패킷 손실의 원인을 찾는 방법은 무엇입니까?

패킷 손실의 원인을 찾는 방법은 무엇입니까?

저는 대학에서 인터넷을 사용하고 있습니다. 모든 방과 사무실은 수많은 스위치를 통해 이더넷 케이블로 연결됩니다. 패킷이 손실되는 경우가 많으며 스위치나 모뎀 하나가 문제인 것 같습니다. 원인을 식별하는 방법은 무엇입니까? (많은 정보가 누락되었다는 것을 알고 있지만 알아야 할 사항을 알려주시면 질문을 업데이트하겠습니다)

ping -t google.com
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=92ms TTL=48
Request timed out.
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=86ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=77ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=92ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=70ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=77ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=99ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=92ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=87ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=98ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=93ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=108ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=98ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=83ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=70ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=101ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=101ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=96ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=98ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=101ms TTL=48
Request timed out.
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=96ms TTL=48
Request timed out.
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=99ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=122ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=97ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=98ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=96ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=98ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=102ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=97ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=92ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=96ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=88ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=97ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=95ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=122ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=88ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=100ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=99ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=95ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=97ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=101ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=88ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=78ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=100ms TTL=48
Request timed out.
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=86ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=102ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=95ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=99ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=94ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=96ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=101ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=96ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=95ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=97ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=74ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=90ms TTL=48
Reply from 216.58.211.46: bytes=32 time=87ms TTL=48

Ping statistics for 216.58.211.46:
    Packets: Sent = 128, Received = 123, Lost = 5 (3% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
    Minimum = 70ms, Maximum = 131ms, Average = 94ms

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