LaTeX에서 이 두 테이블을 어떻게 다시 만들 수 있습니까?

Question

이 경우 실제 텍스트는 관련이 없습니다. 형식과 레이아웃은 제가 관심을 갖고 있는 것입니다. 제가 시도한 모든 것은 기만적인 것으로 나타났습니다.

나는 당신의 아이디어를 연구하는 데 참을성이 없습니다!. 미리 감사드립니다.

Answer 1

여기에 한 가지 시도가 있습니다. 그래도 색상을 조정할 수 있습니다.

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{caption}
\captionsetup[table]{font=sf,labelfont={color=red,bf,sf},textfont=sf,labelsep=space}
\newcolumntype{G}{>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}p{\dimexpr0.25\textwidth-2\tabcolsep\relax}}

%% \arrayrulecolor{magenta}  %%% uncomment this to have all rules in this color
\begin{document}
  \begin{table}[htb]
    \centering
    \caption[Some table]{This is my table}\label{tab:mytab}
    \begin{tabular}{*{3}{G}>{\textcolor{green!40!blue}\bgroup\arraybackslash}G<{\egroup}}
    \arrayrulecolor{magenta}\toprule
      \scshape Some text & \scshape Some text here & \scshape Some text & \multicolumn{1}{G}{\scshape
          And some more text here} \\\midrule
      Some text & Some text here & some text & and some more text here \\
      Some text & Some text here & some text & and some more text here \\
      Some text & Some text here & some text & and some more text here \\
      Some text & Some text here & some text & and some more text here \\\bottomrule
    \end{tabular}
  \end{table}

  \begin{table}[htb]
    \centering
    \rowcolors{2}{}{gray!25}
    \caption[Some table]{This is my table}\label{tab:myothertab}
    \begin{tabular}{*{4}{G}}\arrayrulecolor{magenta}\toprule
      \scshape Some text & \scshape Some text here & \scshape Some text & \scshape And some more text
           here \\\midrule
      Some text & Some text here & some text & and some more text here \\
      Some text & Some text here & some text & and some more text here \\
      Some text & Some text here & some text & and some more text here \\
      Some text & Some text here & some text & and some more text here \\\bottomrule
    \end{tabular}
  \end{table}
\end{document}

Answer 2

다음은 OP의 첫 번째 테이블을 최대한 충실하게 재생하는 코드입니다. 주로 captionand floatrow(캡션 위치에 대한), plus microtype, xpatch및 의 로딩이 필요합니다 makecell.

        \documentclass{article}
        \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}

        \usepackage{springer}

        \usepackage[showframe, nomarginpar, textwidth = 15cm]{geometry}
        \usepackage[svgnames, x11names]{xcolor}
        \usepackage{array, booktabs, colortbl}
        \usepackage{caption, floatrow}
        \usepackage{makecell}
        \usepackage[tracking]{microtype}
        \usepackage{xpatch}
        \xapptocmd{\toprule}{\addlinespace[-1pt]}{}{}
        \xpretocmd{\midrule}{\addlinespace[-3pt]}{}{}
        \xapptocmd{\midrule}{\addlinespace[5pt]}{}{}

        \setlength{\tabcolsep}{4pt}
        \renewcommand{\lightrulewidth}{0.06em}

        \DeclareCaptionFormat{leftmargin}{\captionsetup{textfont={small, sf, md, up}, labelfont={small, sf, md, up}, labelsep=space, position = above, slc = off} \raggedright\textls*[150]{\MakeUppercase{#1 #2}}#3}%

        \floatsetup{captionskip = 4pt}%

        \renewcommand{\theadfont}{\SetTracking{encoding= *, shape= sc}{180}\color{black}\rmfamily\scshape}%
        \renewcommand{\theadalign}{tl}

        \begin{document}
        \setcounter{table}{3}

        \begin{table}[!h]
        \centering\arrayrulecolor{DeepPink3!50!DeepPink2}\captionsetup{format = leftmargin, font = {color ={DeepPink3!50!DeepPink2}} }
        \ttabbox[\FBwidth]{\caption{Properties of everyday  -- or Galilean -- velocity.}}%
        {%
        \begin{tabular}{@{}*{3}{l} >{\color{SeaGreen2!45!Cyan4}\sffamily}l@{}}
        \toprule%
        \thead{Velocities\\can} &   \thead{Physical \\ properties}  &  \thead{Mathematical \\ name} & \thead{Definition}\\
        \midrule
        \addlinespace[0.25ex]
        Be distinguished  & distinguibility  & element of set  & Vol.  III,  page 242 \\
        Change gradually  & continuum & real vector space & \makecell[tl]{Page 77, Vol.  V,  \\ page 349} \\
        Point somewhere, direction & vector space,  dimensionality & Page 77 \\
        Be compared & measurability & metricity & Vol. V, page 340 \\
        Be added  & additivity & vector space  & Page 77 \\
        Have defined angles  &  direction & Euclidean vector space  & Page 77 \\
        Exceed any limit & infinity & unboundedness  & Vol.  III,  page 243 \\
        \addlinespace
        \bottomrule
        \end{tabular}
        }%
        \end{table}

        \end{document}