여러분 저는 전혀 모릅니다. 위의 구성을 가진 컴퓨터가 있습니다. 이상한 이유로 무작위로 부팅이 거부되고 팬이 회전하지만 포스트에 도달할 만큼 충분한 전력이 생성되지 않는 것 같습니다. (이것은 분수의 장력 측정에서 변경 사항을 발견하지 못했기 때문에 증명할 수 없는 인지된 효과입니다.) . 내 전원 장치는 5년이 되었기 때문에 기계가 켜지지 않을 때마다 무작위로 750와트(실제)의 새 장치로 교체했습니다. 이는 컴퓨터가 차가운 경우에도 발생합니다(예: 며칠 동안 사용하지 않음). 마지막으로 Windows나 Linux에서 부팅한 경우에는 발생하지 않는 것 같습니다.
한 기술자가 GPU에서 모니터로 연결되는 HDMI 케이블을 DVI 케이블로 교체할 것을 제안했는데, 부팅 효율성과 관련하여 스왑에 아무런 상관관계가 없는 것으로 보입니다. GPU를 제거해도 별 차이가 없는 것 같았습니다. 전원 통합을 변경한 후 내가 알아차린 것은 항상 기계를 켜야 한다는 것입니다. 때로는 포스트 단계에 도달하지 못하지만 팬이 회전하게 된다는 것입니다.
어떤 아이디어가 있나요?
description: Desktop Computer
product: System Product Name (To Be Filled By O.E.M.)
vendor: System manufacturer
version: System Version
serial: System Serial Number
width: 64 bits
capabilities: smbios-2.5 dmi-2.5 vsyscall32
configuration: boot=normal chassis=desktop family=To Be Filled By O.E.M. sku=To Be Filled By O.E.M. uuid=60A2A7DC-8EFE-D511-905A-BCAEC5BEB3A2
*-core
description: Motherboard
product: M4A88T-M
vendor: ASUSTeK Computer INC.
physical id: 0
version: Rev X.0x
serial: MF70B1G07301491
slot: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
*-firmware
description: BIOS
vendor: American Megatrends Inc.
physical id: 0
version: 2402
date: 12/01/2010
size: 64KiB
capacity: 1984KiB
capabilities: isa pci pnp apm upgrade shadowing escd cdboot bootselect socketedrom edd int13floppy1200 int13floppy720 int13floppy2880 int5printscreen int9keyboard int14serial int17printer int10video acpi usb ls120boot zipboot biosbootspecification
*-cpu
description: CPU
product: (To Be Filled By O.E.M.)
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD]
physical id: 4
bus info: cpu@0
version: AMD Phenom(tm) II X6 1090T Processor
serial: To Be Filled By O.E.M.
slot: AM3
size: 1600MHz
capacity: 3600MHz
width: 64 bits
clock: 200MHz
capabilities: x86-64 fpu fpu_exception wp vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp 3dnowext 3dnow constant_tsc rep_good nopl nonstop_tsc extd_apicid aperfmperf pni monitor cx16 popcnt lahf_lm cmp_legacy svm extapic cr8_legacy abm sse4a misalignsse 3dnowprefetch osvw ibs skinit wdt cpb hw_pstate npt lbrv svm_lock nrip_save pausefilter vmmcall cpufreq
configuration: cores=6 enabledcores=6
*-cache:0
description: L1 cache
physical id: 5
slot: L1-Cache
size: 768KiB
capacity: 768KiB
capabilities: pipeline-burst internal varies data
*-cache:1
description: L2 cache
physical id: 6
slot: L2-Cache
size: 3MiB
capacity: 3MiB
capabilities: pipeline-burst internal varies unified
*-cache:2
description: L3 cache
physical id: 7
slot: L3-Cache
size: 6MiB
capacity: 6MiB
capabilities: pipeline-burst internal varies unified
*-memory
description: System Memory
physical id: 33
slot: System board or motherboard
size: 8GiB
*-bank:0
description: DIMM Synchronous 1333 MHz (0.8 ns)
product: PartNum0
vendor: Manufacturer0
physical id: 0
serial: SerNum0
slot: DIMM0
size: 2GiB
width: 64 bits
clock: 1333MHz (0.8ns)
*-bank:1
description: DIMM Synchronous 1333 MHz (0.8 ns)
product: PartNum1
vendor: Manufacturer1
physical id: 1
serial: SerNum1
slot: DIMM1
size: 2GiB
width: 64 bits
clock: 1333MHz (0.8ns)
*-bank:2
description: DIMM Synchronous 1333 MHz (0.8 ns)
product: PartNum2
vendor: Manufacturer2
physical id: 2
serial: SerNum2
slot: DIMM2
size: 2GiB
width: 64 bits
clock: 1333MHz (0.8ns)
*-bank:3
description: DIMM Synchronous 1333 MHz (0.8 ns)
product: PartNum3
vendor: Manufacturer3
physical id: 3
serial: SerNum3
slot: DIMM3
size: 2GiB
width: 64 bits
clock: 1333MHz (0.8ns)
*-pci:0
description: Host bridge
product: RS880 Host Bridge
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: 100
bus info: pci@0000:00:00.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
*-pci:0
description: PCI bridge
product: RS780 PCI to PCI bridge (ext gfx port 0)
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: 2
bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pci pm pciexpress msi ht normal_decode bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=pcieport
resources: irq:24 ioport:d000(size=4096) memory:fc000000-febfffff ioport:d4000000(size=201326592)
*-display
description: VGA compatible controller
product: GF114 [GeForce GTX 560 Ti]
vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0
version: a1
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom
configuration: driver=nvidia latency=0
resources: irq:27 memory:fc000000-fdffffff memory:d8000000-dfffffff memory:d4000000-d7ffffff ioport:dc00(size=128) memory:feb00000-feb7ffff
*-multimedia
description: Audio device
product: GF114 HDMI Audio Controller
vendor: NVIDIA Corporation
physical id: 0.1
bus info: pci@0000:01:00.1
version: a1
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=0
resources: irq:19 memory:febf8000-febfbfff
*-pci:1
description: PCI bridge
product: RS780/RS880 PCI to PCI bridge (PCIE port 5)
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: a
bus info: pci@0000:00:0a.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pci pm pciexpress msi ht normal_decode bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=pcieport
resources: irq:25 ioport:e000(size=4096) ioport:faf00000(size=1048576)
*-network
description: Ethernet interface
product: RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller
vendor: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
physical id: 0
bus info: pci@0000:02:00.0
logical name: eth0
version: 06
serial: bc:ae:c5:be:b3:a2
size: 1Gbit/s
capacity: 1Gbit/s
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm msi pciexpress msix vpd bus_master cap_list ethernet physical tp mii 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt 1000bt-fd autonegotiation
configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=r8169 driverversion=2.3LK-NAPI duplex=full firmware=rtl_nic/rtl8168e-2.fw ip=192.168.1.14 latency=0 link=yes multicast=yes port=MII speed=1Gbit/s
resources: irq:26 ioport:e800(size=256) memory:fafff000-faffffff memory:faff8000-faffbfff
*-storage
description: SATA controller
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 SATA Controller [IDE mode]
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 11
bus info: pci@0000:00:11.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: storage pm ahci_1.0 bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=ahci latency=64
resources: irq:22 ioport:c000(size=8) ioport:b000(size=4) ioport:a000(size=8) ioport:9000(size=4) ioport:8000(size=16) memory:fbfffc00-fbffffff
*-usb:0
description: USB controller
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB OHCI0 Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 12
bus info: pci@0000:00:12.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ohci bus_master
configuration: driver=ohci-pci latency=64
resources: irq:16 memory:fbffe000-fbffefff
*-usbhost
product: OHCI PCI host controller
vendor: Linux 3.18.2-2-ARCH ohci_hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@3
logical name: usb3
version: 3.18
capabilities: usb-1.10
configuration: driver=hub slots=3 speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb
description: Generic USB device
product: Xbox 360 Wireless Receiver for Windows
vendor: Microsoft Corp.
physical id: 2
bus info: usb@3:2
version: 1.07
capabilities: usb-2.00
configuration: driver=xpad maxpower=260mA speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb:1
description: USB controller
product: SB7x0 USB OHCI1 Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 12.1
bus info: pci@0000:00:12.1
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ohci bus_master
configuration: driver=ohci-pci latency=64
resources: irq:16 memory:fbffd000-fbffdfff
*-usbhost
product: OHCI PCI host controller
vendor: Linux 3.18.2-2-ARCH ohci_hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@4
logical name: usb4
version: 3.18
capabilities: usb-1.10
configuration: driver=hub slots=3 speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb:0
description: Keyboard
product: Razer BlackWidow
vendor: Razer
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@4:1
version: 2.00
capabilities: usb-2.00
configuration: driver=usbhid maxpower=100mA speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb:1
description: Mouse
product: Razer DeathAdder
vendor: Razer
physical id: 2
bus info: usb@4:2
version: 1.00
capabilities: usb-2.00
configuration: driver=usbhid maxpower=100mA speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb:2
description: USB controller
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB EHCI Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 12.2
bus info: pci@0000:00:12.2
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: pm debug ehci bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=ehci-pci latency=64
resources: irq:17 memory:fbfff800-fbfff8ff
*-usbhost
product: EHCI Host Controller
vendor: Linux 3.18.2-2-ARCH ehci_hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@1
logical name: usb1
version: 3.18
capabilities: usb-2.00
configuration: driver=hub slots=6 speed=480Mbit/s
*-usb:0
description: Video
product: Microsoft
vendor: Microsoft
physical id: 3
bus info: usb@1:3
version: 1.00
capabilities: usb-2.00
configuration: driver=snd-usb-audio maxpower=500mA speed=480Mbit/s
*-usb:1
description: Mass storage device
product: SimpleDrive USB 2.0
vendor: HitachiGST
physical id: 6
bus info: usb@1:6
version: 0.00
serial: D20103400D2A
capabilities: usb-2.00 scsi
configuration: driver=usb-storage maxpower=2mA speed=480Mbit/s
*-usb:3
description: USB controller
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB OHCI0 Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 13
bus info: pci@0000:00:13.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ohci bus_master
configuration: driver=ohci-pci latency=64
resources: irq:18 memory:fbffc000-fbffcfff
*-usbhost
product: OHCI PCI host controller
vendor: Linux 3.18.2-2-ARCH ohci_hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@5
logical name: usb5
version: 3.18
capabilities: usb-1.10
configuration: driver=hub slots=3 speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb
description: Audio device
product: Logitech G930 Headset
vendor: Logitech
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@5:1
version: 1.00
capabilities: usb-1.10 audio-control
configuration: driver=usbhid maxpower=100mA speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb:4
description: USB controller
product: SB7x0 USB OHCI1 Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 13.1
bus info: pci@0000:00:13.1
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ohci bus_master
configuration: driver=ohci-pci latency=64
resources: irq:18 memory:fbffb000-fbffbfff
*-usbhost
product: OHCI PCI host controller
vendor: Linux 3.18.2-2-ARCH ohci_hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@6
logical name: usb6
version: 3.18
capabilities: usb-1.10
configuration: driver=hub slots=3 speed=12Mbit/s
*-usb:5
description: USB controller
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB EHCI Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 13.2
bus info: pci@0000:00:13.2
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: pm debug ehci bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=ehci-pci latency=64
resources: irq:19 memory:fbfff400-fbfff4ff
*-usbhost
product: EHCI Host Controller
vendor: Linux 3.18.2-2-ARCH ehci_hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@2
logical name: usb2
version: 3.18
capabilities: usb-2.00
configuration: driver=hub slots=6 speed=480Mbit/s
*-serial UNCLAIMED
description: SMBus
product: SBx00 SMBus Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 14
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.0
version: 3c
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ht cap_list
configuration: latency=0
*-ide
description: IDE interface
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 IDE Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 14.1
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.1
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ide msi bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=pata_atiixp latency=64
resources: irq:16 ioport:1f0(size=8) ioport:3f6 ioport:170(size=8) ioport:376 ioport:ff00(size=16)
*-multimedia
description: Audio device
product: SBx00 Azalia (Intel HDA)
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 14.2
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.2
version: 00
width: 64 bits
clock: 33MHz
capabilities: pm bus_master cap_list
configuration: driver=snd_hda_intel latency=64
resources: irq:16 memory:fbff4000-fbff7fff
*-isa
description: ISA bridge
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 LPC host controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 14.3
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.3
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: isa bus_master
configuration: latency=0
*-pci:2
description: PCI bridge
product: SBx00 PCI to PCI Bridge
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 14.4
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.4
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: pci subtractive_decode bus_master
*-usb:6
description: USB controller
product: SB7x0/SB8x0/SB9x0 USB OHCI2 Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI]
physical id: 14.5
bus info: pci@0000:00:14.5
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 66MHz
capabilities: ohci bus_master
configuration: driver=ohci-pci latency=64
resources: irq:18 memory:fbffa000-fbffafff
*-usbhost
product: OHCI PCI host controller
vendor: Linux 3.18.2-2-ARCH ohci_hcd
physical id: 1
bus info: usb@7
logical name: usb7
version: 3.18
capabilities: usb-1.10
configuration: driver=hub slots=2 speed=12Mbit/s
*-pci:1
description: Host bridge
product: Family 10h Processor HyperTransport Configuration
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: 101
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.0
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
*-pci:2
description: Host bridge
product: Family 10h Processor Address Map
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: 102
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.1
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
*-pci:3
description: Host bridge
product: Family 10h Processor DRAM Controller
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: 103
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.2
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
*-pci:4
description: Host bridge
product: Family 10h Processor Miscellaneous Control
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: 104
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.3
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
configuration: driver=k10temp
resources: irq:0
*-pci:5
description: Host bridge
product: Family 10h Processor Link Control
vendor: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD]
physical id: 105
bus info: pci@0000:00:18.4
version: 00
width: 32 bits
clock: 33MHz
*-scsi
physical id: 1
bus info: scsi@6
logical name: scsi6
capabilities: scsi-host
configuration: driver=usb-storage
추신: RAM 슬롯을 변경 없이 이동해 보았습니다.
답변1
꼭 필요하지 않은 모든 구성 요소를 제거해 보겠습니다. PCI 카드, DVD 드라이브 등과 같은 것을 분리하고 문제가 지속되는지 확인하십시오. 그렇지 않은 경우 천천히 믹스에 다시 추가해 보세요.
이런 상황을 대비해 '엽서'를 만들어요. 편지를 우편으로 교환하는 매체가 아니라 문제를 알려주는 두 자리 코드가 있는 LED 표시기가 있는 PCI 또는 PCI-E 카드입니다. 해당 코드를 찾아보면 시스템의 어느 단계에서 부팅이 실패하는지 알려줄 것입니다.
여기에서 다양한 옵션을 찾을 수 있습니다:
답변2
@Super1337의 매우 명확한 디버깅 도움말을 더욱 정확한 디버깅 도움말로 확장합니다.
- 플러그를 뽑다모든 것무엇을 할 수 있는지 확인하고 괜찮은지 확인하세요.
- 그렇지 않으면 마더보드가 복구할 수 없을 정도로 손상된 것입니다.
- 그렇다면 다시 하나씩 연결하여 어떤 장치로 인해 다시 문제가 발생하는지 확인하십시오.
- 이것이 원인이 될 수 있는 장치를 결정하는 데 충분하지 않은 경우 다시 마더보드 문제입니다(goto 2).
현재 컴퓨터의 인쇄 회로의 일반적인 문제는힘그 층들 사이의 구리 필름을 생각하면 여러 번 가야 합니다. 간단한 칩의 경우 괜찮을 수 있지만 예를 들어 USB 슬롯의 경우 곧 문제가 됩니다. 이는 많은 USB 장치에 외부 전원용 플러그가 있는 이유와 많은 하드웨어 요소에 전원 공급 장치에서 직접 나오는 전원 코드가 필요한 이유입니다.
불행하게도 전원 문제는 대부분 디버깅이 가능한 최악의 하드웨어 문제를 야기합니다. 귀하의 경우, 문제의 가능한 원인은 하드웨어가 부팅 시 비정상적으로 많은 전력을 얻으려고 시도한다는 것입니다. 이는 때때로 마더보드의 얇은 구리 층을 통해 흐를 수 있고 때로는 그렇지 않을 수도 있습니다. 의사 무작위 위험 사례에 따라 다릅니다.
추신: 때때로 버그가 있는 BIOS 업데이트도 비슷한 문제를 일으킬 수 있습니다. 바이오스 업그레이드를 제안하고, 새 마더보드 배터리로 교체해 보시기 바랍니다.
답변3
좋아, 나는 제안한 대로 했고 많은 어려움 끝에 mobo에서 내 소멸자 중 하나를 발견했습니다.
. 수동으로 압력을 가하면 시스템이 부팅됩니다. 나는 기계가 이제 괜찮으므로 결국 mobo와 프로세서를 교체했습니다.