누적된 그룹 막대 그래프 위에 선 그래프를 겹쳐야 합니다(질문에 대한 답변과 유사함:막대 그래프의 두 수준 레이블).
각 그룹에 대해 선 그래프를 겹쳐야 합니다(그룹 경계에서 끊어짐). 예: 첫 번째 선 그래프는 S1, S2, S3을 연결합니다. 두 번째는 S4, S5, S6을 연결합니다. 마지막 것은 S7, S8, S9, S10을 연결합니다.
[편집하다]
누적 막대 그래프에 선 그래프를 겹쳐 놓았습니다. 하지만 비연속적인 선 그래프가 필요합니다.
현재 점 (S3,S4), (S6,S7)도 연결되어 있는데 이는 내 그래프에서 원하지 않습니다. 그런 그래프를 어떻게 생성할 수 있나요?
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\makeatletter
\newcounter{groupcount}
\pgfplotsset{
draw group line/.style n args={5}{
after end axis/.append code={
\setcounter{groupcount}{0}
\pgfplotstableforeachcolumnelement{#1}\of\datatable\as\cell{%
\def\temp{#2}
\ifx\temp\cell
\ifnum\thegroupcount=0
\stepcounter{groupcount}
\pgfplotstablegetelem{\pgfplotstablerow}{[index]0}\of\datatable
\coordinate [yshift=#4] (startgroup) at (axis cs:\pgfplotsretval,0);
\else
\pgfplotstablegetelem{\pgfplotstablerow}{[index]0}\of\datatable
\coordinate [yshift=#4] (endgroup) at (axis cs:\pgfplotsretval,0);
\fi
\else
\ifnum\thegroupcount=1
\setcounter{groupcount}{0}
\draw [
shorten >=-#5,
shorten <=-#5
] (startgroup) -- node [anchor=north] {#3} (endgroup);
\fi
\fi
}
\ifnum\thegroupcount=1
\setcounter{groupcount}{0}
\draw [
shorten >=-#5,
shorten <=-#5
] (startgroup) -- node [anchor=north] {#3} (endgroup);
\fi
}
}
}
\makeatother
\pgfplotstableread{
1 19.178 26.027 8.219 6.849 39.726 1
2 54.795 21.918 4.110 6.849 12.329 1
3 28.767 16.438 6.849 8.219 39.726 1
4 63.014 2.740 2.740 2.740 28.767 2
5 90.411 1.370 6.849 0.000 1.370 2
6 15.068 2.740 16.438 8.219 57.534 2
7 67.123 0.000 0.000 1.000 32.877 3
8 72.603 6.849 5.479 5.000 15.068 3
9 56.164 12.329 6.849 4.110 20.548 3
10 50.685 4.110 8.219 1.370 35.616 3
}\datatable
\begin{document}
\makeatletter
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[
ylabel=label,
xtick=data,
xticklabels={S1,S2,S3,S4,S5,S6,S7,S8,S9,S10},
enlarge y limits=false,
enlarge x limits=0.1,
ymin=0,ymax=100,
ybar stacked,
bar width=10pt,
legend style={
font=\footnotesize,
cells={anchor=west},
legend columns=5,
at={(0.3,-0.20)},
anchor=north,
/tikz/every even column/.append style={column sep=0.2cm}
},
draw group line={[index]6}{1}{X Group}{-3.5ex}{7pt},
draw group line={[index]6}{2}{Y Group}{-3.5ex}{7pt},
draw group line={[index]6}{3}{Z Group}{-3.5ex}{7pt}
]
\addplot table[x index=0,y index=1] \datatable;
\addplot table[x index=0,y index=2] \datatable;
\addplot table[x index=0,y index=3] \datatable;
\legend{Far,Near,Here}
\end{axis}
\begin{axis}[
ylabel=label,
xtick=data,
xticklabels={S1,S2,S3,S4,S5,S6,S7,S8,S9,S10},
enlarge y limits=false,
enlarge x limits=0.1,
ymin=0,ymax=100,
legend style={
font=\footnotesize,
cells={anchor=west},
legend columns=5,
at={(0.71,-0.20)},
anchor=north,
/tikz/every even column/.append style={column sep=0.2cm}
},
draw group line={[index]6}{1}{X Group}{-3.5ex}{7pt},
draw group line={[index]6}{2}{Y Group}{-3.5ex}{7pt},
draw group line={[index]6}{3}{Z Group}{-3.5ex}{7pt}
]
\addplot table[x index=0,y index=4] \datatable;
\legend{There}
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
답변1
\addplot처음에는 데이터 테이블을 수정하지 않고 단일 명령으로 이 작업을 수행할 수 있다고 생각했습니다 . 분명히 그렇지 않습니다 (참조음모를 중단하는 방법은 무엇입니까?).
restrict x to domain그러나 다음에서 제안한 대로 플롯을 세 개로 분할하고 을 사용하여 도메인을 제한할 수 있습니다.alfC~에그의 대답연결된 질문에 :
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\makeatletter
\newcounter{groupcount}
\pgfplotsset{
draw group line/.style n args={5}{
after end axis/.append code={
\setcounter{groupcount}{0}
\pgfplotstableforeachcolumnelement{#1}\of\datatable\as\cell{%
\def\temp{#2}
\ifx\temp\cell
\ifnum\thegroupcount=0
\stepcounter{groupcount}
\pgfplotstablegetelem{\pgfplotstablerow}{[index]0}\of\datatable
\coordinate [yshift=#4] (startgroup) at (axis cs:\pgfplotsretval,0);
\else
\pgfplotstablegetelem{\pgfplotstablerow}{[index]0}\of\datatable
\coordinate [yshift=#4] (endgroup) at (axis cs:\pgfplotsretval,0);
\fi
\else
\ifnum\thegroupcount=1
\setcounter{groupcount}{0}
\draw [
shorten >=-#5,
shorten <=-#5
] (startgroup) -- node [anchor=north] {#3} (endgroup);
\fi
\fi
}
\ifnum\thegroupcount=1
\setcounter{groupcount}{0}
\draw [
shorten >=-#5,
shorten <=-#5
] (startgroup) -- node [anchor=north] {#3} (endgroup);
\fi
}
}
}
\makeatother
\pgfplotstableread{
1 19.178 26.027 8.219 6.849 39.726 1
2 54.795 21.918 4.110 6.849 12.329 1
3 28.767 16.438 6.849 8.219 39.726 1
4 63.014 2.740 2.740 2.740 28.767 2
5 90.411 1.370 6.849 0.000 1.370 2
6 15.068 2.740 16.438 8.219 57.534 2
7 67.123 0.000 0.000 1.000 32.877 3
8 72.603 6.849 5.479 5.000 15.068 3
9 56.164 12.329 6.849 4.110 20.548 3
10 50.685 4.110 8.219 1.370 35.616 3
}\datatable
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[
ylabel=label,
xtick=data,
xticklabels={S1,S2,S3,S4,S5,S6,S7,S8,S9,S10},
enlarge y limits=false,
enlarge x limits=0.1,
ymin=0,ymax=100,
ybar stacked,
bar width=10pt,
legend style={
font=\footnotesize,
cells={anchor=west},
legend columns=5,
at={(0.3,-0.20)},
anchor=north,
/tikz/every even column/.append style={column sep=0.2cm}
},
]
\addplot table[x index=0,y index=1] \datatable;
\addplot table[x index=0,y index=2] \datatable;
\addplot table[x index=0,y index=3] \datatable;
\legend{Far,Near,Here}
\end{axis}
\begin{axis}[
ylabel=label,
xtick=data,
xticklabels={S1,S2,S3,S4,S5,S6,S7,S8,S9,S10},
enlarge y limits=false,
enlarge x limits=0.1,
ymin=0,ymax=100,
legend style={
font=\footnotesize,
cells={anchor=west},
legend columns=5,
at={(0.71,-0.20)},
anchor=north,
/tikz/every even column/.append style={column sep=0.2cm}
},
draw group line={[index]6}{1}{X Group}{-3.5ex}{7pt},
draw group line={[index]6}{2}{Y Group}{-3.5ex}{7pt},
draw group line={[index]6}{3}{Z Group}{-3.5ex}{7pt}
]
\addplot+[forget plot] table[x index=0,y index=4, restrict x to domain=0:3] \datatable;
\addplot+[forget plot] table[x index=0,y index=4, restrict x to domain=4:6] \datatable;
\addplot+ table[x index=0,y index=4, restrict x to domain=7:10] \datatable;
\legend{There}
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
