
Windows 10의 Hyper-V에서 Quick Create 기능을 사용하여 새 VM을 만들었습니다.
VM이 설정되면(언어 설정을 선택하고 비밀번호를 생성하는 등) Visual Studio Code를 설치하려고 시도했는데 다음과 같은 오류 메시지가 표시되었습니다
Unable to install "Visual Studio Code": too early for operation, device not yet seeded or device model not acknowledged
.
조사에 따르면 이는 간단한 문제인 것으로 보입니다.
자세한 내용은 다음과 같습니다.
snap --version
:
snap 2.38
snapd 2.38
series 16
ubuntu 18.04
kernel 4.15.0-50-generic
snap changes
:
ID Status Spawn Ready Summary
1 Doing today at 10:58 BST - Initialize system state
2 Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:58 BST Initialize device
snap tasks --last=seed
:
Status Spawn Ready Summary
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:58 BST Ensure prerequisites for "core" are available
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:58 BST Prepare snap "/var/lib/snapd/seed/snaps/core_6673.snap" (6673)
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:58 BST Mount snap "core" (6673)
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:58 BST Copy snap "core" data
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:58 BST Setup snap "core" (6673) security profiles
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:58 BST Make snap "core" (6673) available to the system
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Automatically connect eligible plugs and slots of snap "core"
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Set automatic aliases for snap "core"
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Setup snap "core" aliases
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Run install hook of "core" snap if present
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Start snap "core" (6673) services
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Run configure hook of "core" snap if present
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Ensure prerequisites for "gnome-3-26-1604" are available
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Prepare snap "/var/lib/snapd/seed/snaps/gnome-3-26-1604_82.snap" (82)
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Mount snap "gnome-3-26-1604" (82)
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Copy snap "gnome-3-26-1604" data
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Setup snap "gnome-3-26-1604" (82) security profiles
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Make snap "gnome-3-26-1604" (82) available to the system
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Automatically connect eligible plugs and slots of snap "gnome-3-26-1604"
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Set automatic aliases for snap "gnome-3-26-1604"
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Setup snap "gnome-3-26-1604" aliases
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Run install hook of "gnome-3-26-1604" snap if present
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Start snap "gnome-3-26-1604" (82) services
Done today at 10:58 BST today at 10:59 BST Run configure hook of "gnome-3-26-1604" snap if present
Doing today at 10:58 BST - Ensure prerequisites for "gnome-calculator" are available
Do today at 10:58 BST - Prepare snap "/var/lib/snapd/seed/snaps/gnome-calculator_352.snap" (352)
Do today at 10:58 BST - Mount snap "gnome-calculator" (352)
Do today at 10:58 BST - Copy snap "gnome-calculator" data
Do today at 10:58 BST - Setup snap "gnome-calculator" (352) security profiles
Do today at 10:58 BST - Make snap "gnome-calculator" (352) available to the system
Do today at 10:58 BST - Automatically connect eligible plugs and slots of snap "gnome-calculator"
Do today at 10:58 BST - Set automatic aliases for snap "gnome-calculator"
Do today at 10:58 BST - Setup snap "gnome-calculator" aliases
Do today at 10:58 BST - Run install hook of "gnome-calculator" snap if present
Do today at 10:58 BST - Start snap "gnome-calculator" (352) services
Do today at 10:58 BST - Run configure hook of "gnome-calculator" snap if present
Do today at 10:58 BST - Ensure prerequisites for "gnome-characters" are available
Do today at 10:58 BST - Prepare snap "/var/lib/snapd/seed/snaps/gnome-characters_206.snap" (206)
Do today at 10:58 BST - Mount snap "gnome-characters" (206)
Do today at 10:58 BST - Copy snap "gnome-characters" data
Do today at 10:58 BST - Setup snap "gnome-characters" (206) security profiles
Do today at 10:58 BST - Make snap "gnome-characters" (206) available to the system
Do today at 10:58 BST - Automatically connect eligible plugs and slots of snap "gnome-characters"
Do today at 10:58 BST - Set automatic aliases for snap "gnome-characters"
Do today at 10:58 BST - Setup snap "gnome-characters" aliases
Do today at 10:58 BST - Run install hook of "gnome-characters" snap if present
Do today at 10:58 BST - Start snap "gnome-characters" (206) services
Do today at 10:58 BST - Run configure hook of "gnome-characters" snap if present
Do today at 10:58 BST - Ensure prerequisites for "gnome-logs" are available
Do today at 10:58 BST - Prepare snap "/var/lib/snapd/seed/snaps/gnome-logs_57.snap" (57)
Do today at 10:58 BST - Mount snap "gnome-logs" (57)
Do today at 10:58 BST - Copy snap "gnome-logs" data
Do today at 10:58 BST - Setup snap "gnome-logs" (57) security profiles
Do today at 10:58 BST - Make snap "gnome-logs" (57) available to the system
Do today at 10:58 BST - Automatically connect eligible plugs and slots of snap "gnome-logs"
Do today at 10:58 BST - Set automatic aliases for snap "gnome-logs"
Do today at 10:58 BST - Setup snap "gnome-logs" aliases
Do today at 10:58 BST - Run install hook of "gnome-logs" snap if present
Do today at 10:58 BST - Start snap "gnome-logs" (57) services
Do today at 10:58 BST - Run configure hook of "gnome-logs" snap if present
Do today at 10:58 BST - Ensure prerequisites for "gnome-system-monitor" are available
Do today at 10:58 BST - Prepare snap "/var/lib/snapd/seed/snaps/gnome-system-monitor_70.snap" (70)
Do today at 10:58 BST - Mount snap "gnome-system-monitor" (70)
Do today at 10:58 BST - Copy snap "gnome-system-monitor" data
Do today at 10:58 BST - Setup snap "gnome-system-monitor" (70) security profiles
Do today at 10:58 BST - Make snap "gnome-system-monitor" (70) available to the system
Do today at 10:58 BST - Automatically connect eligible plugs and slots of snap "gnome-system-monitor"
Do today at 10:58 BST - Set automatic aliases for snap "gnome-system-monitor"
Do today at 10:58 BST - Setup snap "gnome-system-monitor" aliases
Do today at 10:58 BST - Run install hook of "gnome-system-monitor" snap if present
Do today at 10:58 BST - Start snap "gnome-system-monitor" (70) services
Do today at 10:58 BST - Run configure hook of "gnome-system-monitor" snap if present
Do today at 10:58 BST - Ensure prerequisites for "gtk-common-themes" are available
Do today at 10:58 BST - Prepare snap "/var/lib/snapd/seed/snaps/gtk-common-themes_1198.snap" (1198)
Do today at 10:58 BST - Mount snap "gtk-common-themes" (1198)
Do today at 10:58 BST - Copy snap "gtk-common-themes" data
Do today at 10:58 BST - Setup snap "gtk-common-themes" (1198) security profiles
Do today at 10:58 BST - Make snap "gtk-common-themes" (1198) available to the system
Do today at 10:58 BST - Automatically connect eligible plugs and slots of snap "gtk-common-themes"
Do today at 10:58 BST - Set automatic aliases for snap "gtk-common-themes"
Do today at 10:58 BST - Setup snap "gtk-common-themes" aliases
Do today at 10:58 BST - Run install hook of "gtk-common-themes" snap if present
Do today at 10:58 BST - Start snap "gtk-common-themes" (1198) services
Do today at 10:58 BST - Run configure hook of "gtk-common-themes" snap if present
Do today at 10:58 BST - Mark system seeded
......................................................................
Make snap "core" (6673) available to the system
2019-05-17T10:58:58+01:00 INFO Requested daemon restart.
......................................................................
Automatically connect eligible plugs and slots of snap "core"
2019-05-17T10:58:58+01:00 INFO Waiting for restart...
sudo systemctl status snapd.autoimport
:
● snapd.autoimport.service - Auto import assertions from block devices
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/snapd.autoimport.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: inactive (dead)
Condition: start condition failed at Fri 2019-05-17 16:31:20 BST; 33min ago
└─ ConditionKernelCommandLine=snap_core was not met
Windows 세부 정보: - Windows 10, 버전 1809, (OS 빌드 17763.437)
내가 시도한 것들
1 - 장난을 치다/var/lib/snapd/state.json
나는 여기서 제안을 시도했습니다.https://forum.snapcraft.io/t/cant-install-or-refresh-snaps-on-arch-linux/8690/28
다음과 같습니다.
sudo systemctl stop snapd
sudo cat /var/lib/snapd/state.json | \
jq 'delpaths([["data", "auth", "device"]])' > state.json-new
sudo cp state.json-new /var/lib/snapd/state.json
sudo systemctl start snapd
그러나 (그리고 이것은 아마도 Ubuntu 멍청한 놈일 것입니다) jq
설치할 수 없으며 그것이 무엇을하고 있는지 정확히 모르기 때문에 수동으로 할 수 없습니다.
2 - Ubuntu 19 이미지 사용
이것은 분명히 같은 문제가 있습니다.
3 - 동료가 자신의 노트북을 사용해 보았습니다.
그도 같은 문제가 있었어
4 - 재설치snapd
이것을 실행했는데 sudo apt install --reinstall snapd
설치가 67%에서 멈추는 경우에만 해당됩니다.
5 - 장난을 치다/var/lib/snapd/seed/seed.yaml
이 버그에 따르면:https://www.mail-archive.com/[이메일 보호됨]/msg5400922.html
gtk-common-themes 부분을 다시 주문하고 gnome-calculator 부분도 제거해 보았습니다(변경할 때마다 재부팅). 별 차이가 없는 것 같았습니다. 명령 은 snap tasks --last=seed
여전히 gnome-calculator 작업에서 멈추는 것으로 나타났습니다.
6 - 키보드 박치기
기분은 나아졌지만 문제는 계속되었습니다.
7 - 빠른 시작이 아닌 이미지 사용
Ubuntu 18.04.2 ISO를 다운로드하여 사용했습니다. 이것은 효과가 있었습니다(Visual Studio Code를 설치할 수 있었고 스냅 명령이 정상처럼 보였습니다). 그러나 멋진 Hyper-V 기능이 모두 포함되어 있지 않아 화면이 너무 느려지고 복사하여 붙여넣기가 불가능하며 마우스가 매우 느려졌습니다.
이 이미지를 보다 Hyper-V 친화적으로 만들기 위해 다양한 비트를 설치할 수 있지만 공식 이미지만큼 매끄럽게 될 수는 없을 것 같은 느낌이 듭니다. 이 부분 을 고칠 수 있다면 snap
최고의 UX가 될 것이라고 생각합니다.
8 - 작동합니다. /var/lib/snapd/seed/seed.yaml
파트 2를 가지고 장난을 치다
내에서 많은 항목을 제거하여 /var/lib/snapd/seed/seed.yaml
이제 다음과 같이 보입니다.
snaps:
-
name: core
channel: stable
file: core_6673.snap
-
name: gtk-common-themes
channel: stable/ubuntu-18.04
file: gtk-common-themes_1198.snap
-
name: gnome-3-26-1604
channel: stable/ubuntu-18.04
file: gnome-3-26-1604_82.snap
그리고 snap abort --last=seed
나서 sudo systemctl restart snapd
. 확인 snap tasks --last=seed
- 모두 완료되어야 하며 스냅 설치(예: Visual Studio Code)를 수행할 수 있습니다.
나보다 똑똑한 누군가는 아마도 이것이 초래할 끔찍한 측면을 지적할 것입니다.
답변1
분명히 seed.yml 파일은 새로운 OS 설치에 설치할 앱을 지정합니다.
막힌 것을 제거한 다음 수동으로 설치하면 작동합니다.
단계:
/var/lib/snapd/seed/seed.yaml
파일을 다음과 같이 변경하세요 .snaps: - name: core channel: stable file: core_6673.snap - name: gtk-common-themes channel: stable/ubuntu-18.04 file: gtk-common-themes_1198.snap - name: gnome-3-26-1604 channel: stable/ubuntu-18.04 file: gnome-3-26-1604_82.snap
기본적으로 스냅 작업을 중단시키는 모든 항목을 제거합니다.
현재 실행 중인 스냅 작업을 중단하고 서비스를 다시 시작합니다.
snap abort --last=seed
sudo systemctl restart snapd
- 계속 실행하여
snap tasks --last=seed
스냅 작업의 진행 상황을 확인하고 모든 작업이 "완료"될 때까지 기다립니다.
에서 제거한 모든 앱을 수동으로 설치하세요.
/var/lib/snapd/seed/seed.yaml
여기에는 다음이 포함될 수 있습니다.gnome-calculator
gnome-characters
gnome-logs
gnome-system-monitor
이를 다시 설치하는 명령은 다음과 같습니다.
snap install gnome-calculator gnome-characters gnome-logs gnome-system-monitor`
신용 거래
덕분에스테판 야리나이 문제를 해결하는 데 도움을 요청하세요!