우분투 호스트, XP 게스트.
원하는 USB 장치를 가상 머신에 연결하면 다음과 같은 결과가 나타납니다.
USB 장치 Microchip Technology Inc. PICDEM FS USB 데모 보드(C) 2004를 가상 머신 DevelXP에 연결하지 못했습니다. USB 장치용 프록시 장치를 생성하지 못했습니다. (오류: VERR_READ_ERROR). 결과 코드: NS_ERROR_FAILURE(0x80004005) 구성 요소: 콘솔 인터페이스: IConsole {8ab7c520-2442-4b66-8d74-4ff1e195d2b6}
$ lsusb
Bus 002 Device 029: ID 04d8:000c Microchip Technology, Inc.
$ cat /etc/udev/rules.d/90-picdem.rules
SUBSYSTEMS=="usb", ATTRS{idVendor}=="04d8", ATTRS{idProduct}=="000c", GROUP="plugdev", MODE="660"
(저도 이 파일 없이 시도했는데 변화가 없었습니다)
$ grep dargaud /etc/group:
plugdev:x:46:dargaud
vboxusers:x:124:dargaud
$ dmesg
[103413.447464] usb 2-1.3: new full-speed USB device number 29 using ehci-pci
[103413.549055] usb 2-1.3: New USB device found, idVendor=04d8, idProduct=000c
[103413.549063] usb 2-1.3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
[103413.549068] usb 2-1.3: Product: PICDEM FS USB Demo Board (C) 2004
[103413.549072] usb 2-1.3: Manufacturer: Microchip Technology Inc.
$ VBoxManage list usbhost
Host USB Devices:
UUID: fbd0bac3-f283-46bc-9632-603471a932cb
VendorId: 0x04d8 (04D8)
ProductId: 0x000c (000C)
Revision: 0.0 (0000)
Port: 2
USB version/speed: 2/1
Manufacturer: Microchip Technology Inc.
Product: PICDEM FS USB Demo Board (C) 2004
Address: sysfs:/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb2/2-1/2-1.3//device:/dev/vboxusb/002/029
Current State: Held
왜 개최되나요? 그것을 잡고 있는 것은 무엇입니까? 참고: 다른 사용자 정의 USB 카드는 정상적으로 작동합니다. 하지만 이것은 오래된 것이므로 USB1/1.1/2 문제일 수 있습니까? VM에서 일시적으로 USB 2.0 EHCI를 비활성화했지만 변경 사항은 없습니다.
더 많은 정보:
$ sudo udevadm info -q path -n /dev/bus/usb/002/029
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb2/2-1/2-1.3
$ sudo udevadm info -a -p /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb2/2-1/2-1.3
Udevadm info starts with the device specified by the devpath and then
walks up the chain of parent devices. It prints for every device
found, all possible attributes in the udev rules key format.
A rule to match, can be composed by the attributes of the device
and the attributes from one single parent device.
looking at device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb2/2-1/2-1.3':
KERNEL=="2-1.3"
SUBSYSTEM=="usb"
DRIVER=="usb"
ATTR{bDeviceSubClass}=="00"
ATTR{bDeviceProtocol}=="00"
ATTR{devpath}=="1.3"
ATTR{idVendor}=="04d8"
ATTR{speed}=="12"
ATTR{bNumInterfaces}==" 1"
ATTR{bConfigurationValue}=="1"
ATTR{bMaxPacketSize0}=="8"
ATTR{busnum}=="2"
ATTR{devnum}=="29"
ATTR{configuration}==""
ATTR{bMaxPower}=="100mA"
ATTR{authorized}=="1"
ATTR{bmAttributes}=="80"
ATTR{bNumConfigurations}=="1"
ATTR{maxchild}=="0"
ATTR{bcdDevice}=="0000"
ATTR{avoid_reset_quirk}=="0"
ATTR{quirks}=="0x8"
ATTR{version}==" 2.00"
ATTR{urbnum}=="18"
ATTR{ltm_capable}=="no"
ATTR{manufacturer}=="Microchip Technology Inc."
ATTR{removable}=="removable"
ATTR{idProduct}=="000c"
ATTR{bDeviceClass}=="00"
ATTR{product}=="PICDEM FS USB Demo Board (C) 2004"
looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb2/2-1':
KERNELS=="2-1"
SUBSYSTEMS=="usb"
DRIVERS=="usb"
ATTRS{bDeviceSubClass}=="00"
ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}=="01"
ATTRS{devpath}=="1"
ATTRS{idVendor}=="8087"
ATTRS{speed}=="480"
ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==" 1"
ATTRS{bConfigurationValue}=="1"
ATTRS{bMaxPacketSize0}=="64"
ATTRS{busnum}=="2"
ATTRS{devnum}=="2"
ATTRS{configuration}==""
ATTRS{bMaxPower}=="0mA"
ATTRS{authorized}=="1"
ATTRS{bmAttributes}=="e0"
ATTRS{bNumConfigurations}=="1"
ATTRS{maxchild}=="8"
ATTRS{bcdDevice}=="0000"
ATTRS{avoid_reset_quirk}=="0"
ATTRS{quirks}=="0x0"
ATTRS{version}==" 2.00"
ATTRS{urbnum}=="660"
ATTRS{ltm_capable}=="no"
ATTRS{removable}=="unknown"
ATTRS{idProduct}=="0020"
ATTRS{bDeviceClass}=="09"
looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb2':
KERNELS=="usb2"
SUBSYSTEMS=="usb"
DRIVERS=="usb"
ATTRS{bDeviceSubClass}=="00"
ATTRS{bDeviceProtocol}=="00"
ATTRS{devpath}=="0"
ATTRS{idVendor}=="1d6b"
ATTRS{speed}=="480"
ATTRS{bNumInterfaces}==" 1"
ATTRS{bConfigurationValue}=="1"
ATTRS{bMaxPacketSize0}=="64"
ATTRS{authorized_default}=="1"
ATTRS{busnum}=="2"
ATTRS{devnum}=="1"
ATTRS{configuration}==""
ATTRS{bMaxPower}=="0mA"
ATTRS{authorized}=="1"
ATTRS{bmAttributes}=="e0"
ATTRS{bNumConfigurations}=="1"
ATTRS{maxchild}=="3"
ATTRS{bcdDevice}=="0313"
ATTRS{avoid_reset_quirk}=="0"
ATTRS{quirks}=="0x0"
ATTRS{serial}=="0000:00:1d.0"
ATTRS{version}==" 2.00"
ATTRS{urbnum}=="26"
ATTRS{ltm_capable}=="no"
ATTRS{manufacturer}=="Linux 3.13.0-29-generic ehci_hcd"
ATTRS{removable}=="unknown"
ATTRS{idProduct}=="0002"
ATTRS{bDeviceClass}=="09"
ATTRS{product}=="EHCI Host Controller"
looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0':
KERNELS=="0000:00:1d.0"
SUBSYSTEMS=="pci"
DRIVERS=="ehci-pci"
ATTRS{irq}=="17"
ATTRS{subsystem_vendor}=="0x1028"
ATTRS{broken_parity_status}=="0"
ATTRS{class}=="0x0c0320"
ATTRS{companion}==""
ATTRS{enabled}=="1"
ATTRS{consistent_dma_mask_bits}=="32"
ATTRS{dma_mask_bits}=="32"
ATTRS{local_cpus}=="00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,0000000f"
ATTRS{device}=="0x3b34"
ATTRS{uframe_periodic_max}=="100"
ATTRS{msi_bus}==""
ATTRS{local_cpulist}=="0-3"
ATTRS{vendor}=="0x8086"
ATTRS{subsystem_device}=="0x040a"
ATTRS{numa_node}=="-1"
ATTRS{d3cold_allowed}=="1"
looking at parent device '/devices/pci0000:00':
KERNELS=="pci0000:00"
SUBSYSTEMS==""
DRIVERS==""
$ VBoxManage showvminfo DevelXP --details
Name: DevelXP
Groups: /
Guest OS: Windows XP (32 bit)
UUID: 79b38fbb-d0d5-4b78-9ee4-944050e4b4b8
Config file: /home/dargaud/.VirtualBox/Machines/DevelXP/DevelXP.vbox
Snapshot folder: /home/dargaud/.VirtualBox/Machines/DevelXP/Snapshots
Log folder: /home/dargaud/.VirtualBox/Machines/DevelXP/Logs
Hardware UUID: 79b38fbb-d0d5-4b78-9ee4-944050e4b4b8
Memory size: 2048MB
Page Fusion: off
VRAM size: 64MB
CPU exec cap: 100%
HPET: off
Chipset: piix3
Firmware: BIOS
Number of CPUs: 2
PAE: off
Long Mode: on
Synthetic CPU: off
CPUID overrides: None
Boot menu mode: message and menu
Boot Device (1): DVD
Boot Device (2): HardDisk
Boot Device (3): Not Assigned
Boot Device (4): Not Assigned
ACPI: on
IOAPIC: on
Time offset: 0ms
RTC: local time
Hardw. virt.ext: on
Nested Paging: on
Large Pages: off
VT-x VPID: on
VT-x unr. exec.: on
State: running (since 2014-06-17T12:43:14.761000000)
Monitor count: 1
3D Acceleration: off
2D Video Acceleration: on
Teleporter Enabled: off
Teleporter Port: 0
Teleporter Address:
Teleporter Password:
Tracing Enabled: off
Allow Tracing to Access VM: off
Tracing Configuration:
Autostart Enabled: off
Autostart Delay: 0
Default Frontend:
Storage Controller Name (0): IDE Controller
Storage Controller Type (0): PIIX4
Storage Controller Instance Number (0): 0
Storage Controller Max Port Count (0): 2
Storage Controller Port Count (0): 2
Storage Controller Bootable (0): on
IDE Controller (0, 0): /home/dargaud/.VirtualBox/HardDisks/XP.vdi (UUID: 93969496-17bb-46c2-9e56-a7c24b6e05f4)
IDE Controller (1, 0): Empty
NIC 1: MAC: 080027A62FA1, Attachment: NAT, Cable connected: on, Trace: off (file: none), Type: Am79C973, Reported speed: 0 Mbps, Boot priority: 0, Promisc Policy: deny, Bandwidth group: none
NIC 1 Settings: MTU: 0, Socket (send: 64, receive: 64), TCP Window (send:64, receive: 64)
NIC 2: disabled
NIC 3: disabled
NIC 4: disabled
NIC 5: disabled
NIC 6: disabled
NIC 7: disabled
NIC 8: disabled
Pointing Device: PS/2 Mouse
Keyboard Device: PS/2 Keyboard
UART 1: disabled
UART 2: disabled
LPT 1: disabled
LPT 2: disabled
Audio: enabled (Driver: ALSA, Controller: AC97)
Clipboard Mode: Bidirectional
Drag'n'drop Mode: disabled
Session type: GUI/Qt
Video mode: 1680x1050x32 at 0,0
VRDE: disabled
USB: enabled
EHCI: enabled
USB Device Filters:
Index: 0
Active: no
Name: JMicron USB to ATA/ATAPI bridge [0100]
VendorId: 152d
ProductId: 2338
Revision: 0100
Manufacturer: JMicron
Product: USB to ATA/ATAPI bridge
Remote: 0
Serial Number: 43527262060A
Index: 1
Active: yes
Name: Cypress
VendorId: 04b4
ProductId: 8613
Revision:
Manufacturer:
Product:
Remote: 0
Serial Number:
Index: 2
Active: no
Name: Broadcom Corp 5880 [0101]
VendorId: 0a5c
ProductId: 5800
Revision: 0101
Manufacturer: Broadcom Corp
Product: 5880
Remote: 0
Serial Number: 0123456789ABCD
Index: 3
Active: yes
Name: Microchip Technology Inc. PICDEM FS USB Demo Board (C) 2004
VendorId: 04d8
ProductId: 000c
Revision: 0000
Manufacturer: Microchip Technology Inc.
Product: PICDEM FS USB Demo Board (C) 2004
Remote:
Serial Number:
Available remote USB devices:
<none>
Currently Attached USB Devices:
<none>
Bandwidth groups: <none>
Shared folders:
Name: 'dargaud', Host path: '/home/dargaud' (machine mapping), writable
Name: 'lpscdata', Host path: '/informatique/dargaud' (machine mapping), writable
Name: 'D620', Host path: '/D620' (machine mapping), writable
Name: 'tmp', Host path: '/tmp' (machine mapping), writable
VRDE Connection: not active
Clients so far: 0
Video capturing: not active
Capture screens: 0
Capture file: /home/dargaud/.VirtualBox/Machines/DevelXP/DevelXP.webm
Capture dimensions: 1024x768
Capture rate: 512 kbps
Capture FPS: 25
Guest:
Configured memory balloon size: 0 MB
OS type: WindowsXP
Additions run level: 3
Additions version: 4.2.18 r88780
Guest Facilities:
Facility "VirtualBox Base Driver": active/running (last update: 2014/06/17 12:43:25 UTC)
Facility "VirtualBox System Service": active/running (last update: 2014/06/17 12:44:01 UTC)
Facility "VirtualBox Desktop Integration": active/running (last update: 2014/06/17 12:44:23 UTC)
Facility "Seamless Mode": active/running (last update: 2014/06/17 12:43:25 UTC)
Facility "Graphics Mode": active/running (last update: 2014/06/17 12:43:25 UTC)
답변1
다른 USB 장치인 Garmin 스포츠 시계에서도 비슷한 문제가 발생합니다.
내 구성은 다음과 같습니다.
- 주인: Oracle VM VirtualBox 확장 팩이 설치된 Ubuntu 14.04의 VirtualBox 5.0.0 r101573
- 손님: VirtualBox 게스트 추가 기능이 설치된 Windows 7
VM 설정에서 어떤 USB 컨트롤러를 선택하든 VM을 시작할 때마다 오류가 발생합니다.
USB 장치용 프록시 장치를 생성하지 못했습니다. (오류: VERR_READ_ERROR).
결과 코드: NS_ERROR_FAILURE(0x80004005) 구성 요소: ConsoleWrap 인터페이스: IConsole {872da645-4a9b-1727-bee2-5585105b9eed}
몇 가지 연구 끝에 결론을 내렸습니다.아직 공개 상태에 있는 악명 높은 VirtualBox 버그일 가능성이 높습니다.(정확하게 말하면 결함이 다시 열렸습니다). 보다버추얼박스 티켓 #5175자세한 내용은. 이는 장치의 현재 상태와 관련이 있으며, 이는 어떻게든 상태에 있습니다 (이는 마찬가지로 명령을 Held실행하여 확인할 수 있음 ).VBoxManage list usbhost