended-upgrades-dpkg.log
2022-10-17 07:29:52,028 INFO All upgrades installed
2022-10-17 07:30:10,913 INFO Packages that were successfully auto-removed: linux-headers-5.15.0-47 linux-headers-5.15.0-47-generic linux-image-5.15.0-47-generic linux-modules-5.15.0-47-generic linux-modules-extra-5.15.0-47-generic linux-modules-nvidia-515-5.15.0-47-generic linux-objects-nvidia-515-5.15.0-47-generic linux-signatures-nvidia-5.15.0-47-generic
2022-10-17 07:30:10,913 INFO Packages that are kept back: 
2022-10-17 07:30:11,064 INFO Package libnvidia-cfg1-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,066 INFO Package libnvidia-compute-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,067 INFO Package libnvidia-compute-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,069 INFO Package libnvidia-decode-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,070 INFO Package libnvidia-decode-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,072 INFO Package libnvidia-encode-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,073 INFO Package libnvidia-encode-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,075 INFO Package libnvidia-extra-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,076 INFO Package libnvidia-fbc1-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,078 INFO Package libnvidia-fbc1-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,080 INFO Package libnvidia-gl-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,082 INFO Package libnvidia-gl-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,118 INFO Package linux-modules-nvidia-515-generic is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).

Answer

재부팅(1050 Ti) 후에도 빈 화면이 나타나고 나중에 커서만 깜박이면서 동일한 문제가 발생했습니다. 이것이 나를 위해 해결한 것입니다:

[CTRL]+[ALT]+[F2]를 사용하여 터미널로 이동합니다. 시스템이 프로세스 중에 깜박이는 커서로 계속 전환되면 [CTRL]+[ALT]+[F2]를 다시 누릅니다.
터미널에서 사용자로 시스템에 로그인하십시오.
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade(이것은 깨진 무인 업그레이드의 대부분을 완료하지만 nvidia 드라이버는 완료하지 않습니다)
sudo apt install --upgrade linux-modules-nvidia-515-generic(이것은 누락된 nvidia 커널 모듈을 수정했습니다)
sudo reboot

무인 업그레이드로 인해 시스템이 손상된 것 같습니다. 마지막 업데이트에 대한 /var/log/unattended-upgrades/unattended-upgrades.log는 다음과 같습니다.

2022-10-17 07:28:48,250 INFO Starting unattended upgrades script
2022-10-17 07:28:48,250 INFO Allowed origins are: o=Ubuntu,a=jammy, o=Ubuntu,a=jammy-security, o=UbuntuESMApps,a=jammy-apps-security, o=UbuntuESM,a=jammy-infra-security
2022-10-17 07:28:48,250 INFO Initial blacklist: 
2022-10-17 07:28:48,250 INFO Initial whitelist (not strict): 
2022-10-17 07:29:05,790 INFO Packages that will be upgraded: libnvidia-common-515 linux-generic linux-headers-generic linux-image-generic linux-libc-dev unzip
2022-10-17 07:29:05,790 INFO Writing dpkg log to /var/log/unattended-upgrades/unattended-upgrades-dpkg.log
2022-10-17 07:29:52,028 INFO All upgrades installed
2022-10-17 07:30:10,913 INFO Packages that were successfully auto-removed: linux-headers-5.15.0-47 linux-headers-5.15.0-47-generic linux-image-5.15.0-47-generic linux-modules-5.15.0-47-generic linux-modules-extra-5.15.0-47-generic linux-modules-nvidia-515-5.15.0-47-generic linux-objects-nvidia-515-5.15.0-47-generic linux-signatures-nvidia-5.15.0-47-generic
2022-10-17 07:30:10,913 INFO Packages that are kept back: 
2022-10-17 07:30:11,064 INFO Package libnvidia-cfg1-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,066 INFO Package libnvidia-compute-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,067 INFO Package libnvidia-compute-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,069 INFO Package libnvidia-decode-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,070 INFO Package libnvidia-decode-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,072 INFO Package libnvidia-encode-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,073 INFO Package libnvidia-encode-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,075 INFO Package libnvidia-extra-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,076 INFO Package libnvidia-fbc1-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,078 INFO Package libnvidia-fbc1-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,080 INFO Package libnvidia-gl-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,082 INFO Package libnvidia-gl-515 is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).
2022-10-17 07:30:11,118 INFO Package linux-modules-nvidia-515-generic is kept back because a related package is kept back or due to local apt_preferences(5).

Question 2

우분투에는 이제 515-open 드라이버가 "권장"되지만, 그 가치에 대해 nvidia 개방형 커널 모듈은 nvidia에서 소비자 및 워크스테이션 GPU를 위한 "알파 품질"로 간주됩니다.

보다https://github.com/NVIDIA/open-gpu-kernel-modules

오픈 소스 드라이버가 성숙해질 때까지 510 릴리스를 사용하는 것이 좋습니다.

Answer

우분투에는 이제 515-open 드라이버가 "권장"되지만, 그 가치에 대해 nvidia 개방형 커널 모듈은 nvidia에서 소비자 및 워크스테이션 GPU를 위한 "알파 품질"로 간주됩니다.

보다https://github.com/NVIDIA/open-gpu-kernel-modules

오픈 소스 드라이버가 성숙해질 때까지 510 릴리스를 사용하는 것이 좋습니다.

NVIDIA 드라이버가 더 이상 새 커널에서 작동하지 않습니다.

답변1

답변2

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