Oracle VM VirtualBox Manager에 Sophos Free Home UTM을 설치했는데 가상 머신 외부에서 webadmin GUI에 액세스할 수 없습니다. 네트워크 어댑터를 Nat에서 브리지 어댑터로 변경했지만 여전히 Sophos Home UTM이 표시되지 않습니다. 올바른 IP 주소 192.168.2.100에 대해 ping을 시도했지만 응답하지 않고 ifconfig에 나열된 IP 주소도 표시되지 않습니다.
다음에 무엇을 시도해야 할지 모르겠습니다. 어떤 도움이라도 좋을 것입니다.
C:\Users\kwjor_000>ipconfig /all
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : TheFalcon
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . : domain
Ethernet adapter Ethernet:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : domain
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : B8-2A-72-B8-24-43
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Ethernet adapter VirtualBox Host-Only Network #2:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : VirtualBox Host-Only Ethernet Adapter #2
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 0A-00-27-00-00-02
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::e839:a212:8e40:de73%2(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.56.1(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 369754151
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-1B-4C-85-0E-B8-2A-72-B8-24-43
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Wireless LAN adapter Local Area Connection* 3:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft Wi-Fi Direct Virtual Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : A0-A8-CD-0C-6D-28
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Wireless LAN adapter Local Area Connection* 13:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft Wi-Fi Direct Virtual Adapter #3
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : A2-A8-CD-0C-6D-27
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Ethernet adapter VMware Network Adapter VMnet1:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : VMware Virtual Ethernet Adapter for VMnet1
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-50-56-C0-00-01
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::84ee:2799:e6a1:fe37%11(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.186.1(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Saturday, September 23, 2017 4:04:46 PM
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Saturday, September 23, 2017 7:34:47 PM
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.186.254
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 553668694
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-1B-4C-85-0E-B8-2A-72-B8-24-43
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Ethernet adapter VMware Network Adapter VMnet8:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : VMware Virtual Ethernet Adapter for VMnet8
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-50-56-C0-00-08
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::9d3c:e0a:8740:cb13%7(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.202.1(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Saturday, September 23, 2017 4:04:47 PM
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Saturday, September 23, 2017 7:34:47 PM
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . :
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.202.254
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 570445910
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-1B-4C-85-0E-B8-2A-72-B8-24-43
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1
Primary WINS Server . . . . . . . : 192.168.202.2
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Wireless LAN adapter Wi-Fi:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : domain
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) Wireless-N 7260
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : A0-A8-CD-0C-6D-27
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::35f6:6e7c:6fd1:23f4%17(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.41(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Saturday, September 23, 2017 12:46:31 PM
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Saturday, September 23, 2017 8:04:52 PM
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 77637837
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-1B-4C-85-0E-B8-2A-72-B8-24-43
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
192.168.0.1
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
Tunnel adapter Local Area Connection* 12:
Media State . . . . . . . . . . . : Media disconnected
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft Teredo Tunneling Adapter
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-E0
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
C:\Users\kwjor_000>
답변1
완벽한. 이제 귀하의 컴퓨터가 IP 주소 192.168.0.41을 사용하여 Wi-Fi에 연결되어 있음을 알 수 있습니다.
특히 인터페이스는 다음과 같이 구성됩니다.
IP: 192.168.0.41
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.0.1
DNS: 192.168.0.1
따라서 간단한 테스트 목적으로 현재 사용되지 않는 IP 주소를 사용하여 동일한 네트워크에 있도록 UTM을 재구성하십시오.
예를 들어, 192.168.2.100 주소를 네트워크와 일치하는 구성으로 변경하십시오. 192.168.0.250은 사용되지 않는 것으로 추측합니다.
IP: 192.168.0.250
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.0.1
DNS: 192.168.0.1
게이트웨이나 DNS에 대한 옵션이 없더라도 걱정하지 마세요. 앞서 말했듯이 UTM에는 일반적으로 2개 이상의 인터페이스가 있으며 192.168.2.100 인터페이스가 "LAN" 또는 "내부" 인터페이스인 경우 일반적으로 UTM이므로 게이트웨이나 DNS 설정이 없습니다.
위에서 변경하고 새 IP로 UTM에 액세스하세요.