LaTeX와 관련된 대부분의 경우와 마찬가지로 히브리어(및 다른 RTL 언어도 가정)는 모든 것을 완전히 망가뜨리는 경향이 있습니다.
\documentclass[10pt]{article}
%\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}
%\usepackage[english,hebrew]{babel}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{shadows}
\tikzstyle{testbox} = [rectangle, rounded corners, draw=black,
fill=blue!20, inner sep=10pt, drop shadow={fill=black, opacity=.4}]
\tikzstyle{titlebox} =[fill=gray!20, text=black!80, draw=black]
\begin{document}
\noindent\begin{tikzpicture}%
\node [testbox] (box){%
\begin{minipage}{.7\textwidth}%
I am Lrrr, of the planet Omicron Persei Eight.%
\end{minipage}%
};
\node [titlebox, right=5pt] at (box.north west) {\textbf{Lrrr}};%
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
이것은 잘 컴파일됩니다.
inputenc그러나 및 패키지 에서 %를 제거하면 babel아무것도 그려지지 않습니다. 전체 코드가 단지 TikZ 그림인 것을 보면 문제가 있는 것 같습니다.
hebrew옵션 에서 을 제거하면 모든 것이 작동하는 것 같으니 babel이것이 범인임에 틀림없습니다.
이 문제를 해결하는 방법을 아시나요?
추가됨:
텍스트를 왼쪽에서 오른쪽으로 처리하는 환경 tikzpicture에 코드를 넣으면 모든 것이 다시 작동합니다. 그러나 전체 목적은 텍스트가 히브리어로 되어 있는 시나리오를 갖는 것이므로 목적을 상실합니다.\L{}babel
로그 파일.
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답변1
나는 해결책이 있어야 한다는 것을 알았기 때문에 해결책을 찾고 있었습니다. 원본 TikZ 코드는 ntheorem shady theorems 환경을 사용하는 몇 가지 예에서 나온 것이었고 이에 대한 실제 예가 있었습니다.
따라서 분명히 ntheorem 서문의 내용이 TikZ 코드를 작동하게 만드는 것이었습니다. 하지만 몇 시간 잠을 자고 나자 내 뇌는 그 수수께끼를 풀었습니다.
\documentclass[10pt]{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{shadows}
\tikzstyle{testbox} = [rectangle, rounded corners, draw=black,
fill=blue!20, inner sep=10pt, drop shadow={fill=black, opacity=.4}]
\tikzstyle{titlebox} =[fill=gray!20, text=black!80, draw=black]
\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}
\usepackage[english,hebrew]{babel}
\begin{document}
\L{ \noindent\begin{tikzpicture}%
\node [testbox] (box){%
\begin{minipage}{.7\textwidth}%
\raggedleft\R{אני לררר שליט הכוכב אומיקרון פריסיי שמונה!}%
\end{minipage}%
};
\node [titlebox, right=-35pt] at (box.north east) {\R{\textbf{לררר}}};%
\end{tikzpicture}}
\end{document}
모든 것을 바벨 그룹으로 설정 하고 텍스트 자체에 대한 \L{}수정 그룹을 추가하면 효과가 있다는 것을 깨달았습니다. \R{}그리고 그렇습니다. 아름답게.
답변2
원격으로 RTL 언어 및 LaTeX 전문가도 아니고 원격으로 히브리어 전문가도 아니지만 내 "경험"(전적으로 이 사이트의 질문에 대한 하나의 답변을 기반으로 함)에 따르면 패키지를 컴파일 lualatex하고 사용하는 것이 fontspec도움이 될 수 있습니다.
freesans시스템에 해당 글꼴이 없으면 다른 글꼴 이름으로 바꿔야 합니다 .
(아마도 쓰레기인) 히브리어 번역에 대해 사과드립니다.
\documentclass[tikz,border=5]{standalone}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\newfontfamily\hebrewfont[Script=Hebrew]{freesans}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{shadows}
\tikzset{%
testbox/.style={
rectangle,
rounded corners,
draw=black,
fill=blue!20,
inner sep=10pt,
drop shadow={fill=black, opacity=.4}
},
titlebox/.style={
fill=gray!20,
text=black!80,
draw=black
},
hebrew text/.style={
align=right,
font=\hebrewfont,
execute at begin node={\luatextextdir TRT}
}
}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}%
\node [testbox, text width=3in] (box1)
{%
I am Lrrr, of the planet Omicron Persei Eight.%
};
\node [titlebox, right=5pt] at (box1.north west) {\textbf{Lrrr}};%
\node [testbox, text width=3in, hebrew text] at (0,-2) (box2)
{%
אני לררר, של כדור הארץ אומיקרון פרטאי שמונה
};
\node [titlebox, left=5pt, hebrew text] at (box2.north east) {\textbf{לררר}};
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
