저는 현재 Ubuntu 18.04 및 Windows 10으로 이중 부팅되는 Thinkpad T470을 사용하고 있습니다. 둘 중 하나만 부팅하는 대신 VM에서 Windows를 실행하고 eGPU를 통과하기를 바라고 있습니다. Akitio Node를 구입하고, R9 390x를 설치하고, 먼저 부팅된 Windows로 설정했고(노드 펌웨어 업데이트, 드라이버 설치 등...) 모든 것이 잘 진행되었습니다. Ubuntu로 부팅하면 제대로 감지되는 것 같지만(처음에는 Thunderbolt 인증 프롬프트가 표시되고 lspci 아래에 표시됨) 실제로는 작동하지 않습니다(다른 디스플레이는 감지되지 않습니다...). 또한 Windows 10 VirtualBox VM(소리가 아닌 디스플레이 어댑터만 전달하고 드라이버를 설치하려고 시도했지만 This device cannot start. (Code 10). 나는 몇 가지 이론을 가지고 있지만 잠재적으로 문제가 발생하기 전에 연락을 취해야 한다고 생각했습니다.
- 그래픽 어댑터만 통과했고 사운드 장치는 통과하지 못했습니다. Windows VM에 두 가지가 모두 필요할 수도 있나요?
- 그래픽 어댑터가 Ubuntu에서 pci-stub 드라이버를 사용하고 있는 것 같습니다. 이는 실제 그래픽 드라이버처럼 들리지 않습니다. 나는 그들의 웹사이트에서 AMD 드라이버를 설치하는 것을 고려했지만 내가 읽은 내용에 따르면 Ubuntu에서는 드라이버가 이미 설치되어 있어야 한다고 들었습니다.
저는 이 모든 것을 처음 접했습니다. 도움을 주셔서 감사합니다!
sudo lspci -v부팅된 Ubuntu 18.04에서( 참조 0a:00.*):
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Skylake Host Bridge/DRAM Registers (rev 08)
Subsystem: Lenovo Xeon E3-1200 v5/E3-1500 v5/6th Gen Core Processor Host Bridge/DRAM Registers
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0
Capabilities: [e0] Vendor Specific Information: Len=10 <?>
Kernel driver in use: skl_uncore
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation HD Graphics 520 (rev 07) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
Subsystem: Lenovo Skylake GT2 [HD Graphics 520]
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 144
Memory at eb000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M]
Memory at a0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
I/O ports at e000 [size=64]
[virtual] Expansion ROM at 000c0000 [disabled] [size=128K]
Capabilities: [40] Vendor Specific Information: Len=0c <?>
Capabilities: [70] Express Root Complex Integrated Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [ac] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [d0] Power Management version 2
Capabilities: [100] Process Address Space ID (PASID)
Capabilities: [200] Address Translation Service (ATS)
Capabilities: [300] Page Request Interface (PRI)
Kernel driver in use: i915
Kernel modules: i915
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP USB 3.0 xHCI Controller (rev 21) (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
Subsystem: Lenovo Sunrise Point-LP USB 3.0 xHCI Controller
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0, IRQ 122
Memory at ec220000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
Capabilities: [70] Power Management version 2
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/8 Maskable- 64bit+
Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
00:14.2 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP Thermal subsystem (rev 21)
Subsystem: Lenovo Sunrise Point-LP Thermal subsystem
Flags: fast devsel, IRQ 18
Memory at ec248000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Kernel driver in use: intel_pch_thermal
Kernel modules: intel_pch_thermal
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP CSME HECI #1 (rev 21)
Subsystem: Lenovo Sunrise Point-LP CSME HECI
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 145
Memory at ec249000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [8c] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Kernel driver in use: mei_me
Kernel modules: mei_me
00:16.3 Serial controller: Intel Corporation Device 9d3d (rev 21) (prog-if 02 [16550])
Subsystem: Lenovo Device 2245
Flags: 66MHz, fast devsel, IRQ 19
I/O ports at e060 [size=8]
Memory at ec24b000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Capabilities: [40] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Kernel driver in use: serial
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP PCI Express Root Port (rev f1) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: fast devsel, IRQ 16
Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=02, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00002000-00002fff
Memory behind bridge: 9f800000-9f9fffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 000000009fa00000-000000009fbfffff
Capabilities: [40] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: Lenovo Sunrise Point-LP PCI Express Root Port
Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 3
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1c.6 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP PCI Express Root Port #7 (rev f1) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 18
Bus: primary=00, secondary=04, subordinate=04, sec-latency=0
Memory behind bridge: ec100000-ec1fffff
Capabilities: [40] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: Lenovo Sunrise Point-LP PCI Express Root Port
Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [140] Access Control Services
Capabilities: [200] L1 PM Substates
Capabilities: [220] #19
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1d.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP PCI Express Root Port #9 (rev f1) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 16
Bus: primary=00, secondary=05, subordinate=3d, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00003000-00004fff
Memory behind bridge: d4000000-ea0fffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000b0000000-00000000d1ffffff
Capabilities: [40] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: Lenovo Sunrise Point-LP PCI Express Root Port
Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [140] Access Control Services
Capabilities: [220] #19
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1d.2 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device 9d1a (rev f1) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 18
Bus: primary=00, secondary=3e, subordinate=3e, sec-latency=0
Memory behind bridge: ec000000-ec0fffff
Capabilities: [40] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: Lenovo Device 2245
Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [140] Access Control Services
Capabilities: [220] #19
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP LPC Controller (rev 21)
Subsystem: Lenovo Sunrise Point-LP LPC Controller
Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 0
00:1f.2 Memory controller: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP PMC (rev 21)
Subsystem: Lenovo Sunrise Point-LP PMC
Flags: fast devsel
Memory at ec244000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
00:1f.3 Audio device: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP HD Audio (rev 21)
Subsystem: Lenovo Sunrise Point-LP HD Audio
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 64, IRQ 147
Memory at ec240000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Memory at ec230000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [60] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel, snd_soc_skl
00:1f.4 SMBus: Intel Corporation Sunrise Point-LP SMBus (rev 21)
Subsystem: Lenovo Sunrise Point-LP SMBus
Flags: medium devsel, IRQ 11
Memory at ec24a000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
I/O ports at efa0 [size=32]
Kernel modules: i2c_i801
00:1f.6 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation Ethernet Connection I219-LM (rev 21)
Subsystem: Lenovo Ethernet Connection I219-LM
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 140
Memory at ec200000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K]
Capabilities: [c8] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [d0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [e0] PCI Advanced Features
Kernel driver in use: e1000e
Kernel modules: e1000e
04:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Wireless 8260 (rev 3a)
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Dual Band Wireless-AC 8260
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 146
Memory at ec100000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8K]
Capabilities: [c8] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [d0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [40] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [140] Device Serial Number d4-25-8b-ff-ff-9e-0b-06
Capabilities: [14c] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Capabilities: [154] L1 PM Substates
Kernel driver in use: iwlwifi
Kernel modules: iwlwifi
05:00.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation JHL6240 Thunderbolt 3 Bridge (Low Power) [Alpine Ridge LP 2016] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 16
Bus: primary=05, secondary=06, subordinate=3d, sec-latency=0
Memory behind bridge: d4000000-ea0fffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000b0000000-00000000d1ffffff
Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [88] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [ac] Subsystem: Device 2222:1111
Capabilities: [c0] Express Upstream Port, MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Device Serial Number 21-df-c0-20-06-c9-a0-00
Capabilities: [200] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [300] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [400] Power Budgeting <?>
Capabilities: [500] Vendor Specific Information: ID=1234 Rev=1 Len=0e0 <?>
Capabilities: [600] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Capabilities: [700] #19
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
06:00.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation JHL6240 Thunderbolt 3 Bridge (Low Power) [Alpine Ridge LP 2016] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 16
Bus: primary=06, secondary=07, subordinate=07, sec-latency=0
Memory behind bridge: ea000000-ea0fffff
Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [88] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [ac] Subsystem: Device 2222:1111
Capabilities: [c0] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Device Serial Number 21-df-c0-20-06-c9-a0-00
Capabilities: [200] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [300] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [400] Power Budgeting <?>
Capabilities: [500] Vendor Specific Information: ID=1234 Rev=1 Len=0e0 <?>
Capabilities: [700] #19
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
06:01.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation JHL6240 Thunderbolt 3 Bridge (Low Power) [Alpine Ridge LP 2016] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 17
Bus: primary=06, secondary=08, subordinate=3c, sec-latency=0
Memory behind bridge: d4000000-e9efffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000b0000000-00000000d1ffffff
Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [88] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [ac] Subsystem: Device 2222:1111
Capabilities: [c0] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Device Serial Number 21-df-c0-20-06-c9-a0-00
Capabilities: [200] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [300] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [400] Power Budgeting <?>
Capabilities: [500] Vendor Specific Information: ID=1234 Rev=1 Len=0e0 <?>
Capabilities: [700] #19
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
06:02.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation JHL6240 Thunderbolt 3 Bridge (Low Power) [Alpine Ridge LP 2016] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 18
Bus: primary=06, secondary=3d, subordinate=3d, sec-latency=0
Memory behind bridge: e9f00000-e9ffffff
Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [88] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [ac] Subsystem: Device 2222:1111
Capabilities: [c0] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Device Serial Number 21-df-c0-20-06-c9-a0-00
Capabilities: [200] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [300] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [400] Power Budgeting <?>
Capabilities: [500] Vendor Specific Information: ID=1234 Rev=1 Len=0e0 <?>
Capabilities: [700] #19
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
07:00.0 System peripheral: Intel Corporation JHL6240 Thunderbolt 3 NHI (Low Power) [Alpine Ridge LP 2016] (rev 01)
Subsystem: Device 2222:1111
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 16
Memory at ea000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256K]
Memory at ea040000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [88] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [c0] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [a0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=16 Masked-
Capabilities: [100] Device Serial Number 21-df-c0-20-06-c9-a0-00
Capabilities: [200] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [300] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [400] Power Budgeting <?>
Capabilities: [500] Vendor Specific Information: ID=1234 Rev=1 Len=088 <?>
Capabilities: [600] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Kernel driver in use: thunderbolt
Kernel modules: thunderbolt
08:00.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation DSL6340 Thunderbolt 3 Bridge [Alpine Ridge 2C 2015] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 17
Bus: primary=08, secondary=09, subordinate=3c, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00003000-00003fff
Memory behind bridge: d4000000-e9efffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000b0000000-00000000d1ffffff
Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [88] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [ac] Subsystem: Device 1cf0:0308
Capabilities: [c0] Express Upstream Port, MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Device Serial Number 4f-41-85-01-55-e9-07-00
Capabilities: [200] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [300] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [400] Power Budgeting <?>
Capabilities: [500] Vendor Specific Information: ID=1234 Rev=1 Len=0d8 <?>
Capabilities: [600] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Capabilities: [700] #19
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
09:01.0 PCI bridge: Device 0086:0000 (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 18
Bus: primary=09, secondary=0a, subordinate=0a, sec-latency=0
I/O behind bridge: 00003000-00003fff
Memory behind bridge: d4000000-d40fffff
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000b0000000-00000000c07fffff
Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [88] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [ac] Subsystem: Device 1cf0:0308
Capabilities: [c0] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00
Capabilities: [100] Device Serial Number 4f-41-85-01-55-e9-07-00
Capabilities: [200] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [300] Virtual Channel
Capabilities: [400] Power Budgeting <?>
Capabilities: [500] Vendor Specific Information: ID=1234 Rev=1 Len=0d8 <?>
Capabilities: [700] #19
Kernel driver in use: pcieport
Kernel modules: shpchp
0a:00.0 VGA compatible controller: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Hawaii XT / Grenada XT [Radeon R9 290X/390X] (rev 80) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
Subsystem: PC Partner Limited / Sapphire Technology Grenada XT2 [Radeon R9 390X]
Flags: fast devsel, IRQ 18
Memory at b0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
Memory at c0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=8M]
I/O ports at 3000 [size=256]
Memory at d4000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256K]
Expansion ROM at d4060000 [disabled] [size=128K]
Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?>
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [58] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?>
Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [200] #15
Capabilities: [270] #19
Capabilities: [2b0] Address Translation Service (ATS)
Capabilities: [2c0] Page Request Interface (PRI)
Capabilities: [2d0] Process Address Space ID (PASID)
Kernel driver in use: pci-stub
Kernel modules: radeon, amdgpu
0a:00.1 Audio device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Hawaii HDMI Audio [Radeon R9 290/290X / 390/390X]
Subsystem: PC Partner Limited / Sapphire Technology Hawaii HDMI Audio [Radeon R9 290/290X / 390/390X]
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 148
Memory at d4040000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?>
Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [58] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?>
Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting
Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel
3e:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Intel Corporation Device f1a5 (rev 03) (prog-if 02 [NVM Express])
Subsystem: Intel Corporation Device 390a
Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 18, NUMA node 0
Memory at ec000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3
Capabilities: [70] Express Endpoint, MSI 00
Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=16 Masked-
Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
Capabilities: [158] #19
Capabilities: [178] Latency Tolerance Reporting
Capabilities: [180] L1 PM Substates
Kernel driver in use: nvme
Kernel modules: nvme
그리고
