우분투 16.04에 Kolab을 설치하려고 하는데 가이드가 발견되었습니다.여기
그러나 나는 그것이 중요하지 않다고 생각하는 단계에서 오류가 발생했지만 apt-get update계속해서 kolab을 설치하기 위해 다음 명령을 시도하면서 오류도 발생했습니다.
다음은 두 가지 순서입니다.
root@pe-fw:~# apt-get update
Get:1 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security InRelease [107 kB]
Hit:2 http://nl.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Hit:3 http://nl.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates InRelease
Hit:4 http://nl.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports InRelease
Ign:5 http://obs.kolabsys.com/repositories/Kolab:/16/Ubuntu_16.04 ./ InRelease
Get:6 http://obs.kolabsys.com/repositories/Kolab:/16/Ubuntu_16.04 ./ Release [993 B]
Get:7 http://obs.kolabsys.com/repositories/Kolab:/16/Ubuntu_16.04 ./ Release.gpg [827 B]
Ign:8 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial InRelease
Ign:9 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial Release
Ign:10 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Sources
Ign:11 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main ppc64el Packages
Ign:12 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages
Ign:13 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main i386 Packages
Ign:14 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main all Packages
Ign:15 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-en_US
Ign:7 http://obs.kolabsys.com/repositories/Kolab:/16/Ubuntu_16.04 ./ Release.gpg
Hit:16 http://obs.kolabsys.com/repositories/Kolab:/16/Ubuntu_16.04 ./ Sources
Hit:17 http://obs.kolabsys.com/repositories/Kolab:/16/Ubuntu_16.04 ./ Packages
Ign:18 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-en
Ign:10 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Sources
Ign:11 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main ppc64el Packages
Ign:12 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages
Ign:13 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main i386 Packages
Ign:14 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main all Packages
Ign:15 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-en_US
Ign:18 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-en
Ign:10 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Sources
Ign:11 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main ppc64el Packages
Ign:12 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages
Ign:13 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main i386 Packages
Ign:14 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main all Packages
Ign:15 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-en_US
Ign:18 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-en
Ign:10 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Sources
Ign:11 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main ppc64el Packages
Ign:12 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages
Ign:13 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main i386 Packages
Ign:14 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main all Packages
Ign:15 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-en_US
Ign:18 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-en
Ign:10 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Sources
Ign:11 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main ppc64el Packages
Ign:12 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages
Ign:13 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main i386 Packages
Ign:14 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main all Packages
Ign:15 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-en_US
Ign:18 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-en
Err:10 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Sources
404 Not Found
Ign:11 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main ppc64el Packages
Ign:12 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages
Ign:13 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main i386 Packages
Ign:14 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main all Packages
Ign:15 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-en_US
Ign:18 http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial/main Translation-en
Fetched 109 kB in 4s (23.9 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
W: The repository 'http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
W: GPG error: http://obs.kolabsys.com/repositories/Kolab:/16/Ubuntu_16.04 ./ Release: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY A01D0CA80038D0DB
W: The repository 'http://obs.kolabsys.com/repositories/Kolab:/16/Ubuntu_16.04 ./ Release' is not signed.
N: Data from such a repository can't be authenticated and is therefore potentially dangerous to use.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
E: Failed to fetch http://mirror.jmu.edu/pub/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu/dists/xenial/main/source/Sources 404 Not Found
E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
root@pe-fw:~# apt-get install kolab
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
kolab : Depends: kolab-imap but it is not going to be installed
Depends: kolab-webclient but it is not going to be installed
Depends: kolab-webadmin but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
답변1
여기에 apt에는 두 가지 별도의 문제가 있습니다. mariadb와 kolab의 저장소가 모두 구성에서 손상되었습니다. MariaDB 10을 설치하려면 다음과 같은 다른 가이드를 따를 수 있습니다.이것이 블록만 수행해야 하는 경우
sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
sudo apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 0xF1656F24C74CD1D8
sudo add-apt-repository 'deb [arch=amd64,i386,ppc64el] http://ftp.utexas.edu/mariadb/repo/10.1/ubuntu xenial main
보시다시피, 그것은 가이드에 있는 것과 매우 유사합니다.
Kolab 저장소의 오류는 개발자가 릴리스 키를 변경했기 때문에 발생합니다. 이에 대한 자세한 내용은 여기에서 확인할 수 있습니다.티켓. 다음 명령으로 해결할 수 있습니다.
wget -q -O- https://obs.kolabsys.com/repositories/Kolab:/16/Ubuntu_16.04/Release.key | sudo apt-key add -