저는 칼리 리눅스를 사용하고 있습니다. 내 컴퓨터에는 Intel Corporation HD Graphics 5500 및 Radeon HD 8670A/R5 M330이라는 두 개의 그래픽 카드가 있습니다.
Intel 5500은 VGA 호환 컨트롤러로 작동하고 AMD Radeon R5 M330은 꺼져 있습니다.
문제는 내 Kali Linux가 너무 많이 멈추는 것입니다. 저는 이러한 문제가 듀얼 하이브리드 카드 때문이라고 생각합니다.
그리고 내 생각에 해결책은 Kali Linux에서 VGA 호환 컨트롤러 Intel Corporation HD Graphics 5500을 비활성화하는 것입니다.
기계 정지 문제를 해결해야 합니다.
또한 상황을 이해하기 위해 오류를 보여주기 위해 /var/log/messages를 공유할 것입니다.
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] Command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-kali4-amd64 root=/dev/sda2 ro quiet
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] x86/fpu: Supporting XSAVE feature 0x001: 'x87 floating point registers'
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] x86/fpu: Supporting XSAVE feature 0x002: 'SSE registers'
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] x86/fpu: Supporting XSAVE feature 0x004: 'AVX registers'
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] x86/fpu: xstate_offset[2]: 576, xstate_sizes[2]: 256
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] x86/fpu: Enabled xstate features 0x7, context size is 832 bytes, using 'standard' format.
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000057fff] usable
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000058000-0x0000000000058fff] reserved
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000059000-0x0000000000087fff] usable
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000088000-0x000000000009ffff] reserved
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x000000009b88dfff] usable
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000009b88e000-0x000000009ba8dfff] type 20
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000009ba8e000-0x000000009cc8dfff] reserved
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000009cc8e000-0x000000009cf8dfff] ACPI NVS
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000009cf8e000-0x000000009cffdfff] ACPI data
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000009cffe000-0x000000009cffefff] usable
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000e0000000-0x00000000efffffff] reserved
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000feb00000-0x00000000feb03fff] reserved
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fec00000-0x00000000fec00fff] reserved
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed10000-0x00000000fed19fff] reserved
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed1c000-0x00000000fed1ffff] reserved
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fee00000-0x00000000fee00fff] reserved
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000ffa00000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000015effffff] usable
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] NX (Execute Disable) protection: active
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] efi: EFI v2.40 by INSYDE Corp.
Jun 3 02:15:13 GOD kernel: [ 0.000000] efi: SMBIOS=0x9be80000 ESRT=0x9bf8c118 ACPI 2.0=0x9cffd014
이것은 /var/log/messages/의 로그입니다. 'GOD'는 kali linux의 사용자 이름입니다.