12.04를 실행 중입니다.
나는 이것을 읽었다https://askubuntu.com/a/90219/18876참고로.
제가 가지고 있는 것을 모두 확인해 봤습니다.
yeukhon@fubini:~$ aptitude search ~ilinux-image
i linux-image-3.2.0-29-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit
i linux-image-3.2.0-31-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit
i linux-image-3.2.0-32-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit
i linux-image-3.2.0-33-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit
i linux-image-3.2.0-34-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit
i linux-image-3.2.0-35-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit
i linux-image-3.2.0-36-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit
i linux-image-3.2.0-37-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit
i linux-image-3.2.0-38-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit
i linux-image-3.2.0-39-generic-pae - Linux kernel image for version 3.2.0 on 32 bit
BB linux-image-generic-pae - Generic Linux kernel image
제가 39를 사용하고 있는 것 같은데요?
yeukhon@fubini:~$ uname -a
Linux fubini 3.2.0-39-generic-pae #62-Ubuntu SMP Wed Feb 27 22:25:11 UTC 2013 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
그래서 참고자료에 제시된 대로 퍼징을 시작했습니다.
sudo apt-get purge linux-image-3.2.0-29 linux-image-3.2.0-30 linux-image-3.2.0-31 linux-image-3.2.0-32 linux-image-3.2.0-33 linux-image-3.2.0-34 linux-image-3.2.0-35 linux-image-3.2.0-36 linux-image-3.2.0-37 linux-image-3.2.0-38
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-29-generic-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-29'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-29-powerpc64-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-29'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-29-virtual' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-29'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-29-generic' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-29'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-29-powerpc-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-29'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-29-highbank' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-29'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-29-omap' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-29'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-30-powerpc64-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-30'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-30-highbank' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-30'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-30-powerpc-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-30'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-30-virtual' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-30'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-30-generic' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-30'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-30-generic-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-30'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-30-omap' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-30'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-31-generic' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-31'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-31-generic-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-31'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-31-highbank' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-31'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-31-omap' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-31'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-31-powerpc64-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-31'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-31-powerpc-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-31'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-31-virtual' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-31'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-32-powerpc-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-32'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-32-highbank' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-32'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-32-virtual' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-32'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-32-generic-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-32'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-32-generic' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-32'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-32-powerpc64-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-32'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-32-omap' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-32'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-33-powerpc64-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-33'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-33-powerpc-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-33'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-33-omap' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-33'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-33-virtual' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-33'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-33-generic-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-33'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-33-lowlatency-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-33'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-33-generic' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-33'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-33-lowlatency' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-33'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-33-highbank' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-33'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-34-generic-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-34'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-34-powerpc64-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-34'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-34-virtual' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-34'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-34-generic' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-34'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-34-powerpc-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-34'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-34-highbank' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-34'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-34-omap' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-34'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-35-powerpc-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-35'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-35-generic-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-35'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-35-omap' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-35'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-35-virtual' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-35'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-35-powerpc64-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-35'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-35-generic' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-35'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-35-lowlatency-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-35'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-35-lowlatency' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-35'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-35-highbank' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-35'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-36-powerpc-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-36'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-36-lowlatency' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-36'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-36-highbank' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-36'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-36-powerpc64-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-36'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-36-generic-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-36'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-36-virtual' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-36'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-36-lowlatency-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-36'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-36-omap' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-36'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-36-generic' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-36'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-37-virtual' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-37'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-37-generic' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-37'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-37-lowlatency' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-37'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-37-highbank' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-37'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-37-omap' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-37'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-37-powerpc64-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-37'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-37-powerpc-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-37'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-37-lowlatency-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-37'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-37-generic-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-37'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-38-highbank' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-38'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-38-lowlatency' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-38'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-38-generic-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-38'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-38-virtual' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-38'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-38-generic' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-38'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-38-lowlatency-pae' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-38'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-38-omap' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-38'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-38-powerpc64-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-38'
Note, selecting 'linux-image-3.2.0-38-powerpc-smp' for regex 'linux-image-3.2.0-38'
Package linux-image-3.2.0-29-generic is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-29-virtual is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-30-generic is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-30-generic-pae is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-30-virtual is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-31-generic is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-31-virtual is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-32-generic is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-32-virtual is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-33-generic is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-33-virtual is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-34-generic is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-34-virtual is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-35-generic is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-35-virtual is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-36-generic is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-36-virtual is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-37-generic is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-37-virtual is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-38-generic is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-38-virtual is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-33-lowlatency is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-33-lowlatency-pae is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-35-lowlatency is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-35-lowlatency-pae is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-36-lowlatency is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-36-lowlatency-pae is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-37-lowlatency is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-37-lowlatency-pae is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-38-lowlatency is not installed, so not removed
Package linux-image-3.2.0-38-lowlatency-pae is not installed, so not removed
You might want to run 'apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
linux-image-generic-pae : Depends: linux-image-3.2.0-40-generic-pae but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
이제 어떻게 진행해야 할지 모르겠습니다. 특히 컴퓨터를 엉망으로 만들고 싶지 않습니다. 아이디어? 감사해요.
해결책
나는 찾았다/boot 파티션이 100%에 도달했는데 이제 업그레이드할 수 없습니다. 공간을 확보하기 위해 오래된 커널을 제거할 수 없습니다.나중에. 기본적으로 나는 충분한 여유 공간이 확보될 때까지 그의 조언을 따랐습니다 [removing] old vmlinuz initrd, abi and System.map files individually. 처음 두 개만 삭제하면 됩니다.
그런 다음 sudo apt-get install -f마지막으로 @Salem의 작은 bash 스크립트를 사용하여 대부분의 이전 커널을 제거합니다. 제안한대로 마지막 두 개를 유지했습니다. 마지막에 재부팅하면 uname -a이제 새 커널이 설치된 것을 볼 수 있습니다(제 경우에는 40입니다).
답변1
귀하의 문제는 apt가 linux-image-generic-pae사용 가능한 최신 커널( linux-image-3.2.0-40-generic-pae)을 가리켜야 하지만 설치한 최신 커널은 *39.
따라서 apt가 제안한 명령을 실행하는 것이 좋습니다 --dry-run(이것은 apt가 수행하는 작업만 시뮬레이션합니다).
sudo apt-get -f install --dry-run
이를 통해 apt가 무엇을 하려고 하는지 알 수 있으며, 괜찮은지 아닌지를 결정할 수 있습니다(최신 커널을 설치하려고 하면 괜찮은데, 사용 중인 커널을 제거하려고 하면 더 나을 수 있습니다). 다른 것을 시도해 보세요).
그 후에는 아마도 더 좋은 방법은 각 커널을 수동으로 제거하는 것입니다(출력에서는 apt-get purge모든 항목을 올바르게 선택하는 것으로 보입니다). 각 명령을 단독으로 지정하거나 다음과 같이 수행할 수 있습니다.
for version in {29..38}; do
echo "Removing kernel 3.2.0-$version"
sudo apt-get remove linux-image-3.2.0-$version-generic-pae
done