그리드를 올바르게 완료하려면 어떻게 해야 합니까?

Question

그래픽에 그리드를 넣으려고 하는데 아래에서 이 문제가 발생합니다. 그리드 스타일은 도움말 라인과 점선이어야 합니다. 이 작업을 수행하는 방법을 알고 있지만 그리드를 올바르게 배치하는 데 문제가 남아 있습니다.

내가 사용하는 코드는 다음과 같습니다.

 \documentclass[a4paper,10pt]{article}
    \usepackage{pgfplots}
    \usepackage{filecontents}
    \usepackage{lmodern}
    \pgfplotsset{compat=1.3}
    \usepgfplotslibrary{groupplots}

    \begin{filecontents*}{dataCL.csv}
        x, y
        10, 0.7 
        15, 0.6
        20, 0.5
    \end{filecontents*}
    \begin{filecontents*}{dataCD.csv}
        x, y
        10, 0.4
        15, 0.3
        20, 0.2
    \end{filecontents*}

    \begin{document}


\pgfkeys{
   /pgf/number format/.cd, 
      set decimal separator={,{\!}},
      set thousands separator={}
}
\pgfplotsset{
   every axis/.append style = {
      line width = 0.5pt,
      tick style = {line width=1pt},
      grid style={dashed}
   }
}
\begin{tikzpicture}
    % provide shared options here with pgfplotsset:
    \pgfplotsset{
        height=6cm, width=9cm,
        no markers=major
    }
    % this is the leftmost y axis (y2)
    \begin{axis}[
        xmin=0,xmax=1,%--- CF
        xshift=0cm,%-- CF
        width=2cm,
        hide x axis, 
        axis y line*=left,
        ymin=0, ymax=1.2,
        ytick = {0,0.24,0.48,...,1.2},
        ylabel={$C_l$}
        ]
   \end{axis}
   \begin{axis}[
        xmin=0, xmax=10,
        xshift=7cm,%-- CF
        width=2cm,
        hide x axis,
        axis y line*=right,
        ymin=0, ymax=0.5,
        ytick = {0,0.1,0.2,...,0.5},
        ylabel={$C_D$}
    ]
    \end{axis}
     \begin{axis}[
        height=2cm, 
        xmin=0, xmax=25,
        ymin=0, ymax=1.2,
        minor ytick = {0,5,10,...,25},
        axis x line*=bottom,
        hide y axis,
        xlabel={$\alpha$}
    ]
    \end{axis}
    \begin{axis}[
     xmin = 0, xmax=25,
     ymin = 0, ymax=1.2,
     hide x axis,
     hide y axis,
     ]
     \addplot+ [mark = none] table [col sep=comma, x=x, y=y]{dataCL.csv};
    \end{axis}
    \begin{axis}[
     xmin = 0, xmax=25,
     ymin = 0, ymax=0.5,
     hide x axis,
     hide y axis,
     ]
     \addplot+ [mark = none] table [col sep=comma, x=x, y=y]{dataCD.csv};
    \end{axis}
    \begin{axis}[grid]

    \end{axis}


 \end{tikzpicture}

\end{document}

Answer 1

나는 그렇게 할 수 있는 방법을 찾는다.

\documentclass[a4paper,10pt]{article}
    \usepackage{pgfplots}
    \usepackage{filecontents}
    \usepackage{lmodern}
    \pgfplotsset{compat=1.3}
    \usepgfplotslibrary{groupplots}

    \begin{filecontents*}{dataCL.csv}
        x, y
        10, 0.7 
        15, 0.6
        20, 0.5
    \end{filecontents*}
    \begin{filecontents*}{dataCD.csv}
        x, y
        10, 0.4
        15, 0.3
        20, 0.2
    \end{filecontents*}

    \begin{document}


\pgfkeys{
   /pgf/number format/.cd, 
      set decimal separator={,{\!}},
      set thousands separator={}
}
\pgfplotsset{
   every axis/.append style = {
      line width = 0.5pt,
      tick style = {line width=1pt},
      grid style={dashed}
   }
}
\begin{tikzpicture}
    % provide shared options here with pgfplotsset:
    \pgfplotsset{
        height=6cm, width=9cm,
        no markers=major
    }
    % this is the leftmost y axis (y2)
    \begin{axis}[ymajorgrids,
        xmin=0,xmax=1,%--- CF
       % xshift=0cm,%-- CF
        %width=2cm,
        hide x axis, 
        axis y line*=left,
        ymin=0, ymax=1.2,
        ytick = {0,0.24,0.48,...,1.2},
        ylabel={$C_l$}
        ]
   \end{axis}
   \begin{axis}[
        xmin=0, xmax=10,
        xshift=7cm,%-- CF
        width=2cm,
        hide x axis,
        axis y line*=right,
        ymin=0, ymax=0.5,
        ytick = {0,0.1,0.2,...,0.5},
        ylabel={$C_D$}
    ]
    \end{axis}
     \begin{axis}[xmajorgrids,
        height=6cm, 
        xmin=0, xmax=25,
        ymin=0, ymax=1.2,
        minor ytick = {0,5,10,...,25},
        axis x line*=bottom,
        hide y axis,
        xlabel={$\alpha$}
    ]
    \end{axis}
    \begin{axis}[
     xmin = 0, xmax=25,
     ymin = 0, ymax=1.2,
     hide x axis,
     hide y axis,
     ]
     \addplot+ [mark = none] table [col sep=comma, x=x, y=y]{dataCL.csv};
    \end{axis}
    \begin{axis}[
     xmin = 0, xmax=25,
     ymin = 0, ymax=0.5,
     hide x axis,
     hide y axis,
     ]
     \addplot+ [mark = none] table [col sep=comma, x=x, y=y]{dataCD.csv};
    \end{axis}
 \end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}