참고: 더 많은 정보를 제공하기 위해 편집되었습니다.
나는 ~/.vimrc크게 수정했습니다(초기 수정 사항 중 일부는 시스템 전체에서 수행했지만 /etc/vim/vimrc). 나는 내 노트북을 사용하는 유일한 사용자이고 확실히 Vim에서 편집하는 유일한 사람이기 때문에 어느 쪽이든 문제가 되지 않을 것입니다.
어쨌든 Vim-LaTeX 패키지를 사용하면 .tex문서의 섹션과 하위 섹션에 접힌 부분이 자동으로 삽입되어 파일이 열립니다. 시작할 때 접힌 부분이 모두 열려 있는 한 이것은 괜찮습니다(가끔 유용합니다). 다음 두 줄은 내가 원하는 것을 성취하는 것 같습니다소스가 나올 때 .vimrc!
set foldmethod=syntax
autocmd Syntax tex normal zR
.vimrc실망스러운 해결 방법은 편집을 시작하기 위해 문서를 열 때 수동으로 소스를 찾는 것이었습니다 (또는 적어도 zR모든 접힌 부분을 열기 위해 수동으로 호출하는 것).
내 계단식 질문은 다음과 같습니다
Vim이 내 홈 디렉토리에서 .bash_profile찾도록 지시하는 환경 변수를 (예를 들어 my 에) 설정할 수 있나요 ? .vimrc이것이 기본값이 아니어야합니까? 이 문제를 어떻게 해결합니까?
편집하다: 저는 이 문제를 해결하지 못했습니다. 의 자세한 출력을 포함했습니다 vim -V. 내 소스가 소스인 것처럼 보이지만 ~/.vimrc다른 항목이 메모리에 "덮어쓰고" 있는 것일까요?
chdir(/home/sammy)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/home/sammy/.vimrc"
Searching for "debian.vim" in "/home/sammy/.vim,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles,/usr/share/vim/vim74,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after,/home/sammy/.vim/after"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/debian.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/debian.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vim74/debian.vim"
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74)
fchdir() to previous dir
line 10: sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/debian.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/debian.vim
continuing in /home/sammy/.vimrc
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after/debian.vim"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/after/debian.vim"
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax)
fchdir() to previous dir
line 20: sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax/syntax.vim"
Searching for "syntax/synload.vim" in "/home/sammy/.vim,/var/lib/vim/addons,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles,/usr/share/vim/vim74,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after,/var/lib/vim/addons/after,/home/sammy/.vim/after"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/syntax/synload.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/syntax/synload.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/syntax/synload.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax/synload.vim"
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax)
fchdir() to previous dir
line 19: sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax/synload.vim"
Searching for "syntax/syncolor.vim" in "/home/sammy/.vim,/var/lib/vim/addons,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles,/usr/share/vim/vim74,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after,/var/lib/vim/addons/after,/home/sammy/.vim/after"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/syntax/syncolor.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/syntax/syncolor.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/syntax/syncolor.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax/syncolor.vim"
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax)
fchdir() to previous dir
line 21: sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax/syncolor.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax/syncolor.vim
continuing in /usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax/synload.vim
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after/syntax/syncolor.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/after/syntax/syncolor.vim"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/after/syntax/syncolor.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax/synload.vim
continuing in /usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax/syntax.vim
Searching for "filetype.vim" in "/home/sammy/.vim,/var/lib/vim/addons,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles,/usr/share/vim/vim74,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after,/var/lib/vim/addons/after,/home/sammy/.vim/after"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/filetype.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/filetype.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/filetype.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vim74/filetype.vim"
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74)
fchdir() to previous dir
line 25: sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/filetype.vim"
Searching for "ftdetect/*.vim" in "/home/sammy/.vim,/var/lib/vim/addons,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles,/usr/share/vim/vim74,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after,/var/lib/vim/addons/after,/home/sammy/.vim/after"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/ftdetect/*.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/ftdetect/*.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/ftdetect/*.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vim74/ftdetect/*.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after/ftdetect/*.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/after/ftdetect/*.vim"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/after/ftdetect/*.vim"
not found in 'runtimepath': "ftdetect/*.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/filetype.vim
continuing in /usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax/syntax.vim
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after/filetype.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/after/filetype.vim"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/after/filetype.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax/syntax.vim
continuing in /home/sammy/.vimrc
Searching for "syntax/syncolor.vim" in "/home/sammy/.vim,/var/lib/vim/addons,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles,/usr/share/vim/vim74,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after,/var/lib/vim/addons/after,/home/sammy/.vim/after"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/syntax/syncolor.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/syntax/syncolor.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/syntax/syncolor.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax/syncolor.vim"
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax)
fchdir() to previous dir
line 25: sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax/syncolor.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/syntax/syncolor.vim
continuing in /home/sammy/.vimrc
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after/syntax/syncolor.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/after/syntax/syncolor.vim"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/after/syntax/syncolor.vim"
Searching for "filetype.vim" in "/home/sammy/.vim,/var/lib/vim/addons,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles,/usr/share/vim/vim74,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after,/var/lib/vim/addons/after,/home/sammy/.vim/after"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/filetype.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/filetype.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/filetype.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vim74/filetype.vim"
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74)
fchdir() to previous dir
line 28: sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/filetype.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/filetype.vim
continuing in /home/sammy/.vimrc
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after/filetype.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/after/filetype.vim"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/after/filetype.vim"
Searching for "ftplugin.vim" in "/home/sammy/.vim,/var/lib/vim/addons,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles,/usr/share/vim/vim74,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after,/var/lib/vim/addons/after,/home/sammy/.vim/after"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/ftplugin.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/ftplugin.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/ftplugin.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vim74/ftplugin.vim"
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74)
fchdir() to previous dir
line 28: sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/ftplugin.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/ftplugin.vim
continuing in /home/sammy/.vimrc
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after/ftplugin.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/after/ftplugin.vim"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/after/ftplugin.vim"
Searching for "indent.vim" in "/home/sammy/.vim,/var/lib/vim/addons,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles,/usr/share/vim/vim74,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after,/var/lib/vim/addons/after,/home/sammy/.vim/after"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/indent.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/indent.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/indent.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vim74/indent.vim"
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74)
fchdir() to previous dir
line 28: sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/indent.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/indent.vim
continuing in /home/sammy/.vimrc
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after/indent.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/after/indent.vim"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/after/indent.vim"
finished sourcing /home/sammy/.vimrc
Searching for "plugin/**/*.vim" in "/home/sammy/.vim,/var/lib/vim/addons,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles,/usr/share/vim/vim74,/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after,/var/lib/vim/addons/after,/home/sammy/.vim/after"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/plugin/**/*.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/plugin/**/*.vim"
chdir(/var/lib/vim/addons/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/var/lib/vim/addons/plugin/SyntaxFolds.vim"
finished sourcing /var/lib/vim/addons/plugin/SyntaxFolds.vim
chdir(/var/lib/vim/addons/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/var/lib/vim/addons/plugin/filebrowser.vim"
finished sourcing /var/lib/vim/addons/plugin/filebrowser.vim
chdir(/var/lib/vim/addons/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/var/lib/vim/addons/plugin/imaps.vim"
finished sourcing /var/lib/vim/addons/plugin/imaps.vim
chdir(/var/lib/vim/addons/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/var/lib/vim/addons/plugin/libList.vim"
finished sourcing /var/lib/vim/addons/plugin/libList.vim
chdir(/var/lib/vim/addons/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/var/lib/vim/addons/plugin/remoteOpen.vim"
finished sourcing /var/lib/vim/addons/plugin/remoteOpen.vim
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/plugin/**/*.vim"
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/**/*.vim"
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/getscriptPlugin.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/getscriptPlugin.vim
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/gzip.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/gzip.vim
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/matchparen.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/matchparen.vim
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/netrwPlugin.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/netrwPlugin.vim
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/rrhelper.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/rrhelper.vim
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/spellfile.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/spellfile.vim
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/tarPlugin.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/tarPlugin.vim
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/tohtml.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/tohtml.vim
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/vimballPlugin.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/vimballPlugin.vim
chdir(/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin)
fchdir() to previous dir
sourcing "/usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/zipPlugin.vim"
finished sourcing /usr/share/vim/vim74/plugin/zipPlugin.vim
Searching for "/usr/share/vim/vimfiles/after/plugin/**/*.vim"
Searching for "/var/lib/vim/addons/after/plugin/**/*.vim"
Searching for "/home/sammy/.vim/after/plugin/**/*.vim"
답변1
Unix/Linux의 경우 vim은 을 찾으 $HOME/.vimrc므로 이에 영향을 줄 수 있는 첫 번째 것은 물론 환경 변수입니다 $HOME. 시스템에 이 설정이 있습니까( /home/your_user_name.
이 파일이 있어야 할 위치를 지정하는 곳을 본 적이 없으므로 -u다른 .vimrc를 지정하는 옵션으로 시작하는 경우에만 볼 수 있습니다.
-u <vimrc> Use <vimrc> instead of any .vimrc
-U <gvimrc> Use <gvimrc> instead of any .gvimrc
이 방법을 해결 방법으로 사용해 볼 수는 있겠지만 가능하다면 문제를 해결하는 것이 더 나을 것 같습니다. 읽지 않은 경우는 한번도 없었습니다 .vimrc.