컴퓨터에 kali를 설치했다가 서버로 만들어 보려고 해서 PHP, MySQL, apache2를 설치했습니다. 조사를 좀 해보니 UFW를 설치하라는 메시지가 나와서 터미널에 다음과 같이 입력했습니다.
sudo apt-get ufw
출력은 다음과 같습니다.
root@kali-k:~# sudo apt-get install ufw
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
accountsservice apg appstream colord-data cracklib-runtime cups-pk-helper
dns-root-data dnsmasq-base eject exfat-fuse exfat-utils
gir1.2-accountsservice-1.0 gir1.2-clutter-gst-3.0 gir1.2-evince-3.0
gir1.2-gck-1 gir1.2-gcr-3 gir1.2-gdm-1.0 gir1.2-gmenu-3.0
gir1.2-gnomebluetooth-1.0 gir1.2-gst-plugins-base-1.0 gir1.2-gstreamer-1.0
gir1.2-gtkclutter-1.0 gir1.2-gweather-3.0 gir1.2-ibus-1.0 gir1.2-mutter-3.0
gir1.2-networkmanager-1.0 gir1.2-nmgtk-1.0 gir1.2-packagekitglib-1.0
gir1.2-polkit-1.0 gir1.2-telepathyglib-0.12 gir1.2-telepathylogger-0.2
gir1.2-upowerglib-1.0 gnome-control-center-data gnome-session-bin
gnome-session-common gnome-shell-common gnome-software-common gvfs-libs
libaccountsservice0 libappstream-glib8 libappstream4 libatasmart4
libcolord-gtk1 libcolorhug2 libcrack2 libdbd-mysql-perl libfwupd1
libgail-3-0 libgcab-1.0-0 libgdm1 libgeoclue-2-0 libgnome-autoar-0-0
libgnome-menu-3-0 libgtkspell3-3-0 libgusb2 libibus-1.0-5 libjim0.76
libmbim-glib4 libmbim-proxy libmm-glib0 libmtp-common libmtp-runtime libmtp9
libmusicbrainz5-2 libmusicbrainz5cc2v5 libmutter0i libndp0 libnfs8
libnm-glib4 libnm-gtk0 libnm-util2 libnm0 libnma0 libnss-myhostname
libpackagekit-glib2-18 libpolkit-agent-1-0 libpolkit-backend-1-0
libpulse-mainloop-glib0 libpwquality-common libpwquality1 libqmi-glib5
libqmi-proxy libreadline6 librygel-core-2.6-2 librygel-db-2.6-2
librygel-renderer-2.6-2 librygel-server-2.6-2 libteamdctl0
libtelepathy-logger3 libudisks2-0 libxcb-res0 mobile-broadband-provider-info
modemmanager mousetweaks mutter mutter-common nautilus-data php7.0-mysql
python3-software-properties rygel software-properties-common
software-properties-gtk unattended-upgrades usb-modeswitch
usb-modeswitch-data wpasupplicant xwayland
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following packages will be REMOVED:
chrome-gnome-shell colord dbus-user-session ettercap-graphical gdm3
gnome-control-center gnome-core gnome-disk-utility gnome-session
gnome-settings-daemon gnome-shell gnome-shell-extension-dashtodock
gnome-shell-extension-easyscreencast gnome-shell-extension-proxyswitcher
gnome-shell-extension-workspacestodock gnome-shell-extensions gnome-software
gnome-sushi gnome-tweak-tool gvfs gvfs-backends gvfs-daemons gvfs-fuse
iio-sensor-proxy init libpam-systemd nautilus network-manager
network-manager-gnome packagekit packagekit-tools policykit-1 rtkit systemd
systemd-sysv udisks2
The following NEW packages will be installed:
ufw
WARNING: The following essential packages will be removed.
This should NOT be done unless you know exactly what you are doing!
init systemd-sysv (due to init)
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 36 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 138 kB of archives.
After this operation, 78.9 MB disk space will be freed.
You are about to do something potentially harmful.
To continue type in the phrase 'Yes, do as I say!'
어떻게 해야 하나요?
답변1
간단히 말해서:
여기 패키지 관리자는 시스템을 사용할 수 없게 만드는 여러 필수 패키지를 제거하라는 메시지를 표시합니다. 이는 매우 경솔한 행동이며 소스 저장소가 엉망이 되지 않는 한 발생해서는 안 됩니다.
Kali는 침투 테스트를 위한 배포판이며, 어떤 종류의 서버로도 기능하는 것을 목표로 하지 않습니다.
또한 Kali는 Linux 초보자를 위한 것이 아닙니다.
Kali를 지우고 잊어버리고 Debian이나 Ubuntu를 설치하여 Linux를 경험해 보세요.