저는 mkv를 h264로 인코딩하는 구체적인 예를 이해하는데 어려움을 겪고 있습니다. 0:0은 비디오입니다. 0:1은 오디오(eng)이고 0:9는 일본어가 말할 때만 나오는 영어 자막입니다. 비디오를 h264로 인코딩하고, 오디오를 복사하고, 자막을 비디오 트랙에 하드코딩하고 싶습니다. 문제는 0:9가 손상된 것 같습니다.
Could not find codec parameters for stream 9 (Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle (pgssub)): unspecified size
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
지금까지 내가 생각해낸 내용은 다음과 같습니다.
ffmpeg -i .\sample.mkv -map 0:0 -map 0:1 -map 0:9 -vcodec h264 -c:s mov_text sample.mp4 -analyzeduration 2147483647 -probesize 2147483647
결과는 다음과 같습니다.
Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:2 - maybe incorrect parameters
such as bit_rate, rate, width or height
여기는 견본처리하려고 하는데...
(샘플에는 영어 독백만 있기 때문에 자막은 없습니다.)
흥미롭게도 전체 영화를 입력했을 때 ffmpeg는 스트림 9뿐만 아니라 다른 모든 자막 스트림 3-8에 대해서도 불평합니다. 하지만 이번에는 실제로 스트림 9에 대한 메타데이터를 제공합니다.
Stream #0:9(eng): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 3100
DURATION-eng : 02:19:46.378000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 390
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 3250745
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:00:32
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
기술적으로 스트림 9에는 샘플 중에 아무것도 포함되지 않기 때문일 수 있습니다.
어쩌면 누군가가 한두 가지를 알고 있을 수도 있습니다. 감사합니다 편집: 전체 메타데이터 샘플:
[matroska,webm @ 0000021abd9fa540] Could not find codec parameters for stream 9 (Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle (pgssub)): unspecified size
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
Input #0, matroska,webm, from '.\sample.mkv':
Metadata:
encoder : libebml v1.3.6 + libmatroska v1.4.9
creation_time : 2018-05-20T14:02:19.000000Z
Writing frontend: StaxRip v1.7.0.0
Duration: 00:00:27.58, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 14690 kb/s
Chapter #0:0: start 0.000000, end 27.584000
Metadata:
title : 00:09:58.389
Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 1920x792, SAR 1:1 DAR 80:33, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 1k tbn, 47.95 tbc (default)
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 12393305
DURATION-eng : 00:00:27.569000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 661
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 42708880
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:02:19
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: truehd, 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), s32 (24 bit) (default)
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 1471625
DURATION-eng : 00:00:27.570000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 33083
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 5071590
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:02:19
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:2(eng): Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), fltp, 640 kb/s
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 640000
DURATION-eng : 00:00:27.584000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 862
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 2206720
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:02:19
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:3(eng): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle, 1920x1080 (default)
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 58340
DURATION-eng : 00:00:24.817000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 11
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 180978
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:02:19
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:4(chi): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle, 1920x1080
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 35267
DURATION-eng : 00:00:24.817000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 11
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 109405
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:02:19
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:5(kor): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle, 1920x1080
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 29740
DURATION-eng : 00:00:24.817000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 11
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 92258
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:02:19
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:6(por): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle, 1920x1080
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 54521
DURATION-eng : 00:00:24.817000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 11
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 169131
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:02:19
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:7(ara): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle, 1920x1080
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 26955
DURATION-eng : 00:00:24.817000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 11
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 83618
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:02:19
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:8(ind): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle, 1920x1080
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 53892
DURATION-eng : 00:00:24.817000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 11
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 167182
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:02:19
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:9(eng): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 0
DURATION-eng : 00:00:00.000000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 0
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 0
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:02:19
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
전체 동영상:
[matroska,webm @ 000002116b3fa600] Could not find codec parameters for stream 3 (Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle (pgssub)): unspecified size
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
[matroska,webm @ 000002116b3fa600] Could not find codec parameters for stream 4 (Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle (pgssub)): unspecified size
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
[matroska,webm @ 000002116b3fa600] Could not find codec parameters for stream 5 (Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle (pgssub)): unspecified size
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
[matroska,webm @ 000002116b3fa600] Could not find codec parameters for stream 6 (Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle (pgssub)): unspecified size
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
[matroska,webm @ 000002116b3fa600] Could not find codec parameters for stream 7 (Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle (pgssub)): unspecified size
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
[matroska,webm @ 000002116b3fa600] Could not find codec parameters for stream 8 (Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle (pgssub)): unspecified size
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
[matroska,webm @ 000002116b3fa600] Could not find codec parameters for stream 9 (Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle (pgssub)): unspecified size
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
Input #0, matroska,webm, from '.\The_last_Samurai.mkv':
Metadata:
encoder : libebml v1.3.6 + libmatroska v1.4.9
creation_time : 2018-05-20T14:00:32.000000Z
Writing frontend: StaxRip v1.7.0.0
Duration: 02:34:11.23, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 12111 kb/s
Chapter #0:0: start 0.000000, end 112.070000
Metadata:
title : 00:00:00.000
Chapter #0:1: start 112.070000, end 338.630000
Metadata:
title : 00:01:52.070
Chapter #0:2: start 338.630000, end 598.389000
Metadata:
title : 00:05:38.630
Chapter #0:3: start 598.389000, end 793.584000
Metadata:
title : 00:09:58.389
Chapter #0:4: start 793.584000, end 924.882000
Metadata:
title : 00:13:13.584
Chapter #0:5: start 924.882000, end 1206.497000
Metadata:
title : 00:15:24.882
Chapter #0:6: start 1206.497000, end 1374.832000
Metadata:
title : 00:20:06.497
Chapter #0:7: start 1374.832000, end 1539.496000
Metadata:
title : 00:22:54.832
Chapter #0:8: start 1539.496000, end 1872.996000
Metadata:
title : 00:25:39.496
Chapter #0:9: start 1872.996000, end 2220.677000
Metadata:
title : 00:31:12.996
Chapter #0:10: start 2220.677000, end 2460.917000
Metadata:
title : 00:37:00.677
Chapter #0:11: start 2460.917000, end 2651.440000
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title : 00:41:00.917
Chapter #0:12: start 2651.440000, end 2976.098000
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title : 00:44:11.440
Chapter #0:13: start 2976.098000, end 3161.116000
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title : 00:49:36.098
Chapter #0:14: start 3161.116000, end 3408.363000
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title : 00:52:41.116
Chapter #0:15: start 3408.363000, end 3604.559000
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title : 00:56:48.363
Chapter #0:16: start 3604.559000, end 3805.260000
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title : 01:00:04.559
Chapter #0:17: start 3805.260000, end 4018.973000
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title : 01:03:25.260
Chapter #0:18: start 4018.973000, end 4303.257000
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title : 01:06:58.973
Chapter #0:19: start 4303.257000, end 4480.601000
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title : 01:11:43.257
Chapter #0:20: start 4480.601000, end 4735.689000
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title : 01:14:40.601
Chapter #0:21: start 4735.689000, end 4882.002000
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title : 01:18:55.689
Chapter #0:22: start 4882.002000, end 5061.014000
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title : 01:21:22.002
Chapter #0:23: start 5061.014000, end 5199.820000
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title : 01:24:21.014
Chapter #0:24: start 5199.820000, end 5428.381000
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title : 01:26:39.820
Chapter #0:25: start 5428.381000, end 5641.761000
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Chapter #0:29: start 6295.915000, end 6486.605000
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title : 01:44:55.915
Chapter #0:30: start 6486.605000, end 6746.365000
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title : 01:48:06.605
Chapter #0:31: start 6746.365000, end 6924.376000
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Chapter #0:32: start 6924.376000, end 7203.655000
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title : 02:00:03.655
Chapter #0:34: start 7584.535000, end 7701.485000
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title : 02:06:24.535
Chapter #0:35: start 7701.485000, end 7846.797000
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title : 02:08:21.485
Chapter #0:36: start 7846.797000, end 7986.604000
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title : 02:10:46.797
Chapter #0:37: start 7986.604000, end 8197.314000
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title : 02:13:06.604
Chapter #0:38: start 8197.314000, end 8577.527000
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title : 02:16:37.314
Chapter #0:39: start 8577.527000, end 8671.288000
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title : 02:22:57.527
Chapter #0:40: start 8671.288000, end 9251.232000
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title : 02:24:31.288
Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (High), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 1920x792, SAR 1:1 DAR 80:33, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 1k tbn, 47.95 tbc (default)
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 9997049
DURATION-eng : 02:34:11.159000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 221806
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 11560537037
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:00:32
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: truehd, 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), s32 (24 bit) (default)
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 1367285
DURATION-eng : 02:34:11.201000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 11101441
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 1581129012
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:00:32
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:2(eng): Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, 5.1(side), fltp, 640 kb/s
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 640000
DURATION-eng : 02:34:11.232000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 289101
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 740098560
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:00:32
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:3(eng): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle (default)
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 18749
DURATION-eng : 02:33:42.130000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 2164
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 21614023
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:00:32
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:4(chi): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 12260
DURATION-eng : 02:33:42.130000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 1870
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 14133317
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:00:32
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:5(kor): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 9361
DURATION-eng : 02:33:42.130000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 1858
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 10791550
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:00:32
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:6(por): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 16812
DURATION-eng : 02:33:41.880000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 1844
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 19380820
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:00:32
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:7(ara): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 8939
DURATION-eng : 02:33:42.130000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 1880
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 10305380
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:00:32
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:8(ind): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 18054
DURATION-eng : 02:33:42.130000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 1856
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 20812792
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:00:32
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream #0:9(eng): Subtitle: hdmv_pgs_subtitle
Metadata:
BPS-eng : 3100
DURATION-eng : 02:19:46.378000000
NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 390
NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 3250745
_STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v23.0.0 ('The Bride Said No') 64-bit
_STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2018-05-20 14:00:32
_STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
답변1
귀하가 제공한 명령은 자막을 하드 굽기가 아닌 MP4에 소프트 서브로 추가하려고 시도하지만 subtitles소프트 서브를 하드 서브로 렌더링하려면 필터를 사용해야 합니다.
뭔가 라인을 따라
ffmpeg -i .\sample.mkv -filter_complex "[0:v][0:s]overlay[v]" -map "[v]" -map "0:a" -c:v h264 -c:a copy sample.mp4
트릭을 수행해야합니다.
편집 1
샘플을 게시한 후 원본 오디오가 AAC가 아니므로 오디오를 다시 인코딩해야 한다는 것이 분명해졌습니다. -c:a copy작동하지 않습니다.
달리기
ffmpeg -i .\sample.mkv -filter_complex "[0:v][0:s]overlay[v]" -map "[v]" -map "0:a" -c:v h264 -c:a aac sample.mp4
예상대로 작동합니다.
편집 2
어떻게 작동하나요? 인수를 살펴보겠습니다.
- 먼저 파일을 엽니다.
-i sample.mkv - 그런 다음 필터를 사용하여 이미지(0:v)를 Softsub(0:s)와 결합합니다. 필터는부호화매체뿐만 아니라 그콘텐츠. 이 경우 자막을 하드 버닝하고 이름이 지정된 스트림을 생성하여 이미지를 변경합니다
v. - 다음으로 처리할 스트림을 ffmpeg에 알려줍니다. 이미지의 경우 를 사용해야 하고
v, 오디오의 경우 원본 파일(0:a)의 오디오를 사용해야 합니다. 우리는-map이것을 설정하는 데 사용합니다. - 마지막으로 출력을 인코딩해야 합니다.
-c:v비디오용 코덱을 정의하고-c:a오디오용 코덱을 정의합니다.